新概念英語第二冊Lesson 39 Am I all right? 我是否痊愈？(精講)
- 聽力原文
- 參考譯文
- 記單詞
- 課文講解
- 擴(kuò)展學(xué)習(xí)
Lesson 39
Am I all right?
我是否痊愈？
First listen and then answer the question.
聽錄音，然后回答以下問題。
Why did Mr. Gilbert telephone Dr. Millington?
While John Gilbert was in hospital, he asked his doctor to tell him whether his operation had been successful, but the doctor refused to do so. The following day, the patient asked for a bedside telephone. When he was alone, he telephoned the hospital exchange and asked for Doctor Millington. When the doctor answered the phone, Mr. Gilbert said he was inquiring about a certain patient, a Mr. John Gilbert. He asked if Mr. Gilberts operation had been successful and the doctor told him that it had been. He then asked when Mr. Gilbert would be allowed to go home and the doctor told him that he would have to stay in hosptial for another two weeks. Then Dr. Millington asked the caller if he was a relative of the patient. No, the patient answered, I am Mr. John Gilbert.
New words and expressions 生詞和短語
operation n. 手術(shù)
successful adj. 成功的
following adj. 下一個(gè)
patient n. 病人
alone adj. 獨(dú)自的
exchange n. （電話的）交換臺
inquire v. 詢問，打聽
certain adj. 某個(gè)
caller n. 打電話的人
relative n. 親戚
參考譯文
我是否痊愈？
當(dāng)約翰.吉爾伯特住院的時(shí)候，他問醫(yī)生他的手術(shù)是否成功，但醫(yī)生拒絕告訴他。第二天，這位病人要了一部床頭電話。當(dāng)房里只剩他一個(gè)人時(shí)，他掛通了醫(yī)院的交換臺，要求與米靈頓醫(yī)生講話。當(dāng)這位醫(yī)生接過電話時(shí)，吉爾伯特先生說他想詢問一個(gè)病人的情況，是一位名叫約翰.吉爾伯特的先生。他問吉爾伯特先生的手術(shù)中否成功，醫(yī)生告訴他手術(shù)很成功。然后他又問吉爾伯特先生什么時(shí)候可以回家，醫(yī)生說他在醫(yī)院還必須再住上兩個(gè)星期。之后，米靈頓醫(yī)生問打電話的人是否是病人的親屬。“不是，”病人回答說，“我就是約翰.吉爾伯特先生。”
【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語
★operation n 手術(shù)
★exchange n (電話的)交換局
exchange [iks5tFeindV] vt.交換, 調(diào)換, 兌換, 交流, 交易 n.交換, 調(diào)換, 兌換, 交流, 交易
★successful adj 成功的
★inquire v 詢問, 打聽
inquire sth of sb 從某人那打聽
insquire about sth
★following adj 下一個(gè)
第二天the next day, the following day
第二個(gè)星期the next week, the following week
★certain adj 某個(gè)
some+可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)時(shí)表示某個(gè)(某一個(gè))
certain 后面的東西不能定
a certain boy / two certain boys
certain根據(jù)它前面的數(shù)量來定
某一個(gè)a certain+n : a certain patient = some patient
某兩個(gè)two certain +n(復(fù)數(shù)) : two certain patient
for some reason由于某個(gè)理由
★patient n 病人
★called n 打電話的人
★alone adj 獨(dú)自的
alone 強(qiáng)調(diào)人孤單一個(gè)
‘home alone’ -- 《獨(dú)自在家》
leave me alone我煩著呢, 別理我 / leave him alone 讓他一個(gè)人呆會兒
★relative n 親戚
【Key structures】 關(guān)鍵句型
He said that...He told me...He asked...直接引語和間接引語(KS15) (參見第15課關(guān)鍵句型)
‘I am very tired,’he said. “我非常疲勞,” 他說.
What did he say? 他說了什么?
He said that he was very tired. 他說他非常累.
He told me that he was very tired. 他告訴我他非常累.
‘Are you tired?’she asked. “你累嗎?” 她問道.
What did she ask? 她問了什么?
She asked if (or whether) you were tired. 她問你是否感到疲勞.
‘Will Jack arrive tomorrow?’Tom asked. “杰克明天能到嗎?” 湯姆問道.
What did Tom ask? 湯姆問了什么?
Tom asked if (or whether) Jack would arrive the next day. 湯姆問杰克第二天是否能到.
‘When will Jack arrive?’Tom asked. “杰克什么時(shí)候到?” 湯姆問道.
What did Tom ask? 湯姆問了什么?
Tom asked when Jack would arrive. 湯姆問杰克什么時(shí)候到.
‘Have you ever been abroad?’Catherine asked. “你出過國嗎?” 凱瑟琳問道.
What did Catherine ask? 凱瑟琳問了什么?
Catherine asked if(or whether) you had ever been abroad. 凱瑟琳問你是否出過國.
‘Why didn't you write to me?’Jane asked. “你為什么不給我寫信?” 簡問道.
What did Jane ask? 簡問了什么?
Jane asked why I hadn't written to her. 簡問為什么我不給她寫信.
如果直接引語是問句, 變?yōu)殚g接引語時(shí), 主句不說He said, 而用He asked
told可以跟問句連, 還可以跟陳述句連
祈使句 : 唯一不以從句方式表達(dá)的
tell sb to do sth : the teacher told me (not) to open the door.
ask sb to do sth
以that引導(dǎo)的是陳述句
【課文講解】
be in hospital : 住院
‘has my operation been successful?’
詞匯重點(diǎn) :
1、certain 前加數(shù)字表某幾個(gè)
2、following取代next : the next day = the following day
3、alone表示單獨(dú)的, 客觀事實(shí)上的,注意與 lonely 的區(qū)別
a+人名前面, 表示某一個(gè)擁有這個(gè)特征的人, 如 : He is a Leifeng. 表示具有雷鋒的特征
摘錄一些自己喜歡的知識點(diǎn)，記錄英語學(xué)習(xí)筆記吧！
1
我們正在學(xué)習(xí)的是新概念美音版，
傳統(tǒng)版本(英式發(fā)音)的音頻：音頻播放
2
本課的視頻講解：點(diǎn)擊觀看
全部：新概念英語第二冊視頻
3
詞匯速記：新概念英語詞匯隨身聽速記手冊2 第39-41課
相關(guān)文章：
“新概念”介紹
學(xué)英語為什么要選新概念？
新概念第2冊——構(gòu)建英語的基石
為什么專家提倡背誦新概念
相關(guān)下載：
音頻和文本下載，請看播放器右側(cè)。
新概念英語第二冊電子書下載：新概念第二冊pdf電子書
學(xué)習(xí)交流：
新概念學(xué)習(xí)交流：https://bbs.tingclass.net/forum-79-1.html
下載錄音軟件：https://bbs.tingclass.net/thread-11915-1-1.html
