新概念英語(yǔ)第二冊(cè)詳解第18課：He Often Does This

§ Lesson 18 He often does this! 他經(jīng)常干這種事!

這一課省略不講, 自己看.

【New words and expressions】 生詞和短語(yǔ)

★pub n. 小酒店

★landlord n. 店主

★bill n. 帳單

【Text】

Lesson 18 He often does this! 他經(jīng)常干這種事!

First listen and then answer the question.聽(tīng)錄音, 然后回答以下問(wèn)題.

What had happened to the writer's bag?

After I had had lunch at a village pub, I looked for my bag. I had left it on a chair beside the door and now it wasn't there! As I was looking for it, the landlord came in.

'Did you have a good meal?" he asked.

'Yes, thank you,' I answered, 'but I can't pay the bill. I haven't got my bag.'

The landlord smiled and immediately went out. In a few minutes he returned with my bag and gave it back to me.

'I'm very sorry,' he said. 'My dog had taken in into the garden. He often does this!'

參考譯文

我在一家鄉(xiāng)村小酒店吃過(guò)午飯后, 就找我的提包. 我曾把它放在門(mén)邊的椅子上, 可這會(huì)兒不見(jiàn)了!當(dāng)我正在尋找時(shí), 酒店老板走了進(jìn)來(lái).

“您吃得好嗎?” 他問(wèn).

“很好, 謝謝. “我回答, “但我付不了帳, 我的提包沒(méi)有了. “

酒店老板笑了笑, 馬上走了出去. 一會(huì)兒工夫他拿著我的提包回來(lái)了, 把它還給了我.

“實(shí)在抱歉, “他說(shuō), “我的狗把它弄到花園里去了, 他常干這種事!”

have的用法 :

have dinner,have a cigarette,have coffee,have a holiday,have a good time

have a swim,have a rest

have a pen,have a headache

1、have做 “有, 患病” 概念時(shí), 可作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞, 也可作為非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞.

疑問(wèn)句和否定句構(gòu)成 :

實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 : 通過(guò)助動(dòng)詞 : I don’t have a pen/a headache.

非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞 : 直接加not: I haven’t a pen /a headache.

2、have只能作為非實(shí)義動(dòng)詞, 如果一個(gè)詞是以完成時(shí)態(tài)出現(xiàn)的

I have arrived./I haven’t arrived.

3、have只能作為實(shí)義動(dòng)詞

I have a holiday./I don't have a holiday.

【Key structures】　關(guān)鍵句型

Exercises C

In which of these sentences can we put the verb got after have?

三種情況 : 那些時(shí)候have 可以用 have got取代

①　I have a pen. I have got a pen. “有”

②　I have a headache. I have got a headache. “得病”

③　have to== have got to

以上三種情況have ==have got

在下面哪幾句話中可用have got來(lái)代替have?

1 He had a drink before dinner. ⑴...不換...

2 Mrs. Sullivan has a lot of money. ⑵...換... 有錢(qián)

3 He had to leave early. ⑶...換...

4 We have had a long conversation. ⑷...不換... 進(jìn)行

5 My mother has a headache. ⑸...換... 患病

6 They had a good time at the party. ⑹...不換... have a good/long time : 過(guò)的愉快(固定短語(yǔ))

7 This sock has a hole in it. ⑺...換...

8 She has to be patient with him. ⑻...換... has to (patient n.病人, 患者

adj.忍耐的, 耐心的)

9 I have a bath every day. ⑼...不換... have a swim,have a bath

10 This room has four windows. ⑽...換...

11 He has a farm. ⑾...換...

12 We had a letter from Jill yesterday. ⑿...不換... have a letter from==receive a letter from 收到