高一英語(yǔ)閱讀理解：學(xué)生是否應(yīng)當(dāng)帶手機(jī)

　　Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone rings during the class? Something must be done to stop this.Now in New York City, USA，a rule is carried out in schools.Students can’t even bring cellphones to schoo1.Is it a good thing or not?

　　Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool in holding New York city’s families together.

　　“I worry about it，” said Elizabeth Lorris Ritter, a mother of a middle school kid. It’s necessary in our everyday life.We have a washing machine. We have running water, and We have cellphones.”

　　Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.

　　“I have her call me when she gets out of school，”said Lindsay Walt, a schoolgirl’s mother. “No one in New York is going to let their child go to school without a cellphone”

　　What about the cellphone owners, the students? Most of the students said cellphones were essential and the cellphone was like all extra(額外的)hand or foot for them.

　　“I feel so empty，”said May Chom，14.There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone.It will be a really, really boring trip.”

　　5.Students often use a cellphone according to the passage.

　　A.to enjoy listening to music

　　B.to make phone calls to their teachers

　　C.to work as running water

　　D.to work as a washing machine

　　6.Which of the following statements is TRUE ?

　　A.Many American parents don’t think cellphones are necessary for the students.

　　B.Cellphones only bring troubles to the school life.

　　C.Cellphones connect children with their families when they are outside.

　　D.Cellphones can help students learn better.

　　7.What does the underlined word “essential” mean in Chinese?

　　A.時(shí)髦的 B.必要的 C.多余的 D.昂貴的

　　8.This article is about the in carrying out Have you felt annoyed when a cellphone ringsthe rule—not to use a cellphone in school.

　　A.happiness B.interest C.problem D.expense(費(fèi)用)

　　【答案】

　　5.A

　　6.C

　　7.B

　　8.C

　　【解析】

　　5.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段中的“There is also no way to listen to music on the way to school without my phone.It will be a really, really boring trip.”可知，學(xué)生經(jīng)常在上學(xué)的路上用手機(jī)聽音樂，故A項(xiàng)正確。

　　6.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第四段中的“Many American parents think cellphones connect them to their children on buses，getting out from subways, walking through unknown places.”可知，美國(guó)的父母認(rèn)為當(dāng)孩子乘公共汽車、走出地鐵站或經(jīng)過未知的地方時(shí)，手機(jī)能夠使他們和孩子始終保持聯(lián)系，故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　7.詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞后的“the cellphone was like all extra hand or foot for them.”可知，手機(jī)對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)像是額外的手或腳，由此可見手機(jī)對(duì)他們非常重要，故可知畫線詞詞義為“必要的”，故B項(xiàng)正確。

　　8.主旨大意題。通讀全文特別是根據(jù)第一段中的“Students can’t even bring cellphones to schoo1.Is it a good thing or not? Anxious parents say that cellphones are an important tool in holding New York city’s families together.”可知，本文主要介紹了紐約的學(xué)校執(zhí)行一條新的規(guī)定——不允許學(xué)生帶手機(jī)上學(xué)而引發(fā)的問題，即家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為手機(jī)是使他們和孩子保持聯(lián)系的重要途徑，學(xué)生更是認(rèn)為手機(jī)對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要，故C項(xiàng)正確。

　　【備注】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文，主要介紹了紐約的學(xué)校執(zhí)行一條新的規(guī)定——不允許學(xué)生帶手機(jī)上學(xué)，而家長(zhǎng)認(rèn)為手機(jī)是使他們和孩子保持聯(lián)系的重要途徑，學(xué)生更是認(rèn)為手機(jī)對(duì)他們來(lái)說(shuō)至關(guān)重要。