出國(guó)旅游英語(yǔ)口語(yǔ)一本搞定Unit42:Asking for An Opinion 征求意見(jiàn)

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　　X:如果我打開(kāi)窗戶(hù)你介意嗎?

　　Y:If you don’t mind，I'd rather you didn't.I have a cold and feel chilly.

　　Y:假使你不介意，我倒希望不要打開(kāi)。因?yàn)槲腋忻傲耍X(jué)得有點(diǎn)冷。

　　X:Oh，that’s too bad.Should I call a doctor?

　　X:哦，真糟糕。要我打電話請(qǐng)醫(yī)生來(lái)嗎?

　　Y:I’d appreciate it if you would.

　　Y:如果你這樣做我會(huì)很感激你。

　　X:OK.

　　X:好吧。

　　其他出國(guó)旅游英語(yǔ)句型：

　　1.If you don’t mind，I'd rather you didn't.

　　如果你不介意，我真希望不要那樣做。

　　該句是個(gè)省略句，它原來(lái)是這樣的:

　　a.本句使用了“I would rather+that從句”的虛擬語(yǔ)氣句型。

　　1)與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反時(shí):

　　I would rather+過(guò)去時(shí)that從句

　　=I wish+過(guò)去時(shí)that從句

　　例:I wish she were here.

　　=I'd rather she were here.

　　It is a pity that she is not here.

　　我真希望她現(xiàn)在就在這里。但遺憾的是，她并不在這里。

　　2)與過(guò)去事實(shí)相反時(shí):

　　I would rather+過(guò)去完成時(shí)that從句

　　= I wish+過(guò)去完成時(shí)that從句

　　例:I wish she had been here.

　　=I’d rather she had been here.

　　It is a pity that she was not here.

　　我真希望她當(dāng)時(shí)在這里。但遺憾的是，她并不在這里。

　　b.由上得知，原句實(shí)屬與現(xiàn)在事實(shí)相反的虛擬語(yǔ)句。

　　If you don’t mind，I'd rather(that)you didn't.

　　= If you don’t mind，I wish(that)you didn' t.

　　2.I’d appreciate it if you would. 如果你那么做，我將會(huì)感激你。

　　= I would appreciate it if you would call a doctor for me.

　　= I would appreciate it if you called a doctor for me.

　　你若替我打電話給醫(yī)生，我將會(huì)很感激。

　　本句使用了下列句型:

　　I would appreciate it + if引導(dǎo)的過(guò)去時(shí)從句 若……，我將很感激。

　　例:Jack:I'd appreciate it if you would pick me up later.

　　Lily:OK.I can do that if you like.

　　杰克:如果待會(huì)兒你能來(lái)接我，我會(huì)感激你。

　　莉莉:好吧。只要你喜歡我就那么做。