GRE閱讀長(zhǎng)難句練習(xí)及譯文五

　　1.But,for a small group of students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills, all other factors being equal, can be the difference between having a job and not.

　　2. Declaring that he was opposed to using this unusual animal husbandry technique to clone humans, he ordered that federal funds not be used for such an experiment-although no one had proposed to do so--and asked an independent panel of experts chaired by Princeton President Harold Shapiro to report back to the White House in 90 days with recommendations for a national policy on human cloning.

　　3. In a draft preface to the recommendations, discussed at the 17 May meeting, Shapiro suggested that the panel had found a broad consensus that it would be "morally unacceptable to attempt to create a human child by adult nuclear cloning".

　　4. Because current federal law already forbids the use of federal funds to create embryos (the earliest stage of human offspring before birth) for research or to knowingly endanger an embryo's life, NBAC will remain silent on embryo research.

　　5. If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents.

　　1.[參考譯文]但是，對(duì)一個(gè)小部分學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，職業(yè)教育也是條可取的路徑。因?yàn)樵谄渌蛩叵嗤那闆r下，技能的嫻熟是得到工作與否的關(guān)鍵。

　　2.[參考譯文]他宣布自己反對(duì)使用這種非同尋常的畜牧繁殖技術(shù)來(lái)克隆人類(lèi)，并下令.不準(zhǔn)聯(lián)邦政府基金用于做此類(lèi)試驗(yàn)--盡管還沒(méi)有人建議這么做--他還請(qǐng)一個(gè)以普林斯頓大學(xué)校長(zhǎng)哈羅得·夏皮羅為首的獨(dú)立的專(zhuān)家組在90天內(nèi)向白宮匯報(bào)關(guān)于制定有關(guān)克隆人的國(guó)家政策的建議。

　　3.參考譯文]在5月17日的會(huì)議上所討論的這份建議書(shū)的序言草案中，夏皮羅提出，專(zhuān)家組已經(jīng)達(dá)成廣泛共識(shí)，那就是"試圖通過(guò)成人細(xì)胞核克隆來(lái)制造人類(lèi)幼兒的做法在道德上是不可接受的"。

　　4.[參考譯文]因?yàn)楝F(xiàn)今的聯(lián)邦法律已經(jīng)禁止使用聯(lián)邦基金克隆胚胎(人類(lèi)后裔在出生前的最早階段)用于研究或者有意地威脅胚胎的生命，NBAC在胚胎研究上將保持沉默。

　　5.[參考譯文]如果試驗(yàn)是像科學(xué)雜志上的報(bào)告所示的那樣如實(shí)地根據(jù)計(jì)劃規(guī)劃和實(shí)施的話(huà)，那么對(duì)管理層來(lái)說(shuō)，期待研究能夠產(chǎn)生可以用金錢(qián)衡量的結(jié)果是完全合理的。