林超倫實(shí)戰(zhàn)口譯練習(xí)筆記 138 中國(guó)經(jīng)歷了根本變革

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Relatively recently, China has undergone fundamental changes from a centrally planned economy to one which embraces market forces; and from a largely rural based society to an increasingly urban one. Although rapid economic development has dramatically reduced the numbers of poor people, inequality has increased, especially between the more affluent coastal eastern regions and the poorer inland western regions.

近年來，中國(guó)經(jīng)歷了根本的變革，由中央計(jì)劃經(jīng)濟(jì)轉(zhuǎn)向利用市場(chǎng)的力量。原來基本上以鄉(xiāng)村為基礎(chǔ)的社會(huì)逐漸都市化。高速的經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展雖然大大減少了貧困人口的數(shù)量，但是不平等現(xiàn)象也有增加。東部沿海較富裕地區(qū)與西部較貧困的內(nèi)陸地區(qū)的差距尤其突出。