復(fù)雜的賓語(yǔ)從句以及表語(yǔ)從句的拆分和理解 例51

例51　Yet the research revealed that the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota achieved about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts as a result of the training that U.S. workers received on the job.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】這句話是個(gè)典型的賓語(yǔ)從句，是the research revealed that...，賓語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)是the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota，賓語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞是achieved，賓語(yǔ)從句的賓語(yǔ)是about 95 percent of the productivity of their Japanese counterparts，此賓語(yǔ)是連環(huán)of結(jié)構(gòu)，后面是表示原因的介詞短語(yǔ)as a result of the training，后面是個(gè)定語(yǔ)從句that U.S. workers received on the job。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話的亮點(diǎn)在于賓語(yǔ)從句里面套上很難的原因狀語(yǔ)，原因狀語(yǔ)里面套上定語(yǔ)從句。

【核心詞匯】

the research revealed that　研究表明

the U.S. factories of Honda Nissan, and Toyota　豐田、尼桑和本田位于美國(guó)工廠

the productivity　生產(chǎn)力

their Japanese counterparts　日本同行

【參考譯文】然而，研究表明豐田、尼桑和本田位于美國(guó)工廠的生產(chǎn)率大約是日本同行的95％，這是美國(guó)工人接受在職培訓(xùn)的結(jié)果。