外貿(mào)英語話題王1-13-1：非歧視原則

A: China is now a member of world trade organization. As a member of WTO.China will have to make some changes in its economic policies so that it can follow the routines practiced by other WTO members. Is it fair to China.do you think?

A:現(xiàn)在中國成了世界貿(mào)易組織的成員。作為世貿(mào)成員，中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策將發(fā)生一釁改變，以便同其他世貿(mào)成員遵循相同的章程。你認(rèn)為這對(duì)中國公平嗎?

B: lt's a hard question. but l'm sure the reexamination of China's economic policies in the past may lead us to a right answer to the question. After the establishment of new China.our government employed numerous economics policies to stimulate the growth of China's economy. These policies. however. favored our domestic enterprises and protected them from international competition .and these policies have contributed a lot to the rapid growth of both China economy and our domestic enterprises. After China's entry into WTO.Chinese domestic enterprises will have to compete with their foreign counterparts. This new situation entails some changes of Chinese economic policies. These changes will spur ChineSe enterprises to strengthen their competitiveness in the long run.

B：這是一個(gè)很難回答的問題。但我確信重新檢驗(yàn)了過去曾引導(dǎo)我們找到正確方向 的中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。在新中國成立之后，中國政府制定了許多經(jīng)濟(jì)政策以刺激經(jīng)濟(jì)的增長。然而，這些政策有助于保護(hù)國企業(yè)免受國際的競爭，使經(jīng)濟(jì)和和企業(yè)快速增長。中國加入世貿(mào)后，本國企業(yè)外國企業(yè)的競爭。這些新形勢(shì)改變中國的經(jīng)濟(jì)政策。從長遠(yuǎn)來看，這些變化刺中國企業(yè)加強(qiáng)他們的競爭力。

A: We can infer that the non-discrimination Iirinciple is one of the most important principles of WTO agreement. This principle requires equal traatment of domestic and foreign enterprise. Does the principie also apply to domestic enterprise of different ownerships ?

A:我們可以斷定非歧視原則是世貿(mào)協(xié)議中最重要的。這些原則要求平等對(duì)待本土企業(yè)和外國企業(yè)。這些原則同樣適合那些不同所有制的國內(nèi)企業(yè)嗎?

B: Yes. it does. Domestic enterprises of different ownerships enjoy equal rights.for the non-discrimination principle grants equal rights to enterprises. regardless of their nationality and ownership. I have found that although changes of China's economic policies are numerous.these changes are largely based on the most important economic principle ot WTO agreement-non-discrimination prinaple. Such an understanding of principle of the changes may help us not only to have a good insight into the changes but also to foresee the tendency of the new changes of China's economic policies .

B：是的。不同性質(zhì)的國內(nèi)企業(yè)享有平等的權(quán)利，因?yàn)榉瞧缫曅栽瓌t賦予所有企蓋平等的權(quán)利，不管他們是國內(nèi)還是國外的我發(fā)現(xiàn)盡管中國經(jīng)濟(jì)政策的變化是巨大的，這些變化是基于世貿(mào)協(xié)議重要原則——非歧視原則。就像對(duì)政策變化的理解不僅能幫我們洞悉這些變化，同時(shí)也可以預(yù)測中國經(jīng)濟(jì)政策變化的形勢(shì)、