高中語法專練：viii. 結(jié)果狀語從句

viii. 結(jié)果狀語從句

1. so that, so ... that都可以引導結(jié)果狀語從句。

He left for the station very early so that he caught the train to Shanghai.

他動身去火車站很早，于是趕上了去上海的火車。

The weather was so hot that we had to put off the sports meeting.

天氣如此的熱，我們只好推遲了運動會。

2. so +形容詞/副詞+ that從句

The wind was so strong that we could hardly move forward.

風如此大，以至于我們幾乎不能前行。

3. so +形容詞+ a/an +名詞+ that從句

It was so hot a day that no one would like to go out and play.

天那么熱以至于沒有人想出去玩。

4. such + a/an +(形容詞)+名詞+ that從句

I gave him such a shock that his face turned white.

我把他嚇了一跳，他的臉都變白了。

5. such +形容詞+名詞 (復(fù)數(shù)/不可數(shù))+ that從句

They are such difficult problems that no one in our class can work them out.

它們是如此難的問題以至于我們班里沒有人能夠算出來。

6. such + a/an +形容詞+名詞+ that從句= so +形容詞+ a/an +名詞+ that從句

It was such a hot day that no one would like to go out and play.

it was so hot a day that no one would like to go out and play.

天如此的熱以至于沒有人想出去玩。

7. so + many/much/few/little（少）+名詞+ that從句

He made so many mistakes in the exam that his teacher was very angry.

他考試中犯了那么多錯誤，老師都生氣了。

8. “so +形容詞/副詞”放在句首時，要引起主句的部分倒裝。

So difficult were the maths problems in yesterday's exam that almost no one in our class worked them out all correctly.

昨天的數(shù)學考試題那么難，我們班幾乎沒有一個學生全做出來。

9. “such+(a/an)+形容詞+名詞”放句首時，要引起主句的部分倒裝。

Such rapid progress did he made that he soon began to write articles in English.

他取得這樣快的進步，所以他不久就開始用英文寫稿了。

10. so和that都可以單獨用來引導結(jié)果狀語從句。

That animal has so small a mouth (that) it can hardly eat anything.

這個動物嘴很小，以至于幾乎不能吃食。

I'm not a fool that you shouldn't expect me to be cheated by you from time to time.

我不是傻瓜，所以你不應(yīng)當指望我再三受你的騙。

11. with the result that引導從句。

He had never worked hard at his lessons with the result that he couldn't pass the college entrance examination last year.

他從來不在功課上下功夫結(jié)果去年沒有通過高考。

專項練習

1. He has _______ that it is difficult for him to travel.

A. such heavy a work load

B. too heavy a work load

C. so heavy a work load

D. much heavy a work load

2. She was so angry at all _______ he was doing _______ she walked out, and closed the door.

A. that; that

B. what; that

C. what, as

D. that, which

3. There was such a long line at the exhibition _______ we had to wait for about half an hour.

A. as

B. that

C. so

D. hence

4. _______ that I couldn't support myself at that moment.

A. I was weak enough

B. I was too weak

C. So weak I was

D. So weak was I

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