時(shí)差N小時(shí):老人們?nèi)阅苄蕾p幽默嗎?

Maybe when people get older, sense of a humor isthe first thing to go.

也許，人年紀(jì)越大，越是幽默感至上。

Actually, research suggests that old folks, if they'rehealthy, canstill appreciate humor as much as ayounger person can.

事實(shí)上，研究 表明，和年輕人一樣，健康的老人們?nèi)匀恍蕾p幽默。

They still smile and laugh when they get the joke.

有人開玩笑依舊會(huì)面帶微笑或大笑。

However, there isevidence to suggest that with agewe may lose our ability to comprehend more complex forms of humor.

但是，研究也證實(shí)隨著年齡的增長，我們無法理解比較復(fù)雜形勢的幽默。

Scientists believe that the tools we need to get a complex joke are primarily located in thebrain's frontal lobes.

科學(xué)家相信，理解復(fù)雜玩笑主要靠的是腦前葉的功能。

People with damage to their right frontal lobe experience difficulty getting punchlines andprefer slapstick humor instead.

腦前葉右部受損會(huì)造成笑話中妙語的困擾，而這類人也更傾向于淺顯幽默。

There's also evidence that the functions located in the brain's frontal lobes may be the first todiminish with aging.

有證明顯示，腦前葉功能會(huì)隨著年老而最先退化。

This may explain why in a recent experiment older folks performed significantly worse thanyounger folks in comprehending more complex forms of humor.

這也解釋了最近的實(shí)驗(yàn)中，年長者們?cè)诶斫飧鼜?fù)雜幽默上明顯不如年輕人。

Of course, it's also important to take into account such factors as social differences in the kindof humor people prefer, social setting, and health.

當(dāng)然，綜合考慮其他因素也很重要：比如社會(huì)差異影響個(gè)體的幽默傾向、社會(huì)背景、健康狀況。

Maybe an elderly person would laugh at a joke if she were socializing with a group of herfriends,

也許，和朋友相處的一個(gè)老人會(huì)因?yàn)橥嫘Χ笮?

but not laugh with her neighbor whom she doesn't know well or finds annoying.

但是，和不熟悉或惱人的鄰里就不會(huì)大笑。