【雙語】例行記者會 2021-10-14

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2021年10月14日外交部發(fā)言人趙立堅

主持例行記者會

Foreign Ministry Spokesperson Zhao Lijian's

Regular Press Conference on October 14, 2021

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總臺國廣記者：13日，聯(lián)合國《生物多樣性公約》第十五次締約方大會通過“昆明宣言”，呼吁各方采取行動，共建地球生命共同體。發(fā)言人能否介紹更多情況?

CRI: The Kunming Declaration was adopted on October 13 at the 15th meeting of the Conference of the Parties to the Convention on Biological Diversity (COP15) to call on all parties to take actions to build a shared future for all life on Earth. Can you give us more details?

趙立堅：13日，2020年聯(lián)合國生物多樣性大會高級別會議在云南昆明閉幕，會議通過“昆明宣言”，呼吁各方采取行動，共建地球生命共同體。

Zhao Lijian: On October 13, the high-level segment of COP15 concluded in Kunming, Yunnan province, where the Kunming Declaration was adopted, calling on all parties to take actions to build a shared future for all life on Earth.

“昆明宣言”作為政治性宣言，主要目的是集中反映各方政治意愿，釋放強(qiáng)有力信號，向世界展現(xiàn)各方解決生物多樣性喪失問題的決心和行動。“昆明宣言”的發(fā)布有助于推動生物多樣性保護(hù)工作向前發(fā)展，扭轉(zhuǎn)當(dāng)前生物多樣性喪失趨勢，實現(xiàn)人與自然和諧共生的2050年愿景。

As a political declaration, the main purpose of the Kunming Declaration is to reflect the political will of all parties, send a strong signal, and show to the world the determination and actions of all parties to solve the problem of biodiversity loss. The release of the Kunming Declaration will help advance biodiversity protection, reverse the current trend of biodiversity loss and realize the 2050 vision of "living in harmony with Nature".

習(xí)近平主席在大會領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人峰會上宣布，中國將率先出資15億元人民幣，成立昆明生物多樣性基金，支持發(fā)展中國家生物多樣性保護(hù)事業(yè)。我們愿以此為契機(jī)和新起點，同各方進(jìn)一步攜起手來，保護(hù)生物多樣性、合作應(yīng)對氣候變化，共同保護(hù)地球家園。

At the COP15 leaders' summit, President Xi Jinping announced China's initiative to establish a Kunming Biodiversity Fund and take the lead by investing 1.5 billion RMB yuan to support biodiversity protection in developing countries. We are ready to take this as an opportunity and a new starting point to join hands with other parties to protect biodiversity, tackle climate change and protect the planet we call home.

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香港中評社記者：據(jù)報道，美國五角大樓新聞秘書柯比周二對記者稱，中國加大恐嚇、壓迫臺灣和其他伙伴盟友，包括在臺灣附近、東海和南海加緊從事軍事活動。這破壞了地區(qū)穩(wěn)定，只能增加誤判風(fēng)險。中方對此有何評論?

China Review News: Pentagon Press Secretary John F. Kirby told journalists on Tuesday that "the PRC has stepped up efforts to intimidate and pressure Taiwan and other allies and partners; including increasing their military activities, conducted in the vicinity of Taiwan, the East China Sea and the South China Sea; which we believe are destabilizing and only increase the risk of miscalculation." What is China's comment?

趙立堅：臺灣是中國的臺灣，輪不到美國說三道四。中方有關(guān)舉措是維護(hù)國家主權(quán)安全、領(lǐng)土完整和自身權(quán)益的正當(dāng)合理措施。當(dāng)前在中國與其他南海周邊國家共同努力下，南海局勢總體穩(wěn)定。美方有關(guān)言論嚴(yán)重違反一個中國原則和中美三個聯(lián)合公報規(guī)定，蓄意利用有關(guān)問題挑撥離間地區(qū)國家與中國關(guān)系，對外發(fā)出極為錯誤和不負(fù)責(zé)任的信號，中方對此強(qiáng)烈不滿、堅決反對。

Zhao Lijian: Taiwan is China's Taiwan. The US is in no position to make irresponsible remarks. Relevant steps taken by China are legitimate and reasonable measures to safeguard its sovereignty, security, territorial integrity and rights and interests. With joint efforts of China and other neighbouring countries around the South China Sea, the situation in the South China Sea is generally stable at present. The remarks on the US side are in grave violation of the one-China principle and the stipulations of the three China-US joint communiques. The US' deliberate attempt to drive a wedge between China and regional countries with the relevant issues has sent out an extremely erroneous and irresponsible message. China deplores and firmly opposes this.

一段時間來，美方在售臺武器、加強(qiáng)美臺官方軍事聯(lián)系等方面消極動作不斷，包括出臺7.5億美元售臺武器計劃，美軍機(jī)降落臺灣島，軍艦頻頻過航臺灣海峽等，持續(xù)在南海和中國周邊興風(fēng)作浪、炫耀武力，人為挑動地緣政治對抗，充分暴露了美國是地區(qū)和平穩(wěn)定破壞者、團(tuán)結(jié)合作攪局者、麻煩制造者的真實面目。

For some time, the US has been making negative moves by selling arms to Taiwan and strengthening its official and military ties with Taiwan, including the launch of a $750 million arms sale plan to Taiwan, the landing of US military aircraft in Taiwan and frequent sailing of US warships across the Taiwan Strait. The US has been stirring up trouble, flexing muscles in the South China Sea and China's neighboring areas and stoking geopolitical confrontation. This has fully revealed that the US is a troublemaker, a saboteur of regional peace and stability, and a spoiler of solidarity and cooperation.

美方應(yīng)嚴(yán)肅對待中方立場和關(guān)切，切實恪守一個中國原則和中美三個聯(lián)合公報規(guī)定，停止在臺灣、海上等問題上發(fā)表不負(fù)責(zé)任的言論。

The US side should take China's position and concerns seriously, earnestly abide by the one-China principle and the stipulations of the three China-US joint communiques, and stop making irresponsible remarks on Taiwan and maritime issues.

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法新社記者：世界衛(wèi)生組織昨天提名了一個新的科學(xué)家團(tuán)隊，調(diào)查新冠病毒起源和未來其他可能發(fā)生的病毒疫情。中方有何回應(yīng)?如果這個團(tuán)隊要求來中國進(jìn)行調(diào)查，中國會不會同意?

AFP: The World Health Organization yesterday named a new scientific group to study the origins of COVID-19 and viruses with the potential to spark epidemics and pandemics in the future. Does China have any response to that? If they want to conduct investigations here in China, will China agree to that?

趙立堅：中方注意到世界衛(wèi)生組織官網(wǎng)公布了新型病原體起源國際科學(xué)咨詢小組成員遴選情況。中國科學(xué)院北京基因組研究所副所長楊運桂入選。

Zhao Lijian: The Chinese side noted the World Health Organization announced on its website proposed members of the WHO Scientific Advisory Group for the Origins of Novel Pathogens (SAGO), including Yang Yungui, the Deputy Director at the Beijing Institute of Genomics at the Chinese Academy of Sciences in China.

中方一貫主張，病毒溯源是嚴(yán)肅復(fù)雜的科學(xué)問題，應(yīng)當(dāng)堅持由科學(xué)家合作開展研究。新冠疫情發(fā)生以來，中方率先同世衛(wèi)組織開展聯(lián)合研究，兩次邀請世衛(wèi)專家來華開展實地考察，取得重要積極成果，為全球溯源科學(xué)合作奠定良好基礎(chǔ)。中國將繼續(xù)支持和參與全球科學(xué)溯源，堅決反對任何形式的政治操弄。我們希望包括世衛(wèi)組織秘書處及咨詢小組在內(nèi)的有關(guān)各方，切實秉持客觀、科學(xué)、負(fù)責(zé)任的態(tài)度，按照世衛(wèi)大會決議要求和相關(guān)授權(quán)，以第一階段聯(lián)合研究為基礎(chǔ)，堅持全球視角，客觀公正履職，真正為全球病毒溯源和抗疫合作作出積極貢獻(xiàn)。

China always maintains that origins-tracing is a serious and complex scientific issue, which should be undertaken by scientists around the world through joint research. Since the outbreak of COVID-19, China has taken the lead in conducting joint research with the WHO and invited WHO experts to China twice for field visits, which have yielded important and positive results and laid a good foundation for global scientific cooperation on origins-tracing. China will continue to support and participate in global scientific origins-tracing and firmly oppose any form of political manipulation. We hope that all parties concerned, including the WHO Secretariat and SAGO will adopt an objective, scientific and responsible attitude, follow the requirements and relevant mandates of the WHA resolution, take the first phase of joint study as the basis, adhere to a global perspective, perform their duties in an objective and fair manner, and truly make a positive contribution to global origins-tracing and anti-epidemic cooperation.

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湖北廣播電視臺記者：11日，新加坡知名學(xué)者馬凱碩教授發(fā)表題為《氣候正義：真實的故事》文章，肯定中國應(yīng)對氣候變化的行動和貢獻(xiàn)，批駁一些政客將應(yīng)對氣變責(zé)任壓給中國、印度等發(fā)展中國家的錯誤觀點。他認(rèn)為，與美國在氣變問題上屢次毀約退群相比，中國一直在加強(qiáng)承諾，拿出實實在在的舉措。你對此有何評論?

Hubei Media Group: In his article titled Climate justice: The real story published on October 11, Professor Kishore Mahbubani, a renowned scholar in Singapore, acknowledged China's climate actions and contributions and refuted some politicians' wrong views of putting the responsibility to address climate change on developing countries like China and India. He said that China has been enhancing its commitments and taking concrete actions in contrast to the US' withdrawal from agreements. Do you have any comment?

趙立堅：馬凱碩教授說得好!他之所以說得好，是因為他堅持實事求是。例如他指出，美國才是歷史上最大的溫室氣體排放國。

Zhao Lijian: That's very well-put indeed! Professor Kishore Mahbubani is making a very good point because he tells the truth. For example, he said that the largest emitter in cumulative terms is the US.

科學(xué)研究表明，全球氣候變暖是溫室氣體累積排放的結(jié)果。發(fā)達(dá)國家在過去200多年的工業(yè)化過程中，一直向大氣排放溫室氣體，對全球氣候變化負(fù)有不可推卸的歷史責(zé)任。美國人均歷史累計排放是中國的8倍。歷史上，美國曾拒絕批準(zhǔn)《京都議定書》，退出《巴黎協(xié)定》，嚴(yán)重?fù)p害了全球合作應(yīng)對氣候變化的信心和效果。美國氣候政策是否還會搖擺，甚至倒退?對此，許多國家都打一個大大的問號。

Climate change is the result of cumulative emissions of greenhouse gases. Developed countries have unshirkable and historical responsibility since they have been releasing greenhouse gases into the atmosphere for the past 200 years or so of industrialization. The US' cumulative historical emissions per capita are eight times that of China. The US has seriously undermined the confidence in and effectiveness of global cooperation on climate change by refusing to ratify the Kyoto Protocol and withdrawing from the Paris Agreement. For many countries, there is still a big question mark about whether US climate policy will change or even backpedal again.

當(dāng)前，氣候變化挑戰(zhàn)日益嚴(yán)峻，國際合作需求十分緊迫。發(fā)達(dá)國家應(yīng)切實遵循共同但有區(qū)別的責(zé)任原則，正視自身歷史責(zé)任，展現(xiàn)更大的雄心和行動，率先承擔(dān)大幅減排義務(wù)，同時在資金、技術(shù)、能力建設(shè)等方面切實幫助發(fā)展中國家提高應(yīng)對氣候挑戰(zhàn)的能力。

At present, the challenge of climate change is becoming increasingly serious which underlines the urgency of international cooperation. Developed countries should earnestly follow the principle of common but differentiated responsibilities, face squarely their historical responsibilities, demonstrate greater ambition and actions, and take the lead in fulfilling emission reduction obligations. Meanwhile, they should provide financial, technological and capacity building support to help developing countries enhance their capacity to respond to climate challenges.

中國始終是全球氣候治理的貢獻(xiàn)者，全球生態(tài)文明建設(shè)的引領(lǐng)者，《巴黎協(xié)定》落實的行動派。發(fā)達(dá)國家從碳達(dá)峰到碳中和，歐盟將用71年，美國用43年，日本用37年，而中國給自己規(guī)定的時間只有30年。歐盟、美國、日本所用時間，分別是中國的2.4倍、1.4倍和1.2倍。作為世界上最大的發(fā)展中國家，中國將用最短時間從碳排放峰值實現(xiàn)碳中和，這充分體現(xiàn)了中國的大國擔(dān)當(dāng)。不久前，中國宣布將大力支持發(fā)展中國家能源綠色低碳發(fā)展，不再新建境外煤電項目。這是中國為應(yīng)對全球氣候變化采取的又一重大舉措，也是為促進(jìn)全球綠色復(fù)蘇做出的又一積極貢獻(xiàn)。今后，中國將繼續(xù)自主提高氣候行動力度，為全球應(yīng)對氣候變化做出更大貢獻(xiàn)。

China has been contributing to global climate governance, leading efforts in ecological protection, and taking actions to implement the Paris Agreement. It will take 71 years for the EU, 43 years for the US and 37 years for Japan, all of which are developed countries, to achieve carbon neutrality from carbon peak. However, China has set itself a time limit of only 30 years. The time taken by the EU, the US and Japan is 2.4 times, 1.4 times and 1.2 times that of China respectively. China, the largest developing country, will move from carbon peak to carbon neutrality in the shortest time, which demonstrates China's sense of responsibility as a major country. Besides, China recently announced that it will step up support for other developing countries in developing green and low-carbon energy, and will not build new coal-fired power projects abroad. This is another major measure to address climate change and positive contribution to global green recovery. Looking ahead, China will continue to take the initiative in taking bolder climate actions and make even greater contributions to the global fight against climate change.

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總臺央視記者：據(jù)報道，國際奧委會副主席約翰·科茨13日在記者會上表示，國際奧委會不會就2022年冬奧會東道主中國的所謂“人權(quán)記錄”向其施壓，因為對主權(quán)國家發(fā)布命令不在奧委會的職權(quán)范圍內(nèi)。任何國家抵制北京冬奧會都沒有意義。中方對此有何評論?

CCTV: Vice-President of the International Olympic Committee (IOC) John Coates said on October 13 that the IOC will not pressure 2022 Winter Olympics host China over its human rights record because it is not in the governing body's remit to dictate to sovereign countries. It is pointless for any country to boycott the Beijing Winter Olympics. Do you have any comment?

趙立堅：中方對國際奧委會副主席約翰·科茨所作表態(tài)表示贊賞。北京冬奧會將于明年2月舉辦。中方堅持以“綠色、共享、開放、廉潔”的辦奧理念為引領(lǐng)，高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)、高質(zhì)量開展各項籌備工作，目前場館和基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施建設(shè)取得重要進(jìn)展，賽事組織和服務(wù)等方面工作有序開展。北京冬奧測試賽順利開賽，這將為北京冬奧會、冬殘奧會打下更加堅實基礎(chǔ)。

Zhao Lijian: We appreciate his remarks. The Beijing Winter Olympics will be held in February, 2022. Guided by the principles of hosting "green, inclusive, open and clean" events, China has carried out all preparatory work with high standards and high quality. Important progress has been made in stadium and infrastructure construction. The event organization and service have been carried out in an orderly manner. The successful opening of the test events will lay a more solid foundation for the Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics.

北京冬奧會、冬殘奧會是世界各國的盛會，是全球運動員公平競技的舞臺。北京作為全球首座“雙奧”之城，對國際奧林匹克運動作出了重要貢獻(xiàn)，各國及廣大冬季運動愛好者對北京冬奧會充滿期待。

The Beijing Winter Olympics and Paralympics are a grand gathering for countries and a fair stage for athletes from all over the world to compete. Beijing will be the first city in the world to host both the Summer and Winter Olympic Games. This is an important contribution China will make to the International Olympic movement. Winter sports lovers around the world are looking forward to the Beijing 2022 Winter Olympic Games.

中方愿同國際社會一道，共同反對體育運動政治化，攜手彰顯“更團(tuán)結(jié)”的奧林匹克新精神，守望相助、同舟共濟(jì)，“一起向未來”。中方完全有信心為世界奉獻(xiàn)一屆簡約、安全、精彩的奧運盛會。我們歡迎各國運動員屆時來華展現(xiàn)冰雪運動風(fēng)采。

China is ready to work with the rest of the international community to oppose the politicization of sports, demonstrate the new Olympic spirit of being "together", render each other help and assistance in times of need, and work hand-in-hand "Together for a Shared Future".China is fully confident to deliver a simple, safe and splendid Olympic Games to the world. Athletes from all countries will feel welcome here in China, where they can show the splendor of winter sports on ice and snow.

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《澳門月刊》記者：據(jù)報道，當(dāng)?shù)貢r間13日，俄羅斯總統(tǒng)普京在接受媒體采訪時表示，建立諸如美英澳三邊安全伙伴關(guān)系之類的集團(tuán)無疑會破壞地區(qū)穩(wěn)定，“互相交朋友是好事，但交友針對別人就很糟糕。”中方對此有何評論?

Macau Monthly: Russian President Vladimir Putin said in an interview on October 13, local time that the establishment of any blocs, including AUKUS, undermines regional stability because "it is good to be friends but to be friends against anyone is bad". Do you have any comment?

趙立堅：中方已多次強(qiáng)調(diào)，美英澳核潛艇合作造成嚴(yán)重核擴(kuò)散風(fēng)險，明顯違反《不擴(kuò)散核武器條約》精神，不僅將對國際核不擴(kuò)散體系產(chǎn)生深遠(yuǎn)影響，也將給地區(qū)和平穩(wěn)定帶來五重現(xiàn)實威脅：一是制造核擴(kuò)散風(fēng)險，沖擊國際核不擴(kuò)散體系;二是誘發(fā)新一輪軍備競賽，不排除導(dǎo)致其它國家效仿行事，甚至跨越核門檻;三是損害地區(qū)繁榮穩(wěn)定，制造地區(qū)緊張局勢;四是破壞東南亞無核武器區(qū)建設(shè)，與東盟國家努力背道而馳;五是引致冷戰(zhàn)思維回潮，挑動地區(qū)陣營對立，進(jìn)行地緣零和博弈。

Zhao Lijian: As we have pointed out on many occasions, the AUKUS nuclear submarine cooperation creates serious nuclear proliferation risks, and clearly violates the spirit of the Treaty on Non-Proliferation of Nuclear Weapons (NPT). It will not only have a far-reaching impact on the international non-proliferation system, but also bring real threats to regional peace and stability. First, it could create nuclear proliferation risks and impact the international non-proliferation system. Second, it could trigger a new round of arms race, as other countries could follow suit and even cross the nuclear threshold. Third, it could undermine regional prosperity and stability and create regional tensions. Fourth, it could undercut ASEAN countries' efforts to build a Nuclear-Weapon-Free Zone (NWFZ) in Southeast Asia. Fifth, it could lead to the resurgence of the Cold War mentality, provoke bloc confrontation and zero-sum geopolitical games in the region.

明眼人都不難看出，美英澳三邊安全伙伴關(guān)系服從和服務(wù)于美國主導(dǎo)的“印太戰(zhàn)略”。美國一再標(biāo)榜所謂“自由開放”，但實際上在本地區(qū)的所作所為就是在搞小圈子、推進(jìn)軍事集團(tuán)。這是逆時代潮流而動，不得人心，必然會引起地區(qū)國家和國際社會的警惕和抵制。

Anyone with discerning eyes can easily see that the AUKUS trilateral security partnership is similar to the Quad mechanism in that they both are subordinate to and serve the US-led "Indo-Pacific strategy". the US repeatedly claims to be a champion of "freedom and openness", but in fact it is acting to create small cliques and military blocs in the region. Such moves run counter to the trend of the times and garner no support, and will only cause alarm and rejection among regional countries and the international community.

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總臺央廣記者：據(jù)報道，13日，美國總統(tǒng)伊朗問題特使馬利稱，美將考慮所有選項解決伊核問題，已與中國溝通對伊制裁事宜。中方能否證實?對此有何評論?

CNR: Robert Malley, US Special Envoy for Iran, said on October 13 that the United States is ready to consider "all options" to address the Iranian nuclear issue and has talked to China about sanctions on Iran. Can you confirm and share your comments on this?

趙立堅：中方始終認(rèn)為，恢復(fù)伊核全面協(xié)議完整、有效執(zhí)行是解決伊核問題的唯一有效途徑。事實一再證明，制裁施壓沒有出路，對話協(xié)商才是正道。伊朗已經(jīng)多次重申致力于維護(hù)全面協(xié)議，愿意重返恢復(fù)履約談判。有關(guān)各方應(yīng)以實際行動回應(yīng)伊方合理訴求，推動早日重啟談判，并爭取新的進(jìn)展。

Zhao Lijian: China always believes that resuming the full and effective implementation of the JCPOA is the only effective way to resolve the Iranian nuclear issue. Facts have proven time and again that sanctions and pressure lead nowhere, and dialogue and consultation is the right way forward. Iran has repeatedly reaffirmed its commitment to the JCPOA and its readiness to return to negotiations on the resumption of compliance. Relevant parties should respond to Iran's reasonable demands by taking concrete actions, push for an early resumption of negotiations and strive for new progress.

我想再次強(qiáng)調(diào)的是，作為伊核局勢再度緊張的始作俑者，美方應(yīng)徹底糾正對伊朗“極限施壓”的錯誤政策，全面解除所有對伊非法制裁及對第三方“長臂管轄”措施，不得實施新的涉伊制裁，推動全面協(xié)議早日重返正軌。美方對中方反對制裁的立場十分清楚，對中方堅決維護(hù)自身合法利益的決心也是心知肚明。

I would like to stress once again that as the one who caused the renewed tension on the Iranian nuclear issue, the US should correct its wrong policy of "maximum pressure" on Iran, lift all illegal sanctions against Iran and measures of "long-arm jurisdiction" over a third party, refrain from imposing new Iran-related sanctions and bring the JCPOA back on track at an early date. The US is well aware of China's position of opposing sanctions and China's determination to firmly uphold its legitimate interests.

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《環(huán)球時報》記者：據(jù)日本廣播協(xié)會報道，日前，在日本新任經(jīng)濟(jì)產(chǎn)業(yè)省大臣萩生田光一近日視察福島第一核電站時，福島縣官員向其表達(dá)了當(dāng)?shù)孛癖妼Ωu核污染水處置問題的嚴(yán)重關(guān)切，并稱東京電力公司的一系列丑聞削弱了民眾信任，呼吁日本中央政府認(rèn)真解決民眾關(guān)切。請問中方對此有何評論?

The Global Times: According to NHK reports, when Japan's new industry minister Koichi Hagiuda visited the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant, officials of the prefecture told him the local people are gravely concerned about the handling of the nuclear contaminated waste water, saying that the scandals of TEPCO have undercut the public's trust and calling on the central government to take seriously their concerns. Do you have any response to that?

趙立堅：這條報道再次告訴我們，人民群眾的眼睛是雪亮的。不僅太平洋沿岸各國民眾反對和關(guān)切福島核污染水排海，日本國內(nèi)特別是福島當(dāng)?shù)孛癖娨灿袊?yán)重關(guān)切。他們的正當(dāng)訴求理應(yīng)得到重視和解決。此外，東京電力公司連日本民眾的信任都無法獲得，它提供的核污染水?dāng)?shù)據(jù)、所做的安全承諾能夠為國際社會所信任嗎?

Zhao Lijian: This report once again shows that the people are clear-eyed. It is not only the Pacific Rim countries that oppose and are concerned about the discharge into the sea of nuclear-contaminated water from Fukushima. The local people in Japan, especially in Fukushima, also have serious concerns, and their legitimate demands should be taken seriously and addressed. Moreover, TEPCO cannot even gain the trust of the Japanese people. Can it be trusted by the international community for the data it provided on nuclear-contaminated water and the safety promises it makes?

日方?jīng)Q定向海洋排放核污染水，不是日本一國私事，關(guān)乎全球海洋環(huán)境和周邊國家健康福祉。我們希望日本新一屆政府認(rèn)真傾聽國際社會和日本民眾的呼聲，撤銷前政府的錯誤決定，在同利益攸關(guān)方和有關(guān)國際機(jī)構(gòu)充分協(xié)商并達(dá)成一致前，不得擅自啟動核污染水排海。

Japan's decision to discharge nuclear-contaminated water into the sea is not a private matter of Japan alone. Instead, it concerns the global marine environment and the health and wellbeing of people in neighboring countries. We hope that the new Japanese government will listen carefully to the call of the international community and the Japanese people, reverse the wrong decision of the previous government. It must not take the liberty of starting the discharge of nuclear-contaminated water into the sea before having full consultation and reaching agreement with relevant stakeholders and international agencies.

9

美國專題新聞社記者：報道稱，中國準(zhǔn)備檢測20萬份血液樣本，包括2019年末采集的可能為新冠病毒溯源提供關(guān)鍵信息的血液樣本。中國是否會同世衛(wèi)組織共享這些數(shù)據(jù)，甚至邀請世衛(wèi)組織科學(xué)家來華共同開展檢測?

FSN: Reports say that China is preparing to test 200,000 blood samples, including those that were gathered in the final months of 2019, which is pinpointed as a possible key source of information on the origins of COVID-19. Will China share that data with the WHO or even invite members of the WHO scientists to conduct testing together with China?

趙立堅：我也看到了有關(guān)報道。關(guān)于你提到的具體問題，請向中方主管部門詢問。據(jù)我所知，中國《獻(xiàn)血法》、《血站管理辦法》等對血液標(biāo)本的保存和使用有具體規(guī)定。

Zhao Lijian: I also noticed relevant reports. Please refer to competent authorities of China for your specific question. As I understand, the Law of the People's Republic of China on Blood Donation and measures for the administration of blood centers have detailed regulations of the storage and usage of blood samples.

10

日本共同社記者：今天日本政府正式解散眾議院，31日將進(jìn)行大選。中方是否關(guān)注上述動向?對日本新一屆眾議院有何期待?

Kyodo News: The Japanese government officially dissolved the lower house of parliament today, setting the stage for the election on October 31. Is China following the development? What do you expect from the new parliament?

趙立堅：你提到的是日本的內(nèi)政，中方對此不予評論。

Zhao Lijian: You are talking about Japan's internal affairs, which is not something China would like to comment.

11

彭博社記者：美國和菲律賓時隔兩年將于2022年恢復(fù)全面軍事演習(xí)，并將邀請澳大利亞和英國作為觀察員。這是拜登政府推動深化印太地區(qū)關(guān)系、對抗中國強(qiáng)硬態(tài)度的又一信號。中方對此有何回應(yīng)?

Bloomberg: The US and the Philippines are planning to return to full-scale military drills in 2022 after two years, and will invite Australia and the UK as observers, which is sort of another sign of the Biden administration's push to deepen ties in the Indo-Pacific and counter China's assertiveness moving forward. Do you have any response to this?

趙立堅：中方在有關(guān)問題上的立場是一貫的、明確的。中方不反對有關(guān)國家舉行軍事演習(xí)，但是希望他們不要針對第三方。我們希望有關(guān)舉措能夠有利于地區(qū)的和平與穩(wěn)定，而不是相反。

Zhao Lijian: China's position on the issue concerned is consistent and clear-cut. China does not oppose military drills by relevant countries, but hopes that they do not target third parties. We hope relevant measures can contribute to regional peace and stability, instead of the opposite.

12

澎湃新聞記者：13日，俄羅斯總統(tǒng)普京在“2021俄羅斯能源周”國際論壇全會互動環(huán)節(jié)高度評價同習(xí)近平主席的深厚友誼以及中俄務(wù)實合作成果。中方對此有何評論?

The Paper: On October 13, Russian President Vladimir Putin spoke highly of his deep friendship with President Xi Jinping and the outcomes of China-Russia practical cooperation in the Q&A session of the plenary session of Russian Energy Week international forum. What is China's comment?

趙立堅：我們注意到有關(guān)報道，高度贊賞普京總統(tǒng)有關(guān)積極表態(tài)。

Zhao Lijian: We have noted the reports and highly appreciate the positive statement of President Putin.

元首引領(lǐng)是中俄關(guān)系蓬勃發(fā)展、永葆活力的根本保障。習(xí)近平主席同普京總統(tǒng)的深厚友誼建立在高度互信基礎(chǔ)上。我們堅信，不論國際形勢如何風(fēng)云變幻，在兩國元首擘畫引領(lǐng)之下，中俄關(guān)系的巨輪將始終保持正確航向、行穩(wěn)致遠(yuǎn)。

The guidance of the heads of state provides the fundamental guarantee for the development and vigor of China-Russia relations. The deep friendship between President Xi Jinping and President Putin is built on a high degree of mutual trust. We firmly believe that no matter how the international situation may evolve, China-Russia relations will stay the right course and achieve steady and sustained development under the leadership of the two heads of state.

務(wù)實合作是中俄關(guān)系的重要組成部分，也是兩國實現(xiàn)國家發(fā)展振興的重要保障。在當(dāng)前全球疫情曲折反復(fù)、國際貿(mào)易和投資低迷的背景下，兩國務(wù)實合作逆勢前行。雙邊貿(mào)易額穩(wěn)定在千億美元以上，今年有望再創(chuàng)歷史新高。中俄兩國能源等傳統(tǒng)領(lǐng)域戰(zhàn)略性大項目順利實施，科技創(chuàng)新、網(wǎng)絡(luò)電商等新興領(lǐng)域合作勢頭強(qiáng)勁，成果廣泛惠及兩國社會和民眾。中方對此予以高度評價。我們愿同俄方一道努力，不斷拓展雙方合作的廣度和深度，為新時代中俄關(guān)系發(fā)展奠定更加堅實的基礎(chǔ)。

Practical cooperation is an integral part of China-Russia relations, and an important guarantee for development and revitalization of the two countries. As the world faces flare-ups in the pandemic and sluggish international trade and investment, practical cooperation between China and Russia keeps pressing ahead with the bilateral trade volume staying above the hundred-billion-dollar mark and expected to hit a record high this year. Major strategic projects in energy and other traditional sectors were launched smoothly, and cooperation in scientific innovation, e-commerce and other emerging sectors maintains a strong momentum, with the outcomes broadly benefiting the two societies and peoples. China highly appreciates this. Going forward, China is ready to work with Russia to broaden and deepen bilateral cooperation and cement the foundation for the development of China-Russia relations in a new era.

13

彭博社記者：據(jù)我們所知，中國和印度在第十三輪邊界問題軍長級會談中存在分歧。中國不愿對印度要求作出回應(yīng)。中印在談判中的難點是什么?

Bloomberg: We understand that India and China had disagreements during their 13th round of military talks over their border issue, with China being reluctant to engage with India's requests. What exactly are the sticking points in those discussions?

趙立堅：我前兩天詳細(xì)介紹了有關(guān)情況，沒有更多信息向你提供。

Zhao Lijian: I briefed you in detail about the relevant situation the other day. I have no more information to share with you.

以上就是【雙語】例行記者會 2021-10-14的全部內(nèi)容，希望對你有所幫助！