研究顯示 我們更善于記住名字而不是面孔

你記得一個(gè)人的長(zhǎng)相，但就是想不起來(lái)這個(gè)人的名字。

Many of us have been caught in this embarrassing situation. But researchers say it is often easier to remember someone's name than what they look like.

許多人遇到過(guò)這樣的尷尬場(chǎng)面。但研究人員稱，記住某人的名字往往比記住其長(zhǎng)相更容易。

24 volunteers were shown 40 pictures of strangers, paired with random names.

研究人員給24名志愿者展示了40張陌生人的照片，并隨機(jī)給這些人起了名字。

They were given time to memorize the faces and names before being tested on which they thought they had seen before.

志愿者有一段時(shí)間可以來(lái)記住這些人的名字和長(zhǎng)相，然后就他們所看到的內(nèi)容接受測(cè)試。

The participants could remember up to 85% of the names but only 73% of the faces, according to the study, led by the University of York.

這項(xiàng)由約克大學(xué)主導(dǎo)的研究顯示，志愿者能夠記住多達(dá)85%的人名，但只能記住73%的長(zhǎng)相。

That may be because faces are only recognized visually, while names can be both spoken and written down so appear in our visual and audio memory.

這可能是因?yàn)殚L(zhǎng)相只能通過(guò)視覺來(lái)辨認(rèn)，但名字既可以念出來(lái)，又可以寫出來(lái)，因此能夠以視覺和聽覺兩種記憶形式出現(xiàn)。

When people were shown celebrities, they also remembered their names with slightly more accuracy than their photographs.

當(dāng)人們看到名人時(shí)，人們記住他們的名字的準(zhǔn)確率也比他們的照片略高。

Co-author Dr Rob Jenkins, from the university's psychology department, said: 'Our study suggests that, while many people may be bad at remembering names, they are likely to be even worse at remembering faces.'

該研究的合著者、來(lái)自約克大學(xué)心理學(xué)系的羅布·詹金斯博士表示：“我們的研究表明，雖然許多人在記住名字方面可能不好，但在記憶面孔時(shí)他們可能會(huì)更糟糕。”