復(fù)雜的賓語(yǔ)從句以及表語(yǔ)從句的拆分和理解 例68

例68　Some economists argue that powerful structural changes in the world have upended the old economic models that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】這句話是個(gè)典型的賓語(yǔ)從句，也就是Some economists argue that...，賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是powerful structural changes，動(dòng)詞是have upended，賓語(yǔ)是the old economic models，賓語(yǔ)后面是定語(yǔ)從句that were based upon the historical link between growth and inflation。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話的亮點(diǎn)在于賓語(yǔ)從句里面套上定語(yǔ)從句，兩個(gè)超級(jí)從句的相套是本句的特色，后面的定語(yǔ)從句很有特色。

【核心詞匯】

some economists　一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家

powerful structural changes　經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)有力的變化

upend　結(jié)束

old economic models　舊的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式

the historical link between growth and inflation　經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和通貨膨脹的歷史關(guān)聯(lián)

【參考譯文】一些經(jīng)濟(jì)學(xué)家認(rèn)為世界經(jīng)濟(jì)結(jié)構(gòu)的強(qiáng)有力的變化已經(jīng)結(jié)束了那個(gè)以經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)和通貨膨脹的歷史關(guān)聯(lián)為基礎(chǔ)的舊的經(jīng)濟(jì)模式。