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在巴厘島植物園發(fā)現(xiàn)奇異的植物

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2020年09月28日

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Discover exotic flora in the Bali Botanic Garden

在巴厘島植物園發(fā)現(xiàn)奇異的植物

Bali Botanic Garden is the largest botanic garden in Indonesia that houses the island's huge collection of wild orchids and welcomes more than half a million visitors each year.

巴厘島植物園是印尼最大的植物園,里面有島上大量的野生蘭花,每年接待50多萬游客。

Nestled in the cool, refreshing Bedugul mountains of central Bali, the 157-hectare Bali Botanic garden is easily accessible during the day, about a 90-minute drive north of Denpasar city. The vast peaceful garden is a combination of green spaces, ornamental gardens, a unique collection of plants and the tropical forest located on the misty slopes of Tapak Hill. The garden was established on July 15, 1959 and is located about 1300 meters above sea level, overlooking Lake Bratan and the Ulun Danu Temple on the Tapak hillside.

坐落在巴厘島中部涼爽宜人的貝都古爾山,157公頃的巴厘島植物園白天很容易到達,從登巴薩市向北開車大約90分鐘。廣闊的寧靜花園是一個綠色空間,觀賞花園,獨特的植物集合和熱帶森林位于薄霧山坡塔帕克山。花園建于1959年7月15日,位于海拔1300米左右的地方,俯瞰著布拉坦湖和塔帕克山坡上的烏倫達努寺。

About the Bali Botanic Garden

關于巴厘島植物園

Known locally as Kebun Raya Bedugul, the Bali Botanic Garden is the largest garden in Indonesia with a variety of greenery and unique plants. The garden is a place for locals and visitors to enjoy the refreshing and cool mountains.

巴厘島植物園在當?shù)乇环Q為Kebun Raya Bedugul,是印尼最大的花園,擁有各種綠色植物和獨特的植物。這個花園是當?shù)厝撕陀慰拖硎芮鍥錾矫}的地方。

The garden is a unique site on the island of Bali. It combines botanical research, plant conservation, education and entertainment. Here, you can relax and enjoy the beauty and tranquility while learning the benefits of the many plants. The botany collections found in the Bali Botanic garden are ferns and mosses, orchids, sea lanes, cacti, medicinal plants, plants as materials for Hindu rituals of Bali, aquatic plants, bamboos, rhododendrons, lilies, and herbs. Also, there are more than 79 species of wild birds here.

這個花園是巴厘島上獨一無二的地方。它集植物研究、植物保護、教育和娛樂于一體。在這里,你可以放松心情,享受美麗和寧靜,同時了解到許多植物的好處。在巴厘島植物園中發(fā)現(xiàn)的植物學收藏品有蕨類植物、苔蘚、蘭花、海道、仙人掌、藥用植物、巴厘島印度教儀式所用的植物、水生植物、竹子、杜鵑花、百合花和香草。此外,這里還有79種以上的野生鳥類。

More than 2,000 plant species are preserved in this giant garden, including plants from the mountains of eastern Indonesia: Bali, Nusa Tenggara, Sulawesi, Maluku and Papua. New plants are purchased from commercial nurseries, other botanical gardens, plant breeding programs and plant collection expeditions.

在這個巨大的花園中保存著2000多種植物,包括來自印尼東部山區(qū)的植物:巴厘島、努沙登加拉、蘇拉威西、馬魯古和巴布亞。新的植物從商業(yè)苗圃、其他植物園、植物育種計劃和植物采集探險中購買。

Things to do in Bali Botanic Garden

在巴厘島植物園可以做的事情

Here you will have a relaxing experience under the cool temperatures in the wonderful natural setting. Here you will learn about a variety of tropical plants, as well as see some birds...

在這里,你將在涼爽的溫度和美妙的自然環(huán)境下享受放松的體驗。在這里你會了解到各種熱帶植物,還會看到一些鳥類……

The tourist attractions here include display of large orchids, carnivorous plants, bamboo gardens, cactus greenhouse, fern gardens, traditional Balinese medicinal plants and ceremonial plants, Rhododendron gardens, rose gardens, aquatic gardens, greenhouses and one of the largest marine collections in the world. On a clear day, you have a beautiful view of Lake Bratan. One of the most photographed trees in the garden is the giant fig tree located on the upper slopes of Tapak Hill.

這里的旅游景點包括大型蘭花、食肉植物、竹園、仙人掌溫室、蕨類花園、巴厘島傳統(tǒng)藥用植物和儀式植物、杜鵑花花園、玫瑰園、水生花園、溫室和世界上最大的海洋收藏之一。在晴朗的日子里,你可以欣賞到布拉坦湖的美麗景色?;▓@里最常被拍照的樹之一是位于塔帕克山上的巨大無花果樹。

Bali Treetop Adventure Park: For a more dynamic and enjoyable experience, you can visit Bali Treetop Adventure Park located in the Bali Botanic Garden. You can explore the mountains and tropical forests. Swinging from tree to tree is one of the six fun experiences in the area. Passing glides, bridges, swings, ropes, you will become a real Tazan here. Each activity is tailored for each age group so you will be able to decide what to play. In the park, all the tree networks have sightseeing cables for you to relax and experience the environment.

巴厘島樹梢探險公園:想要有更動感、更愉悅的體驗,你可以去位于巴厘島植物園的巴厘島樹梢探險公園。你可以探索山區(qū)和熱帶森林。在樹上蕩秋千是該地區(qū)六種有趣的體驗之一。經(jīng)過滑梯、橋梁、秋千、繩索,你將成為真正的Tazan。每種活動都是為每個年齡組量身定做的,所以你可以決定玩什么。在公園里,所有的樹網(wǎng)都有觀光電纜,讓你放松和體驗環(huán)境。

Cactus Greenhouse: One hundred species of cacti are placed in the cactus greenhouse. Cacti is the largest group of succulent plants in the world that include nearly 2,000 species in the hot desert regions of the US, although cacti can still grow and thrive in areas with cool weather like Bali Botanic garden. Some species can even reach a height of more than five meters.

仙人掌溫室:100種仙人掌被安置在仙人掌溫室里。仙人掌是世界上最大的肉質(zhì)植物群,在美國炎熱的沙漠地區(qū)有近2000種仙人掌,盡管仙人掌仍然可以在氣候涼爽的地方生長茂盛,比如巴厘島植物園。有些物種甚至能達到五米以上的高度。

The greenhouse is home to a species of sugarcane orchid that can reach over seven meters tall and is considered the largest orchid species in the world. It is endemic to Indonesia and prefers dry conditions, which is why it is placed on rockery in a greenhouse. It only flowers under certain conditions and is so named due to its resemblance to sugarcane.

溫室是一種甘蔗蘭花的家園,這種蘭花可以達到7米多高,被認為是世界上最大的蘭花品種。它是印度尼西亞特有的,喜歡干燥的環(huán)境,這就是為什么它被放置在溫室的假山上。它只在特定的條件下開花,因它與甘蔗的相似之處而得名。

The daytime temperature is about 17-25 degrees Celsius, while at night it is 10 - 15 degrees, with humidity of 70 - 90%. The climate is cool with 3,000mm of annual rainfall, fresh air and beautiful scenery, all in harmony that makes this garden a famous spot on the south side of Bali.

白天溫度約17-25攝氏度,晚上10 - 15攝氏度,濕度70 - 90%。這里氣候涼爽,年降雨量達3000毫米,空氣清新,景色優(yōu)美,所有這些都使這個花園成為巴厘島南部的著名景點。


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