每日一詞∣長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶 the Yangtze River Economic Belt

9月1日出版的第17期《求是》雜志發(fā)表了中共中央總書記、國家主席、中央軍委主席習(xí)近平的重要文章《在深入推動長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶發(fā)展座談會上的講話》。文章強(qiáng)調(diào)，推動長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶發(fā)展，要堅(jiān)持共抓大保護(hù)、不搞大開發(fā)，加強(qiáng)戰(zhàn)略統(tǒng)籌。

An article by Xi Jinping, general secretary of the Communist Party of China Central Committee, on the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt was published Sunday in the 17th issue of the Qiushi Journal this year. The article by Xi, also Chinese president and chairman of the Central Military Commission, calls for efforts to facilitate the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt by promoting well-coordinated environmental conservation and avoiding excessive development.

資料圖：長江武漢段(圖片來源：新華社)

【知識點(diǎn)】

長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶覆蓋上海、江蘇、浙江、安徽、江西、湖北、湖南、重慶、四川、云南、貴州等11省市，面積約205萬平方公里，人口和生產(chǎn)總值均超過全國的40%。長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶橫跨我國東中西三大區(qū)域，具有獨(dú)特優(yōu)勢和巨大發(fā)展?jié)摿?。改革開放以來，長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶已發(fā)展成為我國綜合實(shí)力最強(qiáng)、戰(zhàn)略支撐作用最大的區(qū)域之一。在國際環(huán)境發(fā)生深刻變化、國內(nèi)發(fā)展面臨諸多矛盾的背景下，依托黃金水道推動長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶發(fā)展，有利于挖掘中上游廣闊腹地蘊(yùn)含的巨大內(nèi)需潛力，促進(jìn)經(jīng)濟(jì)增長空間從沿海向沿江內(nèi)陸拓展;有利于優(yōu)化沿江產(chǎn)業(yè)結(jié)構(gòu)和城鎮(zhèn)化布局，推動我國經(jīng)濟(jì)提質(zhì)增效升級;有利于形成上中下游優(yōu)勢互補(bǔ)、協(xié)作互動格局，縮小東中西部地區(qū)發(fā)展差距;有利于建設(shè)陸海雙向?qū)ν忾_放新走廊，培育國際經(jīng)濟(jì)合作競爭新優(yōu)勢;有利于保護(hù)長江生態(tài)環(huán)境，引領(lǐng)全國生態(tài)文明建設(shè)，對于全面建成小康社會，實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國夢具有重要現(xiàn)實(shí)意義和深遠(yuǎn)戰(zhàn)略意義。

【重要講話】

絕不容許長江生態(tài)環(huán)境在我們這一代人手上繼續(xù)惡化下去，一定要給子孫后代留下一條清潔美麗的萬里長江!

We must not allow the ecological environment of the Yangtze River to continue deteriorating in the hands of our generation, and we must leave our descendants a clean and beautiful Yangtze River.

——2018年4月25日，習(xí)近平在長江湖南岳陽段考察時強(qiáng)調(diào)

努力把長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶建設(shè)成為生態(tài)更優(yōu)美、交通更順暢、經(jīng)濟(jì)更協(xié)調(diào)、市場更統(tǒng)一、機(jī)制更科學(xué)的黃金經(jīng)濟(jì)帶。

The aim is to build the Yangtze River Economic Belt into a golden economic belt featuring more beautiful ecology, more smooth transport, more coordinated economy, more integrated market and more scientific mechanisms.

——2018年4月26日，習(xí)近平主持召開深入推動長江經(jīng)濟(jì)帶發(fā)展座談會并發(fā)表重要講話

【相關(guān)詞匯】

長江生態(tài)環(huán)境保護(hù)修復(fù)

protect and restore the ecological environment of the Yangtze River

培育新動能

cultivate new growth engines

久久為功

make unremitting efforts