2016年12月大學(xué)英語六級翻譯練習(xí)：消費者權(quán)益

　　“國際消費者權(quán)益日(World Consumer Rights Day)”定于每年的三月十五日，即人們所熟知的“315”。盡管隨著商品經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展，出現(xiàn)了一些消極因素，使消費者利益受到損害，但是，政府、企業(yè)及消費者們正在通過自上而下和自下而上相結(jié)合的方法，共同努力解決這些問題，積極推動建立消費者組織。每年消費者權(quán)益日，央視“3.15”晚會都會揭穿許多騙局和陷阱，并且曝光一批不法商家和假冒商品，從而喚醒消費者的維權(quán)意識。

　　參考譯文：

　　The World Consumer Rights Day falls on March 15thevery year,also known as “315”,the March 15thCampaign.Although some negative factors appearwith the development of commodity economy,whichdo harm to the consumers,thegovernment,enterprises and consumers are making mutual efforts to solve these problems andpromote the construction of consumers organizations by combing top-down and bottom-upmethods.On World Consumer Rights Day every year,the “315” evening party hosted by CCTVunveils many frauds and traps and exposes some illegal manufactures and fake products,inorder to evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights.

　　1.國際消費者權(quán)益日:可譯為World Consumer RightsDay。

　　2.定于每年的三月十五日:表達(dá)某個節(jié)日或活動在某一天開始或舉辦，可用詞組fall on,如World Earth Day falls onApril 22nd.(4月22日是世界地球日。)

　　3.商品經(jīng)濟(jì):可譯為commodity economy。

　　4.努力解決:即“努力做某事”，可用strive to do,go all outto do,try one's best to do等來表達(dá)。文中譯為make efforts to do。

　　5.揭穿:可譯為unveil,還可用uncover,expose來表達(dá)。

　　6.許多騙局和陷阱:可譯為many frauds and traps。

　　7.假冒商品:可譯為fake products。假冒偽劣商品可譯為fake and shoddy products。

　　8.喚醒消費者的維權(quán)意識:可譯為evoke the consumers'awareness to protect their own rights。