大學(xué)英語作文:英語四級閱讀常見替換詞

英語作文的輸出需要大量的積累、不斷的練習(xí)，期間模仿的重要性不可小覷。以下是小編整理的關(guān)于大學(xué)英語作文:英語四級閱讀常見替換詞的資料，希望對你有所幫助！

house —— building, dwelling, lodgeancient —— aged, antique, elderlybusiness —— job, affair, tradeprotect —— defend, shield, ensuremisleading —— deceptive, delusive, delusoryemotion —— sentiment, excitement, sensitivitymeasure —— compare, rank, estimate, appraisereduce —— cut back, lower, decreasegrowth —— developmentprofession —— careerincrease —— add to, raise, enlarge, expandprogress —— advance, proceed, go aheadtechnology —— skill, techniquehighway —— road, freeway, expresswayassociate —— join, connect, combine, unitemethod —— way, manner, plan, form, design, arrangementconvenience —— comfortableprofit —— gain, benefit, advantage, proceedsresearch —— delve, inquire, hunt, look intoexperiment —— test, prove, researchincident —— happening, event, occurrence, affairargument —— dispute, controversyfault —— mistake, error, defect, flaw, misdeedrubbish —— waste, trash, garbagedecision —— condusion, determinationstress —— force, strain, tension, pressurecrisis —— emergency, critical, piontautomobile —— motorcar, lorry, truck, car, bus, coachrecreation —— play, amusement, pleasure, pastimeforbid —— stop, pronibit, preventbenefit —— caitalize, profitelder —— older, seniormaterial —— substance, stuff, matterindividual —— single, separate, personalreason —— cause, logic, explanationunderwater —— deep-seaaverage —— [普通的]：usual, ordinary, passableregulate —— [管理]：manage, direct, handle, control[調(diào)整]：adjust, remedy, rectify, correctalthough表轉(zhuǎn)折 —— despite, but, however, in fact, indeedpossess擁有 ——own, have, hold, control, maintain, occupypromotion促進(jìn)，提升，提拔 —— advancement, forwarding, improvement, rise, betterment, progressnegotiation談判，協(xié)商，準(zhǔn)備 —— arrange, settle, mediate, talk overengage從事，占去, 卷入 —— involve, entanglebenefit利益，得益 —— capitalize, profitsettle定居 —— occupy, inhabit, live in, locate, conolizeimmigrants移民 —— people from other countriesemployment就業(yè) —— job, careerto keep a record記錄 —— to keep a diaryaction行為 —— what they didlapse錯誤 —— error, fault, slip,research研究，調(diào)查 —— delve, search, study, investigate, inquire, explore, look intolayoff解雇 —— unemployment, downsizing in workersassociate聯(lián)合 —— join, connect, unite, combineopponent對手 —— enemy, foe, adversary, competitor, rival, saboteurargument爭論 —— dispute, controversyoppose反對——counteract, fight, struggle, resist, conflict with, refuserealize認(rèn)知，了解 —— understand, grasp, conceive, comprehend, appreciate以上的同義替換不管是破折號之前的單詞還是之后的單詞都是在真題里面出現(xiàn)過的單詞，其中不乏一些高頻詞匯。另外，在記憶這些同義替換的單詞的時候不要只記我所提供的詞性，在做題時遇到詞根一樣二詞綴變換了的單詞也屬正常，下面是比較重要的詞綴介紹：1、名詞后綴：-ability, -ibility（可…性，易…性）-acity, -acy, -cy（性質(zhì)，狀態(tài)，情況），-ade（動作，動作的結(jié)果）, -age（集合名詞，總稱）, -ancy, -ance, -arity, -ence, -ency, -esis（醫(yī)學(xué)名詞和疾病名稱），--ety（性質(zhì)，狀態(tài)），-hood（身份，時期，資格，性質(zhì)）-ing（行為，情況）, -ism（主義，宗教，制 度）, -icity, -ity, -ment, -tion, -ry, -sion, -logy（學(xué)術(shù)）；2、形容詞后綴：-ble, -ible, -ant, -ar, -ent, , -ic, -ful, -iac, -cal, -ish, -tious, -ive, -less, -ory,3、副詞后綴；-ly, -wise