注冊(cè) 登錄

頻道首頁(yè) 新概念英語(yǔ)mp3 新概念英語(yǔ)視頻新概念英語(yǔ)動(dòng)畫(huà) 新概念英語(yǔ)下載新概念英語(yǔ)文章新概念英語(yǔ)在線聽(tīng)寫(xiě)

> 新概念英語(yǔ) > 新概念英語(yǔ)mp3 > 新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)（美音版） > 第40篇

新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)Lesson 40 Food and talk 進(jìn)餐與交談(精講)

所屬教程:新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)（美音版）

瀏覽:

手機(jī)版

掃描二維碼方便學(xué)習(xí)和分享

[ti:新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)] [by:http://vqdolsx.cn] [00:01.38]Lesson 40 [00:02.09] Food and talk [00:05.32]First listen and then answer the question: [00:10.80]Was Mrs.Rumbold a good companion at dinner? [00:16.62]Last week at a dinner party,the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs.Rumbold. [00:23.12]Mrs.Rumbold was a large,unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. [00:29.54]She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. [00:33.97]Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time,she was busy eating. [00:42.23]I tried to make conversation. [00:44.98]'A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon,' I said,'Will you be seeing it?' [00:53.29]'No,' she answered." [00:55.22]'Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year?' I asked. [01:03.81]'No,' she answered. [01:05.06]'Will you be staying in England?'I asked. [01:10.44]'No,'she answered. [01:11.73]In despair,I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner. [01:17.46]'Young man,'she answered, [01:20.73]'if you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner!'

00:00

MP3下載文本下載

聽(tīng)力原文
參考譯文
記單詞
課文講解
擴(kuò)展學(xué)習(xí)

Lesson 40
Food and talk
進(jìn)餐與交談
First listen and then answer the question.
聽(tīng)錄音，然后回答以下問(wèn)題。
Was Mrs. Rumbold a good companion at dinner?

Last week at a dinner party, the hostess asked me to sit next to Mrs. Rumbold. Mrs. Rumbold was a large, unsmiling lady in a tight black dress. She did not even look up when I took my seat beside her. Her eyes were fixed on her plate and in a short time, she was busy eating. I tried to make conversation.
A new play is coming to "The Globe" soon, I said. Will you be seeing it?
No, she answered.
Will you be spending your holidays abroad this year? I asked.
No, she answered.
Will you be staying in England? I asked.
No, she answered.
In despair, I asked her whether she was enjoying her dinner.
Young man, she answered, if you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!"

New words and expressions 生詞和短語(yǔ)
hostess n. 女主人
unsmiling adj. 不笑的，嚴(yán)肅的
tight adj. 緊身的
fix v. 凝視
globe n. 地球
despair n. 絕望

參考譯文
進(jìn)餐與交談
在上星期的一次宴會(huì)上，女主人安排我坐在蘭伯爾德夫人的身旁。蘭伯爾德夫人是一位身材高大、表情嚴(yán)肅的女人，穿一件緊身的黑衣服。當(dāng)我在她身旁坐下來(lái)的時(shí)候，她甚至連頭都沒(méi)有抬一下。她的眼睛盯著自己的盤(pán)子，不一會(huì)兒就忙著吃起來(lái)了。我試圖找個(gè)話題和她聊聊。
“一出新劇要來(lái)‘環(huán)球劇場(chǎng)’上演了，”我說(shuō)，“您去看嗎？”
“不，”她回答。
“您今年去國(guó)外度假嗎？”我又問(wèn)。
“不，”她回答。
“您就呆在英國(guó)嗎？”我問(wèn)。
“不，”她回答。
失望之中我問(wèn)她飯是否吃得滿意。
“年輕人，”她回答說(shuō)，“如果你多吃點(diǎn)，少說(shuō)點(diǎn)，我們兩個(gè)都會(huì)吃得好的！”

【New words and expressions】生詞和短語(yǔ)

★hostess n. 女主人

actor 男演員 / actress 女演員

host 男主人

host(v.)作為主人, 主辦

★unsmiling adj. 不笑的, 嚴(yán)肅的

unsmiling: un+smiling 不笑的, 但并不一定表示 “嚴(yán)肅”

serious [5siEriEs] adj.嚴(yán)肅的, 認(rèn)真的, 嚴(yán)重的 : my father is serious.

★tight adj. 緊身的

the shoes are small/tight(夾腳, 很緊)

tights [taIts] n.貼身襯衣, 緊身衣, 女用連褲襪

tight jeans緊身牛仔褲

★fix v. 凝視

fix(沒(méi)有凝視的概念), ① 固定 ② 修理 : fix the picture on the wall

fix one's eyes on sth盯著..., 目不轉(zhuǎn)睛

習(xí)慣用被動(dòng), 表達(dá)為 : one's eyes be fixed on sth

all the eyes were fixed on the blackboard 所有的眼睛都盯著黑板

★globe n. 地球

globe球狀物, 如地球儀 / earth 地球

global adj : 全球的 : global problem 全球性的問(wèn)題

global --《閣樓寶》一種滅蟑螂的藥名

★despair n. 絕望

despair [dis5pZE] n.絕望, 失望, 令人失望的人(事物) vi.絕望

disappoint [7disE5pCint] vt.使失望

in despair絕望的

sb./sth. is the despair of...

the boy is the despair of his parents.那男孩的父母對(duì)他感到絕望了

This boy is his mother's despair. 這個(gè)男孩使他媽絕望了.

the examination was the despair of me./ the examination was my despair.我對(duì)考試已經(jīng)絕望了

【課文講解】

have dinner 不加 “a” , 而 “at a dinner party” 中的 “a” 并不修飾 “dinner” 而是 “party”

ask sb to do sth祈使句

next to : 與......相鄰 / sit next to me 坐我旁邊

unsmiling : bad mix 很難與人融合

the new film is coming to the cinema. / A new play will be on at ‘the globe’ 即將上映

the film will be on那部電影即將要上映

‘Are you enjoying your dinner?’

用虛擬語(yǔ)氣 :

1、與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反, 從句使用一般過(guò)去時(shí), 主句使用would+動(dòng)詞原形

if you ate more and talked less,we would both enjoy our dinner

if it rained,it would not be hot如果下雨, 就不會(huì)這么熱

if you help me,I will be grateful如果你幫我, 我會(huì)感激你 (正常語(yǔ)氣)

if you helped me,I would be grateful如果你幫了我, 我會(huì)感激你(可惜你沒(méi)有幫我, 我不會(huì)感激你)

if it rained,I would not go. (會(huì)去的)

if it rains,I will not go.(不一定會(huì)去) 正常語(yǔ)氣

【Key structures】　關(guān)鍵句型

If you ate more and talked less, we would both enjoy our dinner!

a Do you remember these sentences:(KS16)

你還記得這些句子嗎?(參見(jiàn)第16課關(guān)鍵句型)

在以下條件句中, 主句中用將來(lái)時(shí)或祈使句, 而從句中則用現(xiàn)在時(shí).

It he is out, I'll call tomorrow. If have time, I'll be writing to him tomorrow.

You'll miss the train if you don't hurry. Please don't disturb him if he is busy.

If he is working I'll not disturb him.

b Now study these sentences carefully:

細(xì)讀以下句子 :

在這一類條件句中, if從句談?wù)撓胂竦那闆r, 主句則推測(cè)想像的結(jié)果. 在從句中要用動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去時(shí), 這并不表明過(guò)去的某一特定時(shí)間或過(guò)去某一動(dòng)作, 因此常被稱作 “非真實(shí)的過(guò)去” , 整個(gè)條件句也被稱作非真實(shí)條件句. 如果if從句中的動(dòng)詞是be, 那么應(yīng)該在第一和第三人稱單數(shù)名詞之后用were.