考研滿分作文 | 社會(huì)熱點(diǎn)類：汽車
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- 參考譯文
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- 佳句拓展
091
The chart above reveals that the number of private cars in China increased by nearly 6 times from 1994 to 2004. In 1994, it was only about 2 million, but it jumped to about 13 million in 2004, a rise of about 11 million during the decade. In the meantime, the number of civil motor vehicles increased from about 9 million to about 27 million, a rise of about 18 million.
If these rates continue then it is inevitable that there will be too many cars on the roads. This could have an enormous impact on both society and the environment. The answer is not to build more roads as studies show that the number of cars will increase to cover the number of new roads built. The answer is twofold. First, we should develop public transport and keep its fares as cheap as possible. The second is to limit the number of cars on the roads, particularly in the cities.
Only by implementing these two measures will it be possible to limit the number of vehicles on the roads.
上圖顯示，1994年至2004年，我國私人汽車保有量增加了近6倍。1994年，保有量只有大約200萬輛，但2004年猛增至大約1,300萬輛，十年間增加了約1,100萬輛。與此同時(shí)，民用汽車保有量從約900萬輛增至約2,700萬輛，增加了約1,800萬輛。
如果這樣的增長速度持續(xù)下去，路上必然會(huì)有太多汽車，這對(duì)社會(huì)和環(huán)境都會(huì)有巨大的影響。這個(gè)問題的解決辦法并不是修建更多的路，因?yàn)橛醒芯勘砻?，汽車的?shù)量會(huì)隨著道路的增加而增加。我們可從兩個(gè)方面去入手解決。首先，我們應(yīng)該發(fā)展公共交通，并使它的票價(jià)盡可能便宜。其次，要限制路上汽車的數(shù)量，特別是在城市里。
我們只有執(zhí)行這兩項(xiàng)措施才有可能限制道路上汽車的數(shù)量。
reveal 顯示
private car 私人汽車
million 百萬
jump 猛增
rise 增加
decade 十年
in the meantime 與此同時(shí)
civil motor vehicle 民用汽車
rate 速度
inevitable 必然發(fā)生的
enormous 巨大的
impact 影響
environment 環(huán)境
answer 解決辦法
study 研究
twofold 兩個(gè)部分的
public transport 公共交通
fare 票價(jià)
implement 執(zhí)行
1 Our cities are becoming increasingly polluted as the number of cars continues to rise and car emissions show no sign of easing.
隨著汽車的數(shù)量持續(xù)增加，而且汽車的尾氣排放量絲毫沒有減少的跡象，我們城市的污染越來越嚴(yán)重。
2 The advantage of automobiles becomes evident if you try imagining life without them.
如果你試著想象一下沒有汽車的生活，就可以明顯看出汽車的優(yōu)點(diǎn)了。
3 Cars are a major contributor to air pollution, climate change and the depletion of fossil fuels.
空氣污染、氣候變化以及礦物燃料損耗的主因之一是汽車。
