專四應(yīng)試技巧（寫作篇4：句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)）

　　專四應(yīng)試技巧(寫作篇4：句子的強(qiáng)調(diào))

　　句子的強(qiáng)調(diào)：強(qiáng)調(diào)能更有效地進(jìn)行思想交流。寫作者為使讀者能更深入地了解自己的觀點(diǎn)，有必要運(yùn)用強(qiáng)調(diào)的手段。這就好比平時(shí)我們做筆記的時(shí)候，用熒光筆劃出重點(diǎn)，為的就是能一目了然。那么寫作的時(shí)候，也不要忘記在必要的地方使用一下highlight，讓那些沒有顏色的亮綠亮黃，一下子達(dá)到讀者心里去。

　　常見的強(qiáng)調(diào)手段有如下幾種：

　　1)句尾強(qiáng)調(diào)(End Emphasis)英語(yǔ)句子中通常將需要強(qiáng)調(diào)的部分置于句子末尾。

　　弱：He has achieved success, I believe.

　　強(qiáng)：He has, I believe, achieved success.

　　2)倒裝語(yǔ)序(Inverted Order)運(yùn)用點(diǎn)到正常語(yǔ)序的手法達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)。

　　正常：I did not believe what she said for a moment.

　　倒裝：Not for a moment did I believe what she said.

　　3)重復(fù)(Repetition)有意重復(fù)主要信息也可達(dá)到強(qiáng)調(diào)的目的。

　　…that government of the people, by the people, and for the people, shall not perish from the earth.

　　練習(xí)：

　　請(qǐng)用相應(yīng)的強(qiáng)調(diào)手段，改寫下列句子。

　　1)I have never dreamed about it.

　　2)She was so angry that he could not speak.

　　3)He will be back, I’m sure.

　　4)If he is your best friend, he would help you.

　　參考答案:

　　1)I have never dreamed about it.

　　Never have I dreamed about it.

　　2)She was so angry that she could not speak.

　　So angry was she that she could not speak.

　　3)He will be back, I’m sure.

　　He will, I’m sure, be back.

　　4)If he is your best friend, he would help you.

　　Were he your best friend, he would help you.