《移家別湖上亭》是唐代詩人戎昱在搬家時(shí)所作的一首七絕。詩人采用擬人化的表現(xiàn)手法,創(chuàng)造全詩如童話般的意境。首句先寫湖上舊居的春日風(fēng)光好,后三句賦予柳條藤蔓、黃鶯以人的情感,并使主客移位,巧妙而含蓄地表達(dá)了詩人對湖上亭的依戀之情。此詩用字非常講究情味,所用的擬人化寫法也被后人廣泛采用。
《移家別湖上亭》 戎昱
好是春風(fēng)湖上亭,柳條藤蔓系離情。
黃鶯久住渾相識,欲別頻啼四五聲。
Upon Moving Home Saying Farewell to the Pavilion on the Lake
Rong Yu
Often I love to frequent the pavilion in vernal spring,
The willow twigs and wista are attached to our parting.
The orioles nestle here seemed to be old acquaintances,
On top of the twigs they keep sweet chirping.