黨的十九大報(bào)告雙語(yǔ)全文

十一、堅(jiān)持“一國(guó)兩制”，推進(jìn)祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一

XI. Upholding “One Country, Two Systems” and Moving toward National Reunification

香港、澳門回歸祖國(guó)以來(lái)，“一國(guó)兩制”實(shí)踐取得舉世公認(rèn)的成功。事實(shí)證明，“一國(guó)兩制”是解決歷史遺留的香港、澳門問(wèn)題的最佳方案，也是香港、澳門回歸后保持長(zhǎng)期繁榮穩(wěn)定的最佳制度。

Since Hong Kong and Macao’s return to the motherland, the practice of “one country, two systems” in both regions has been a resounding success. The policy of “one country, two systems” has proved to be the best solution to the questions of Hong Kong and Macao, left by history, and the best institutional guarantee for the long-term prosperity and stability of Hong Kong and Macao after their return.

保持香港、澳門長(zhǎng)期繁榮穩(wěn)定，必須全面準(zhǔn)確貫徹“一國(guó)兩制”、“港人治港”、“澳人治澳”、高度自治的方針，嚴(yán)格依照憲法和基本法辦事，完善與基本法實(shí)施相關(guān)的制度和機(jī)制。要支持特別行政區(qū)政府和行政長(zhǎng)官依法施政、積極作為，團(tuán)結(jié)帶領(lǐng)香港、澳門各界人士齊心協(xié)力謀發(fā)展、促和諧，保障和改善民生，有序推進(jìn)民主，維護(hù)社會(huì)穩(wěn)定，履行維護(hù)國(guó)家主權(quán)、安全、發(fā)展利益的憲制責(zé)任。

To maintain long-term prosperity and stability in Hong Kong and Macao, it is imperative to fully and faithfully implement the policies of “one country, two systems,” “the people of Hong Kong governing Hong Kong,” “the people of Macao governing Macao,” and a high degree of autonomy for both regions. It is imperative too, to act in strict compliance with China’s Constitution and the basic laws of the two special administrative regions, and to improve the systems and mechanisms for enforcing the basic laws. We will continue to support the governments and chief executives of both regions in pursuing the following endeavors: exercising law-based governance, uniting and leading the people of all sectors in an active and concerted effort to promote development and harmony, ensuring and improving people’s wellbeing, taking well-ordered steps to advance democracy, maintaining law and order, and fulfilling the constitutional responsibility of safeguarding China’s sovereignty, security, and development interests.

香港、澳門發(fā)展同內(nèi)地發(fā)展緊密相連。要支持香港、澳門融入國(guó)家發(fā)展大局，以粵港澳大灣區(qū)建設(shè)、粵港澳合作、泛珠三角區(qū)域合作等為重點(diǎn)，全面推進(jìn)內(nèi)地同香港、澳門互利合作，制定完善便利香港、澳門居民在內(nèi)地發(fā)展的政策措施。

The development of Hong Kong and Macao is closely tied up with that of the mainland. We will continue to support Hong Kong and Macao in integrating their own development into the overall development of the country. We will give priority to the development of the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area, cooperation between Guangdong, Hong Kong, and Macao, and regional cooperation in the pan-Pearl River Delta, thus fully advancing mutually beneficial cooperation between the mainland and the two regions. We will formulate and improve policies and measures to make it more convenient for people from Hong Kong and Macao to develop careers on the mainland.

我們堅(jiān)持愛(ài)國(guó)者為主體的“港人治港”、“澳人治澳”，發(fā)展壯大愛(ài)國(guó)愛(ài)港愛(ài)澳力量，增強(qiáng)香港、澳門同胞的國(guó)家意識(shí)和愛(ài)國(guó)精神，讓香港、澳門同胞同祖國(guó)人民共擔(dān)民族復(fù)興的歷史責(zé)任、共享祖國(guó)繁榮富強(qiáng)的偉大榮光。

We will remain committed to the policy for the Hong Kong people to govern Hong Kong and the Macao people to govern Macao, with patriots playing the principal role. We will develop and strengthen the ranks of patriots who love both our country and their regions, and foster greater patriotism and a stronger sense of national identity among the people in Hong Kong and Macao. With this, our compatriots in Hong Kong and Macao will share both the historic responsibility of national rejuvenation and the pride of a strong and prosperous China.

解決臺(tái)灣問(wèn)題、實(shí)現(xiàn)祖國(guó)完全統(tǒng)一，是全體中華兒女共同愿望，是中華民族根本利益所在。必須繼續(xù)堅(jiān)持“和平統(tǒng)一、一國(guó)兩制”方針，推動(dòng)兩岸關(guān)系和平發(fā)展，推進(jìn)祖國(guó)和平統(tǒng)一進(jìn)程。

Resolving the Taiwan question to realize China’s complete reunification is the shared aspiration of all Chinese people, and is in the fundamental interests of the Chinese nation. We must uphold the principles of “peaceful reunification” and “one country, two systems,” work for the peaceful development of cross-Straits relations, and advance the process toward the peaceful reunification of China.

一個(gè)中國(guó)原則是兩岸關(guān)系的政治基礎(chǔ)。體現(xiàn)一個(gè)中國(guó)原則的“九二共識(shí)”明確界定了兩岸關(guān)系的根本性質(zhì)，是確保兩岸關(guān)系和平發(fā)展的關(guān)鍵。承認(rèn)“九二共識(shí)”的歷史事實(shí)，認(rèn)同兩岸同屬一個(gè)中國(guó)，兩岸雙方就能開(kāi)展對(duì)話，協(xié)商解決兩岸同胞關(guān)心的問(wèn)題，臺(tái)灣任何政黨和團(tuán)體同大陸交往也不會(huì)存在障礙。

The one-China principle is the political foundation of cross-Straits relations. The 1992 Consensus embodies the one-China principle and defines the fundamental nature of cross-Straits relations; it thus holds the key to the peaceful development of relations between the two sides of the Taiwan Straits. Recognize the historical fact of the 1992 Consensus and that the two sides both belong to one China, and then our two sides can conduct dialogue to address through discussion the concerns of the people of both sides, and no political party or group in Taiwan will have any difficulty conducting exchanges with the mainland.

兩岸同胞是命運(yùn)與共的骨肉兄弟，是血濃于水的一家人。我們秉持“兩岸一家親”理念，尊重臺(tái)灣現(xiàn)有的社會(huì)制度和臺(tái)灣同胞生活方式，愿意率先同臺(tái)灣同胞分享大陸發(fā)展的機(jī)遇。我們將擴(kuò)大兩岸經(jīng)濟(jì)文化交流合作，實(shí)現(xiàn)互利互惠，逐步為臺(tái)灣同胞在大陸學(xué)習(xí)、創(chuàng)業(yè)、就業(yè)、生活提供與大陸同胞同等的待遇，增進(jìn)臺(tái)灣同胞福祉。我們將推動(dòng)兩岸同胞共同弘揚(yáng)中華文化，促進(jìn)心靈契合。

Blood is thicker than water. People on both sides of the Taiwan Straits are brothers and sisters; we share the bond of kinship. Guided by the conviction that we are all of the same family, we respect the current social system and way of life in Taiwan and are ready to share the development opportunities on the mainland with our Taiwan compatriots first. We will expand cross-Straits economic and cultural exchanges and cooperation for mutual benefits. We will ensure that over time, people from Taiwan will enjoy the same treatment as local people when they pursue their studies, start businesses, seek jobs, or live on the mainland, thus improving the wellbeing of Taiwan compatriots. We will encourage people from both sides to work together to promote Chinese culture and forge closer bonds between them.

我們堅(jiān)決維護(hù)國(guó)家主權(quán)和領(lǐng)土完整，絕不容忍國(guó)家分裂的歷史悲劇重演。一切分裂祖國(guó)的活動(dòng)都必將遭到全體中國(guó)人堅(jiān)決反對(duì)。我們有堅(jiān)定的意志、充分的信心、足夠的能力挫敗任何形式的“臺(tái)獨(dú)”分裂圖謀。我們絕不允許任何人、任何組織、任何政黨、在任何時(shí)候、以任何形式、把任何一塊中國(guó)領(lǐng)土從中國(guó)分裂出去!

We stand firm in safeguarding China’s sovereignty and territorial integrity, and will never allow the historical tragedy of national division to repeat itself. Any separatist activity is certain to meet with the resolute opposition of the Chinese people. We have the resolve, the confidence, and the ability to defeat separatist attempts for “Taiwan independence” in any form. We will never allow anyone, any organization, or any political party, at any time or in any form, to separate any part of Chinese territory from China!

同志們!實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興，是全體中國(guó)人共同的夢(mèng)想。我們堅(jiān)信，只要包括港澳臺(tái)同胞在內(nèi)的全體中華兒女順應(yīng)歷史大勢(shì)、共擔(dān)民族大義，把民族命運(yùn)牢牢掌握在自己手中，就一定能夠共創(chuàng)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的美好未來(lái)!

Comrades,

Realizing the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation is a dream shared by all of us as Chinese. We remain firm in our conviction that, as long as all the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation, including our compatriots in Hong Kong, Macao, and Taiwan, follow the tide of history, work together for the greater national interests, and keep our nation’s destiny firmly in our own hands, we will, without doubt, be able to achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

十二、堅(jiān)持和平發(fā)展道路，推動(dòng)構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體

XII. Following a Path of Peaceful Development and Working to Build a Community with a Shared Future for Mankind

中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨是為中國(guó)人民謀幸福的政黨，也是為人類進(jìn)步事業(yè)而奮斗的政黨。中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨始終把為人類作出新的更大的貢獻(xiàn)作為自己的使命。

The Communist Party of China strives for both the wellbeing of the Chinese people and human progress. To make new and greater contributions for mankind is our Party’s abiding mission.

中國(guó)將高舉和平、發(fā)展、合作、共贏的旗幟，恪守維護(hù)世界和平、促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展的外交政策宗旨，堅(jiān)定不移在和平共處五項(xiàng)原則基礎(chǔ)上發(fā)展同各國(guó)的友好合作，推動(dòng)建設(shè)相互尊重、公平正義、合作共贏的新型國(guó)際關(guān)系。

China will continue to hold high the banner of peace, development, cooperation, and mutual benefit and uphold its fundamental foreign policy goal of preserving world peace and promoting common development. China remains firm in its commitment to strengthening friendship and cooperation with other countries on the basis of the Five Principles of Peaceful Coexistence, and to forging a new form of international relations featuring mutual respect, fairness, justice, and win-win cooperation.

世界正處于大發(fā)展大變革大調(diào)整時(shí)期，和平與發(fā)展仍然是時(shí)代主題。世界多極化、經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化、社會(huì)信息化、文化多樣化深入發(fā)展，全球治理體系和國(guó)際秩序變革加速推進(jìn)，各國(guó)相互聯(lián)系和依存日益加深，國(guó)際力量對(duì)比更趨平衡，和平發(fā)展大勢(shì)不可逆轉(zhuǎn)。同時(shí)，世界面臨的不穩(wěn)定性不確定性突出，世界經(jīng)濟(jì)增長(zhǎng)動(dòng)能不足，貧富分化日益嚴(yán)重，地區(qū)熱點(diǎn)問(wèn)題此起彼伏，恐怖主義、網(wǎng)絡(luò)安全、重大傳染性疾病、氣候變化等非傳統(tǒng)安全威脅持續(xù)蔓延，人類面臨許多共同挑戰(zhàn)。

The world is undergoing major developments, transformation, and adjustment, but peace and development remain the call of our day. The trends of global multi-polarity, economic globalization, IT application, and cultural diversity are surging forward; changes in the global governance system and the international order are speeding up; countries are becoming increasingly interconnected and interdependent; relative international forces are becoming more balanced; and peace and development remain irreversible trends. And yet, as a world we face growing uncertainties and destabilizing factors. Global economic growth lacks energy; the gap between rich and poor continues to widen; hotspot issues arise often in some regions; and unconventional security threats like terrorism, cyber-insecurity, major infectious diseases, and climate change continue to spread. As human beings we have many common challenges to face.

我們生活的世界充滿希望，也充滿挑戰(zhàn)。我們不能因現(xiàn)實(shí)復(fù)雜而放棄夢(mèng)想，不能因理想遙遠(yuǎn)而放棄追求。沒(méi)有哪個(gè)國(guó)家能夠獨(dú)自應(yīng)對(duì)人類面臨的各種挑戰(zhàn)，也沒(méi)有哪個(gè)國(guó)家能夠退回到自我封閉的孤島。

Our world is full of both hope and challenges. We should not give up on our dreams because the reality around us is too complicated; we should not stop pursuing our ideals because they seem out of our reach. No country can address alone the many challenges facing mankind; no country can afford to retreat into self-isolation.

我們呼吁，各國(guó)人民同心協(xié)力，構(gòu)建人類命運(yùn)共同體，建設(shè)持久和平、普遍安全、共同繁榮、開(kāi)放包容、清潔美麗的世界。要相互尊重、平等協(xié)商，堅(jiān)決摒棄冷戰(zhàn)思維和強(qiáng)權(quán)政治，走對(duì)話而不對(duì)抗、結(jié)伴而不結(jié)盟的國(guó)與國(guó)交往新路。要堅(jiān)持以對(duì)話解決爭(zhēng)端、以協(xié)商化解分歧，統(tǒng)籌應(yīng)對(duì)傳統(tǒng)和非傳統(tǒng)安全威脅，反對(duì)一切形式的恐怖主義。要同舟共濟(jì)，促進(jìn)貿(mào)易和投資自由化便利化，推動(dòng)經(jīng)濟(jì)全球化朝著更加開(kāi)放、包容、普惠、平衡、共贏的方向發(fā)展。要尊重世界文明多樣性，以文明交流超越文明隔閡、文明互鑒超越文明沖突、文明共存超越文明優(yōu)越。要堅(jiān)持環(huán)境友好，合作應(yīng)對(duì)氣候變化，保護(hù)好人類賴以生存的地球家園。

We call on the people of all countries to work together to build a community with a shared future for mankind, to build an open, inclusive, clean, and beautiful world that enjoys lasting peace, universal security, and common prosperity. We should respect each other, discuss issues as equals, resolutely reject the Cold War mentality and power politics, and take a new approach to developing state-to-state relations with communication, not confrontation, and with partnership, not alliance. We should commit to settling disputes through dialogue and resolving differences through discussion, coordinate responses to traditional and non-traditional threats, and oppose terrorism in all its forms. We should stick together through thick and thin, promote trade and investment liberalization and facilitation, and make economic globalization more open, inclusive, and balanced so that its benefits are shared by all. We should respect the diversity of civilizations. In handling relations among civilizations, let us replace estrangement with exchange, clashes with mutual learning, and superiority with coexistence. We should be good friends to the environment, cooperate to tackle climate change, and protect our planet for the sake of human survival.

中國(guó)堅(jiān)定奉行獨(dú)立自主的和平外交政策，尊重各國(guó)人民自主選擇發(fā)展道路的權(quán)利，維護(hù)國(guó)際公平正義，反對(duì)把自己的意志強(qiáng)加于人，反對(duì)干涉別國(guó)內(nèi)政，反對(duì)以強(qiáng)凌弱。中國(guó)決不會(huì)以犧牲別國(guó)利益為代價(jià)來(lái)發(fā)展自己，也決不放棄自己的正當(dāng)權(quán)益，任何人不要幻想讓中國(guó)吞下?lián)p害自身利益的苦果。中國(guó)奉行防御性的國(guó)防政策。中國(guó)發(fā)展不對(duì)任何國(guó)家構(gòu)成威脅。中國(guó)無(wú)論發(fā)展到什么程度，永遠(yuǎn)不稱霸，永遠(yuǎn)不搞擴(kuò)張。

China remains firm in pursuing an independent foreign policy of peace. We respect the right of the people of all countries to choose their own development path. We endeavor to uphold international fairness and justice, and oppose acts that impose one’s will on others or interfere in the internal affairs of others as well as the practice of the strong bullying the weak. China will never pursue development at the expense of others’ interests, but nor will China ever give up its legitimate rights and interests. No one should expect us to swallow anything that undermines our interests. China pursues a national defense policy that is in nature defensive. China’s development does not pose a threat to any other country. No matter what stage of development it reaches, China will never seek hegemony or engage in expansion.

中國(guó)積極發(fā)展全球伙伴關(guān)系，擴(kuò)大同各國(guó)的利益交匯點(diǎn)，推進(jìn)大國(guó)協(xié)調(diào)和合作，構(gòu)建總體穩(wěn)定、均衡發(fā)展的大國(guó)關(guān)系框架，按照親誠(chéng)惠容理念和與鄰為善、以鄰為伴周邊外交方針深化同周邊國(guó)家關(guān)系，秉持正確義利觀和真實(shí)親誠(chéng)理念加強(qiáng)同發(fā)展中國(guó)家團(tuán)結(jié)合作。加強(qiáng)同各國(guó)政黨和政治組織的交流合作，推進(jìn)人大、政協(xié)、軍隊(duì)、地方、人民團(tuán)體等的對(duì)外交往。

China has actively developed global partnerships and expanded the convergence of interests with other countries. China will promote coordination and cooperation with other major countries and work to build a framework for major country relations featuring overall stability and balanced development. China will deepen relations with its neighbors in accordance with the principle of amity, sincerity, mutual benefit, and inclusiveness and the policy of forging friendship and partnership with its neighbors. China will, guided by the principle of upholding justice while pursuing shared interests and the principle of sincerity, real results, affinity, and good faith, work to strengthen solidarity and cooperation with other developing countries. We will strengthen exchanges and cooperation with the political parties and organizations of other countries, and encourage people’s congresses, CPPCC committees, the military, local governments, and people’s organizations to engage in exchanges with other countries.

中國(guó)堅(jiān)持對(duì)外開(kāi)放的基本國(guó)策，堅(jiān)持打開(kāi)國(guó)門搞建設(shè)，積極促進(jìn)“一帶一路”國(guó)際合作，努力實(shí)現(xiàn)政策溝通、設(shè)施聯(lián)通、貿(mào)易暢通、資金融通、民心相通，打造國(guó)際合作新平臺(tái)，增添共同發(fā)展新動(dòng)力。加大對(duì)發(fā)展中國(guó)家特別是最不發(fā)達(dá)國(guó)家援助力度，促進(jìn)縮小南北發(fā)展差距。中國(guó)支持多邊貿(mào)易體制，促進(jìn)自由貿(mào)易區(qū)建設(shè)，推動(dòng)建設(shè)開(kāi)放型世界經(jīng)濟(jì)。

China adheres to the fundamental national policy of opening up and pursues development with its doors open wide. China will actively promote international cooperation through the Belt and Road Initiative. In doing so, we hope to achieve policy, infrastructure, trade, financial, and people-to-people connectivity and thus build a new platform for international cooperation to create new drivers of shared development. China will increase assistance to other developing countries, especially the least developed countries, and do its part to reduce the North-South development gap. China will support multilateral trade regimes and work to facilitate the establishment of free trade areas and build an open world economy.

中國(guó)秉持共商共建共享的全球治理觀，倡導(dǎo)國(guó)際關(guān)系民主化，堅(jiān)持國(guó)家不分大小、強(qiáng)弱、貧富一律平等，支持聯(lián)合國(guó)發(fā)揮積極作用，支持?jǐn)U大發(fā)展中國(guó)家在國(guó)際事務(wù)中的代表性和發(fā)言權(quán)。中國(guó)將繼續(xù)發(fā)揮負(fù)責(zé)任大國(guó)作用，積極參與全球治理體系改革和建設(shè)，不斷貢獻(xiàn)中國(guó)智慧和力量。

China follows the principle of achieving shared growth through discussion and collaboration in engaging in global governance. China stands for democracy in international relations and the equality of all countries, big or small, strong or weak, rich or poor. China supports the United Nations in playing an active role in international affairs, and supports the efforts of other developing countries to increase their representation and strengthen their voice in international affairs. China will continue to play its part as a major and responsible country, take an active part in reforming and developing the global governance system, and keep contributing Chinese wisdom and strength to global governance.

同志們!世界命運(yùn)握在各國(guó)人民手中，人類前途系于各國(guó)人民的抉擇。中國(guó)人民愿同各國(guó)人民一道，推動(dòng)人類命運(yùn)共同體建設(shè)，共同創(chuàng)造人類的美好未來(lái)!

Comrades,

The future of the world rests in the hands of the people of all countries; the future of mankind hinges on the choices they make. We, the Chinese, are ready to work with the people of all other countries to build a community with a shared future for mankind and create a bright tomorrow for all of us.

十三、堅(jiān)定不移全面從嚴(yán)治黨，不斷提高黨的執(zhí)政能力和領(lǐng)導(dǎo)水平

XIII. Exercising Strict Governance over the Party and Improving the Party’s Ability to Govern and Lead

中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義進(jìn)入新時(shí)代，我們黨一定要有新氣象新作為。打鐵必須自身硬。黨要團(tuán)結(jié)帶領(lǐng)人民進(jìn)行偉大斗爭(zhēng)、推進(jìn)偉大事業(yè)、實(shí)現(xiàn)偉大夢(mèng)想，必須毫不動(dòng)搖堅(jiān)持和完善黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，毫不動(dòng)搖把黨建設(shè)得更加堅(jiān)強(qiáng)有力。

As socialism with Chinese characteristics has entered a new era, our Party must get a new look and make new accomplishments. As the saying goes, it takes a good blacksmith to make good steel. For the Party to unite the people and lead them in carrying out our great struggle, advancing our great cause, and realizing our great dream, we must unwaveringly uphold and improve Party leadership and make the Party still stronger.

全面從嚴(yán)治黨永遠(yuǎn)在路上。一個(gè)政黨，一個(gè)政權(quán)，其前途命運(yùn)取決于人心向背。人民群眾反對(duì)什么、痛恨什么，我們就要堅(jiān)決防范和糾正什么。全黨要清醒認(rèn)識(shí)到，我們黨面臨的執(zhí)政環(huán)境是復(fù)雜的，影響黨的先進(jìn)性、弱化黨的純潔性的因素也是復(fù)雜的，黨內(nèi)存在的思想不純、組織不純、作風(fēng)不純等突出問(wèn)題尚未得到根本解決。要深刻認(rèn)識(shí)黨面臨的執(zhí)政考驗(yàn)、改革開(kāi)放考驗(yàn)、市場(chǎng)經(jīng)濟(jì)考驗(yàn)、外部環(huán)境考驗(yàn)的長(zhǎng)期性和復(fù)雜性，深刻認(rèn)識(shí)黨面臨的精神懈怠危險(xiǎn)、能力不足危險(xiǎn)、脫離群眾危險(xiǎn)、消極腐敗危險(xiǎn)的尖銳性和嚴(yán)峻性，堅(jiān)持問(wèn)題導(dǎo)向，保持戰(zhàn)略定力，推動(dòng)全面從嚴(yán)治黨向縱深發(fā)展。

Ensuring Party self-governance is exercised fully and strictly is a journey to which there’s no end. The future of a political party or a government is determined by whether it enjoys public support. We must guard against and correct with resolve the practices the people oppose and resent. The whole Party must be soberly aware that the governance environment our Party faces is complex, and that so too are the factors undermining the Party’s advanced nature and purity; prominent problems of impurity in thinking, organization, and conduct in the Party have not been solved root and branch. We must fully recognize the long-term and complex nature of the tests confronting the Party as they relate to governance, reform and opening up, the market economy, and the external environment. We must also fully recognize the intensity and severity of the dangers of a lack of drive, incompetence, disengagement from the people, inaction, and corruption. So we must focus on solving problems, maintain strategic resolve, and ensure strict Party self-governance.

新時(shí)代黨的建設(shè)總要求是：堅(jiān)持和加強(qiáng)黨的全面領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，堅(jiān)持黨要管黨、全面從嚴(yán)治黨，以加強(qiáng)黨的長(zhǎng)期執(zhí)政能力建設(shè)、先進(jìn)性和純潔性建設(shè)為主線，以黨的政治建設(shè)為統(tǒng)領(lǐng)，以堅(jiān)定理想信念宗旨為根基，以調(diào)動(dòng)全黨積極性、主動(dòng)性、創(chuàng)造性為著力點(diǎn)，全面推進(jìn)黨的政治建設(shè)、思想建設(shè)、組織建設(shè)、作風(fēng)建設(shè)、紀(jì)律建設(shè)，把制度建設(shè)貫穿其中，深入推進(jìn)反腐敗斗爭(zhēng)，不斷提高黨的建設(shè)質(zhì)量，把黨建設(shè)成為始終走在時(shí)代前列、人民衷心擁護(hù)、勇于自我革命、經(jīng)得起各種風(fēng)浪考驗(yàn)、朝氣蓬勃的馬克思主義執(zhí)政黨。

The general requirements for Party building for the new era are:

? Uphold and strengthen overall Party leadership and ensure that the Party exercises effective self-supervision and practices strict self-governance in every respect;

? Take strengthening the Party’s long-term governance capacity and its advanced nature and purity as the main thrust; take enhancing the Party’s political building as the overarching principle; take holding dear the Party’s ideals, convictions, and purpose as the underpinning; and take harnessing the whole Party’s enthusiasm, initiative, and creativity as the focus of efforts;

? Make all-round efforts to see the Party’s political building enhanced, its theory strengthened, its organizations consolidated, its conduct improved, and its discipline enforced, with institution building incorporated into every aspect of Party building;

? Step up efforts to combat corruption and continue to improve the efficacy of Party building;

? Build the Party into a vibrant Marxist governing party that is always at the forefront of the times, enjoys the wholehearted support of the people, has the courage to reform itself, and is able to withstand all tests.

(一)把黨的政治建設(shè)擺在首位。旗幟鮮明講政治是我們黨作為馬克思主義政黨的根本要求。黨的政治建設(shè)是黨的根本性建設(shè)，決定黨的建設(shè)方向和效果。保證全黨服從中央，堅(jiān)持黨中央權(quán)威和集中統(tǒng)一領(lǐng)導(dǎo)，是黨的政治建設(shè)的首要任務(wù)。全黨要堅(jiān)定執(zhí)行黨的政治路線，嚴(yán)格遵守政治紀(jì)律和政治規(guī)矩，在政治立場(chǎng)、政治方向、政治原則、政治道路上同黨中央保持高度一致。要尊崇黨章，嚴(yán)格執(zhí)行新形勢(shì)下黨內(nèi)政治生活若干準(zhǔn)則，增強(qiáng)黨內(nèi)政治生活的政治性、時(shí)代性、原則性、戰(zhàn)斗性，自覺(jué)抵制商品交換原則對(duì)黨內(nèi)生活的侵蝕，營(yíng)造風(fēng)清氣正的良好政治生態(tài)。完善和落實(shí)民主集中制的各項(xiàng)制度，堅(jiān)持民主基礎(chǔ)上的集中和集中指導(dǎo)下的民主相結(jié)合，既充分發(fā)揚(yáng)民主，又善于集中統(tǒng)一。弘揚(yáng)忠誠(chéng)老實(shí)、公道正派、實(shí)事求是、清正廉潔等價(jià)值觀，堅(jiān)決防止和反對(duì)個(gè)人主義、分散主義、自由主義、本位主義、好人主義，堅(jiān)決防止和反對(duì)宗派主義、圈子文化、碼頭文化，堅(jiān)決反對(duì)搞兩面派、做兩面人。全黨同志特別是高級(jí)干部要加強(qiáng)黨性鍛煉，不斷提高政治覺(jué)悟和政治能力，把對(duì)黨忠誠(chéng)、為黨分憂、為黨盡職、為民造福作為根本政治擔(dān)當(dāng)，永葆共產(chǎn)黨人政治本色。

1. Putting the Party’s political building first

Taking a clear political stand is the fundamental requirement our Party must meet as a Marxist party. The Party’s political building is of fundamental importance to the Party as it determines the direction and efficacy of Party building. The primary task of political Party building is to ensure that the whole Party obeys the Central Committee and upholds its authority and centralized, unified leadership. All Party members must closely follow the Party’s political line, strictly observe its political discipline and rules, and closely align themselves with the Central Committee in terms of political stance, direction, principle, and path. Every member of the Party must hold the Party Constitution in great reverence, act in strict accordance with the code of conduct for intraparty political life under new circumstances, and make intraparty activities more politically oriented, up-to-date, principled, and effective. We must guard against the rules of business dealings eroding intraparty conduct, and foster a healthy political atmosphere of integrity within the Party. We must improve and implement the systems of democratic centralism, and practice both democracy-based centralism and centralism-guided democracy. This means we should both give full play to democracy and practice centralism on this basis. We must foster values like loyalty, honesty, impartiality, adherence to fact, and integrity; guard against and oppose self-centered behavior, decentralism, behavior in disregard of the rules, a silo mentality, unprincipled nice-guyism, and sectarianism, factionalism, and patronage. We must resolutely oppose

double-dealing and duplicity. All Party members, especially high-ranking officials, must strengthen their Party consciousness, political awareness, and political ability. We must regard it as our fundamental political responsibility to be loyal to the Party, share the Party’s concerns, fulfill our obligations to the Party, and work for the people’s wellbeing, and forever preserve the political character of Communists.

(二)用新時(shí)代中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義思想武裝全黨。思想建設(shè)是黨的基礎(chǔ)性建設(shè)。革命理想高于天。共產(chǎn)主義遠(yuǎn)大理想和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義共同理想，是中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨人的精神支柱和政治靈魂，也是保持黨的團(tuán)結(jié)統(tǒng)一的思想基礎(chǔ)。要把堅(jiān)定理想信念作為黨的思想建設(shè)的首要任務(wù)，教育引導(dǎo)全黨牢記黨的宗旨，挺起共產(chǎn)黨人的精神脊梁，解決好世界觀、人生觀、價(jià)值觀這個(gè)“總開(kāi)關(guān)”問(wèn)題，自覺(jué)做共產(chǎn)主義遠(yuǎn)大理想和中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義共同理想的堅(jiān)定信仰者和忠實(shí)實(shí)踐者。弘揚(yáng)馬克思主義學(xué)風(fēng)，推進(jìn)“兩學(xué)一做”學(xué)習(xí)教育常態(tài)化制度化，以縣處級(jí)以上領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部為重點(diǎn)，在全黨開(kāi)展“不忘初心、牢記使命”主題教育，用黨的創(chuàng)新理論武裝頭腦，推動(dòng)全黨更加自覺(jué)地為實(shí)現(xiàn)新時(shí)代黨的歷史使命不懈奮斗。

2. Arming the whole Party with the Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era

Theory is fundamental to Party building. Our revolutionary ideals soar beyond the skies. The noble ideal of Communism and the shared ideal of socialism with Chinese characteristics are our source of strength and political soul as Chinese Communists; they also form the theoretical foundation of Party solidarity and unity. Our top priority in building the Party through theory is to stay true to our ideals and convictions. We should make all Party members keep firmly in mind the Party’s purpose, have unwavering convictions as Communists, resolve the fundamental issue of the worldview, outlook on life, and values we should embrace, and maintain deep belief in and faithfully practice Communism and socialism with Chinese characteristics. We will foster a Marxist style of learning, and make it regular practice and an institutionalized requirement for all Party members to gain a good command of the Party Constitution, Party regulations, and related major policy addresses and to meet Party standards. We will launch a campaign on the theme of “staying true to our founding mission” to enable all Party members, especially officials at and above the county and director level, to arm themselves with the Party’s new theories and become more purposeful in working tirelessly to accomplish the Party’s historic mission in the new era.

(三)建設(shè)高素質(zhì)專業(yè)化干部隊(duì)伍。黨的干部是黨和國(guó)家事業(yè)的中堅(jiān)力量。要堅(jiān)持黨管干部原則，堅(jiān)持德才兼?zhèn)?、以德為先，?jiān)持五湖四海、任人唯賢，堅(jiān)持事業(yè)為上、公道正派，把好干部標(biāo)準(zhǔn)落到實(shí)處。堅(jiān)持正確選人用人導(dǎo)向，匡正選人用人風(fēng)氣，突出政治標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，提拔重用牢固樹(shù)立“四個(gè)意識(shí)”和“四個(gè)自信”、堅(jiān)決維護(hù)黨中央權(quán)威、全面貫徹執(zhí)行黨的理論和路線方針政策、忠誠(chéng)干凈擔(dān)當(dāng)?shù)母刹浚x優(yōu)配強(qiáng)各級(jí)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)班子。注重培養(yǎng)專業(yè)能力、專業(yè)精神，增強(qiáng)干部隊(duì)伍適應(yīng)新時(shí)代中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義發(fā)展要求的能力。大力發(fā)現(xiàn)儲(chǔ)備年輕干部，注重在基層一線和困難艱苦的地方培養(yǎng)鍛煉年輕干部，源源不斷選拔使用經(jīng)過(guò)實(shí)踐考驗(yàn)的優(yōu)秀年輕干部。統(tǒng)籌做好培養(yǎng)選拔女干部、少數(shù)民族干部和黨外干部工作。認(rèn)真做好離退休干部工作。堅(jiān)持嚴(yán)管和厚愛(ài)結(jié)合、激勵(lì)和約束并重，完善干部考核評(píng)價(jià)機(jī)制，建立激勵(lì)機(jī)制和容錯(cuò)糾錯(cuò)機(jī)制，旗幟鮮明為那些敢于擔(dān)當(dāng)、踏實(shí)做事、不謀私利的干部撐腰鼓勁。各級(jí)黨組織要關(guān)心愛(ài)護(hù)基層干部，主動(dòng)為他們排憂解難。

3. Training a contingent of competent and professional officials

Party officials are a central pillar of strength for the cause of our Party and country. We must adhere to the principle of the Party supervising officials; select officials on the basis of both integrity and ability, with priority given to integrity, and on the basis of merit regardless of background; and ensure that those who are dedicated, impartial, and upright should be appointed. We must implement in earnest the criteria for evaluating good officials. In selecting and appointing officials, we must adopt the right approach, with emphasis on political performance. We will promote and put in important positions those Party officials who do well according to the following criteria: they maintain political integrity, think in terms of the big picture, follow the leadership core, and keep in alignment with the central Party leadership; they have full confidence in the path, theory, system, and culture of socialism with Chinese characteristics; they uphold the authority of the Central Committee and faithfully follow the Party’s theories, lines, principles, and policies; and they are loyal to the Party, have moral integrity, and demonstrate a keen sense of responsibility. We will strengthen leadership teams at all levels by appointing competent officials. We will take seriously the development of specialized expertise and professionalism, and enhance Party officials’ ability to meet the requirements of developing socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era. We will work harder to identify promising young officials and get them well prepared for future jobs. We will focus on their practical training in local communities, in work on the frontline, and in areas where conditions are harsh, and work to produce a constant stream of outstanding young officials who have passed the test of practice. We will ensure coordinated training and selection of female officials, officials from ethnic minorities, and non-Party officials. We will ensure that retired officials are well taken care of. We will be both strict and caring, and place equal emphasis on providing incentives and imposing constraints. We will improve the performance assessment and evaluation system for officials, institute incentive mechanisms and mechanisms to allow for and address errors, and take a clear stand in supporting officials who are willing to assume responsibility, who take a down-to-earth approach in their work, and who do not seek personal gain. Party organizations at every level should care about officials working at the primary level, and help solve the problems and difficulties they encounter.

人才是實(shí)現(xiàn)民族振興、贏得國(guó)際競(jìng)爭(zhēng)主動(dòng)的戰(zhàn)略資源。要堅(jiān)持黨管人才原則，聚天下英才而用之，加快建設(shè)人才強(qiáng)國(guó)。實(shí)行更加積極、更加開(kāi)放、更加有效的人才政策，以識(shí)才的慧眼、愛(ài)才的誠(chéng)意、用才的膽識(shí)、容才的雅量、聚才的良方，把黨內(nèi)和黨外、國(guó)內(nèi)和國(guó)外各方面優(yōu)秀人才集聚到黨和人民的偉大奮斗中來(lái)，鼓勵(lì)引導(dǎo)人才向邊遠(yuǎn)貧困地區(qū)、邊疆民族地區(qū)、革命老區(qū)和基層一線流動(dòng)，努力形成人人渴望成才、人人努力成才、人人皆可成才、人人盡展其才的良好局面，讓各類人才的創(chuàng)造活力競(jìng)相迸發(fā)、聰明才智充分涌流。

People with talent are a strategic resource for China as it endeavors to achieve national rejuvenation and stay ahead in international competition. We must follow the principle of the Party exercising leadership over personnel, assemble the best minds across the land and draw fully on their expertise, and step up efforts to make China a talent-strong country. We will pursue a more proactive, open, and effective policy on training competent professionals. We should value people with talent, be good at identifying talent, have the foresight to employ them, be earnest to keep them, and welcome them into our ranks. This will better enable us to attract bright people from both within and outside the Party and both in China and abroad to join us in pursuing the great endeavor of the Party and the people. We will encourage and guide people with talent to work in remote poor areas, border areas with mainly ethnic minority populations, and old revolutionary base areas, as well as in communities and on the frontlines. We will work to foster a positive environment in which everyone wants, strives, and is able to excel themselves, and can do full justice to their talents. With this, we aim to see that in every field the creativity of talent is given great expression and their ingenuity and expertise flow freely.

(四)加強(qiáng)基層組織建設(shè)。黨的基層組織是確保黨的路線方針政策和決策部署貫徹落實(shí)的基礎(chǔ)。要以提升組織力為重點(diǎn)，突出政治功能，把企業(yè)、農(nóng)村、機(jī)關(guān)、學(xué)校、科研院所、街道社區(qū)、社會(huì)組織等基層黨組織建設(shè)成為宣傳黨的主張、貫徹黨的決定、領(lǐng)導(dǎo)基層治理、團(tuán)結(jié)動(dòng)員群眾、推動(dòng)改革發(fā)展的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)戰(zhàn)斗堡壘。黨支部要擔(dān)負(fù)好直接教育黨員、管理黨員、監(jiān)督黨員和組織群眾、宣傳群眾、凝聚群眾、服務(wù)群眾的職責(zé)，引導(dǎo)廣大黨員發(fā)揮先鋒模范作用。堅(jiān)持“三會(huì)一課”制度，推進(jìn)黨的基層組織設(shè)置和活動(dòng)方式創(chuàng)新，加強(qiáng)基層黨組織帶頭人隊(duì)伍建設(shè)，擴(kuò)大基層黨組織覆蓋面，著力解決一些基層黨組織弱化、虛化、邊緣化問(wèn)題。擴(kuò)大黨內(nèi)基層民主，推進(jìn)黨務(wù)公開(kāi)，暢通黨員參與黨內(nèi)事務(wù)、監(jiān)督黨的組織和干部、向上級(jí)黨組織提出意見(jiàn)和建議的渠道。注重從產(chǎn)業(yè)工人、青年農(nóng)民、高知識(shí)群體中和在非公有制經(jīng)濟(jì)組織、社會(huì)組織中發(fā)展黨員。加強(qiáng)黨內(nèi)激勵(lì)關(guān)懷幫扶。增強(qiáng)黨員教育管理針對(duì)性和有效性，穩(wěn)妥有序開(kāi)展不合格黨員組織處置工作。

4. Strengthening primary-level Party organizations

Primary-level Party organizations do the groundwork to ensure the Party’s lines, principles, policies, decisions, and plans are implemented. We will work to ensure that primary-level Party organizations in enterprises, villages, Party and government departments, schools, research institutes, sub-districts, communities, and social organizations play a key role in communicating the Party’s propositions, carrying out the Party’s decisions, overseeing community-level social governance, uniting and mobilizing the people, and promoting reform and development. In doing so, we will focus on improving the organizational capability of primary-level Party organizations and give priority to enhancing their political functions. Party branches should fulfill their responsibilities for directly guiding, managing, and overseeing their members and for organizing, communicating with, uniting, and serving the people. They should encourage their members to play an exemplary role. We must practice the system of holding Party branch general meetings, meetings of Party branch committees, Party group meetings, and Party lectures. We will develop new ways for setting up primary-level Party organizations and for them to carry out their activities, strengthen the training of their heads, and expand their reach. We must work harder to address the problems that some primary-level Party organizations are weak, ineffective, and marginalized. We will expand intraparty democracy at the primary level, make Party affairs more

transparent, and ensure channels are open for Party members to participate in Party affairs, oversee Party organizations and officials, and submit opinions and suggestions to the Party organization at the next level up. We will do more to recruit new Party members from among industrial workers, young people working in agriculture, well-educated groups, and people working in non-public economic entities and social organizations. We will give more incentives, solicitude, and assistance to Party members. We will make our guidance and management of Party members better targeted and more effective, and handle Party members that don’t meet the mark in a prudent and orderly way.

(五)持之以恒正風(fēng)肅紀(jì)。我們黨來(lái)自人民、植根人民、服務(wù)人民，一旦脫離群眾，就會(huì)失去生命力。加強(qiáng)作風(fēng)建設(shè)，必須緊緊圍繞保持黨同人民群眾的血肉聯(lián)系，增強(qiáng)群眾觀念和群眾感情，不斷厚植黨執(zhí)政的群眾基礎(chǔ)。凡是群眾反映強(qiáng)烈的問(wèn)題都要嚴(yán)肅認(rèn)真對(duì)待，凡是損害群眾利益的行為都要堅(jiān)決糾正。堅(jiān)持以上率下，鞏固拓展落實(shí)中央八項(xiàng)規(guī)定精神成果，繼續(xù)整治“四風(fēng)”問(wèn)題，堅(jiān)決反對(duì)特權(quán)思想和特權(quán)現(xiàn)象。重點(diǎn)強(qiáng)化政治紀(jì)律和組織紀(jì)律，帶動(dòng)廉潔紀(jì)律、群眾紀(jì)律、工作紀(jì)律、生活紀(jì)律嚴(yán)起來(lái)。堅(jiān)持開(kāi)展批評(píng)和自我批評(píng)，堅(jiān)持懲前毖后、治病救人，運(yùn)用監(jiān)督執(zhí)紀(jì)“四種形態(tài)”，抓早抓小、防微杜漸。賦予有干部管理權(quán)限的黨組相應(yīng)紀(jì)律處分權(quán)限，強(qiáng)化監(jiān)督執(zhí)紀(jì)問(wèn)責(zé)。加強(qiáng)紀(jì)律教育，強(qiáng)化紀(jì)律執(zhí)行，讓黨員、干部知敬畏、存戒懼、守底線，習(xí)慣在受監(jiān)督和約束的環(huán)境中工作生活。

5. Working ceaselessly to improve Party conduct and enforce Party discipline

Our Party comes from the people, has its roots among the people, and is dedicated to serving the people. Once the Party becomes disengaged from the people, it will lose its vitality. In improving Party conduct, we must focus on maintaining the Party’s close bond with the people, keep them firmly in mind, develop a closer affinity with them, and keep working to foster stronger public support for the Party’s governance. We must earnestly address all issues the people are strongly concerned about, and resolutely correct any behavior that undermines the people’s interests. Our Party officials should lead by example in consolidating and building on the advances made in implementing the central Party leadership’s eight-point decision on improving Party and government conduct. We should continue to address the practice of formalities for formalities’ sake, bureaucratism, hedonism, and extravagance, and oppose mindsets and acts of privilege seeking. We will focus on strengthening the enforcement of political and organizational discipline, and use this to prompt stricter observance of discipline on upholding integrity, on interacting with the people, and regarding work and life. We will continue to carry out criticism and self-criticism in keeping with the principle of learning from mistakes to prevent recurrence and treating the illness to save the patient. We will conduct four forms of oversight over discipline compliance, identify problems early and correct them while they are nascent. Party organizations with the power to supervise officials will be given corresponding power to take disciplinary action as called for, and accountability for overseeing discipline compliance will be tightened up on. We will raise Party members’ awareness of discipline and strengthen discipline enforcement, and demand that Party members and officials hold discipline in awe and respect, do not cross the line, and become used to working and living under oversight and constraints.

(六)奪取反腐敗斗爭(zhēng)壓倒性勝利。人民群眾最痛恨腐敗現(xiàn)象，腐敗是我們黨面臨的最大威脅。只有以反腐敗永遠(yuǎn)在路上的堅(jiān)韌和執(zhí)著，深化標(biāo)本兼治，保證干部清正、政府清廉、政治清明，才能跳出歷史周期率，確保黨和國(guó)家長(zhǎng)治久安。當(dāng)前，反腐敗斗爭(zhēng)形勢(shì)依然嚴(yán)峻復(fù)雜，鞏固壓倒性態(tài)勢(shì)、奪取壓倒性勝利的決心必須堅(jiān)如磐石。要堅(jiān)持無(wú)禁區(qū)、全覆蓋、零容忍，堅(jiān)持重遏制、強(qiáng)高壓、長(zhǎng)震懾，堅(jiān)持受賄行賄一起查，堅(jiān)決防止黨內(nèi)形成利益集團(tuán)。在市縣黨委建立巡察制度，加大整治群眾身邊腐敗問(wèn)題力度。不管腐敗分子逃到哪里，都要緝拿歸案、繩之以法。推進(jìn)反腐敗國(guó)家立法，建設(shè)覆蓋紀(jì)檢監(jiān)察系統(tǒng)的檢舉舉報(bào)平臺(tái)。強(qiáng)化不敢腐的震懾，扎牢不能腐的籠子，增強(qiáng)不想腐的自覺(jué)，通過(guò)不懈努力換來(lái)海晏河清、朗朗乾坤。

6. Securing a sweeping victory in the fight against corruption

The people resent corruption most; and corruption is the greatest threat our Party faces. We must have the resolve and tenacity to persevere in the never-ending fight against corruption. Only by intensifying efforts to address both the symptoms and root causes of corruption—by making sure that officials are honest, government is clean, and political affairs are handled with integrity—can we avoid history’s cycle of rise and fall and ensure the long-term stability of the Party and the country. Currently, the fight against corruption remains grave and complex; we must remain as firm as a rock in our resolve to build on the overwhelming momentum and secure a sweeping victory. We will continue to see that there are no no-go zones, no ground is left unturned, and no tolerance is shown for corruption. We will impose tight constraints, maintain a tough stance and a long-term deterrence, punish both those who take bribes and those who offer them, and prevent interest groups from arising within the Party. We will institute a system of disciplinary inspection for city and county level Party committees in an intensified effort to address corruption that occurs on the people’s doorsteps. Wherever offenders may flee, they will be brought back and brought to justice. We will work for the adoption of national anti-corruption legislation and create a corruption reporting platform that covers both disciplinary inspection commissions and supervision agencies. We will strengthen deterrence so officials don’t dare to, strengthen the cage of institutions so they’re unable to, and strengthen their vigilance so they have no desire to commit acts of corruption. Our political environment will, through tireless efforts, like seas fallen calm and rivers running clear, be clean and free of corruption.

(七)健全黨和國(guó)家監(jiān)督體系。增強(qiáng)黨自我凈化能力，根本靠強(qiáng)化黨的自我監(jiān)督和群眾監(jiān)督。要加強(qiáng)對(duì)權(quán)力運(yùn)行的制約和監(jiān)督，讓人民監(jiān)督權(quán)力，讓權(quán)力在陽(yáng)光下運(yùn)行，把權(quán)力關(guān)進(jìn)制度的籠子。強(qiáng)化自上而下的組織監(jiān)督，改進(jìn)自下而上的民主監(jiān)督，發(fā)揮同級(jí)相互監(jiān)督作用，加強(qiáng)對(duì)黨員領(lǐng)導(dǎo)干部的日常管理監(jiān)督。深化政治巡視，堅(jiān)持發(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題、形成震懾不動(dòng)搖，建立巡視巡察上下聯(lián)動(dòng)的監(jiān)督網(wǎng)。深化國(guó)家監(jiān)察體制改革，將試點(diǎn)工作在全國(guó)推開(kāi)，組建國(guó)家、省、市、縣監(jiān)察委員會(huì)，同黨的紀(jì)律檢查機(jī)關(guān)合署辦公，實(shí)現(xiàn)對(duì)所有行使公權(quán)力的公職人員監(jiān)察全覆蓋。制定國(guó)家監(jiān)察法，依法賦予監(jiān)察委員會(huì)職責(zé)權(quán)限和調(diào)查手段，用留置取代“兩規(guī)”措施。改革審計(jì)管理體制，完善統(tǒng)計(jì)體制。構(gòu)建黨統(tǒng)一指揮、全面覆蓋、權(quán)威高效的監(jiān)督體系，把黨內(nèi)監(jiān)督同國(guó)家機(jī)關(guān)監(jiān)督、民主監(jiān)督、司法監(jiān)督、群眾監(jiān)督、輿論監(jiān)督貫通起來(lái)，增強(qiáng)監(jiān)督合力。

7. Improving Party and state oversight systems

To improve the Party’s ability to purify itself, it is essential that we strengthen Party self-supervision and subject ourselves to public oversight. We must strengthen checks on and oversight over the exercise of power, and ensure that power is exercised under public oversight, in broad daylight, and in an institutional cage. We will strengthen top-down organizational oversight, improve bottom-up democratic oversight, practice peer oversight, and tighten regular supervision over Party members in positions of leadership. We will intensify political inspection to identify problems and ensure that deterrence works; we will establish an oversight network that facilitates coordination in disciplinary inspections conducted at different levels. We will deepen reform of the national supervision system, conduct trials throughout the country, and establish supervisory commissions at the national, provincial, prefectural, and county levels, which work together with the Party’s disciplinary inspection commissions as one office while keeping their own identity. This will ensure that supervision covers everyone working in the public sector who exercises public power. A national supervision law will be formulated. Supervisory commissions will be given responsibilities, powers, and means of investigation in accordance with law. The practice of shuanggui will be replaced by detention. We will reform the auditing management system and improve the statistics system. We will establish an authoritative, efficient oversight system with complete coverage under the Party’s unified command; and integrate intraparty oversight with oversight by state organs, democratic oversight, judicial oversight, public oversight, and oversight through public opinion. All this will create a powerful synergy for conducting oversight.

(八)全面增強(qiáng)執(zhí)政本領(lǐng)。領(lǐng)導(dǎo)十三億多人的社會(huì)主義大國(guó)，我們黨既要政治過(guò)硬，也要本領(lǐng)高強(qiáng)。要增強(qiáng)學(xué)習(xí)本領(lǐng)，在全黨營(yíng)造善于學(xué)習(xí)、勇于實(shí)踐的濃厚氛圍，建設(shè)馬克思主義學(xué)習(xí)型政黨，推動(dòng)建設(shè)學(xué)習(xí)大國(guó)。增強(qiáng)政治領(lǐng)導(dǎo)本領(lǐng)，堅(jiān)持戰(zhàn)略思維、創(chuàng)新思維、辯證思維、法治思維、底線思維，科學(xué)制定和堅(jiān)決執(zhí)行黨的路線方針政策，把黨總攬全局、協(xié)調(diào)各方落到實(shí)處。增強(qiáng)改革創(chuàng)新本領(lǐng)，保持銳意進(jìn)取的精神風(fēng)貌，善于結(jié)合實(shí)際創(chuàng)造性推動(dòng)工作，善于運(yùn)用互聯(lián)網(wǎng)技術(shù)和信息化手段開(kāi)展工作。增強(qiáng)科學(xué)發(fā)展本領(lǐng)，善于貫徹新發(fā)展理念，不斷開(kāi)創(chuàng)發(fā)展新局面。增強(qiáng)依法執(zhí)政本領(lǐng)，加快形成覆蓋黨的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)和黨的建設(shè)各方面的黨內(nèi)法規(guī)制度體系，加強(qiáng)和改善對(duì)國(guó)家政權(quán)機(jī)關(guān)的領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。增強(qiáng)群眾工作本領(lǐng)，創(chuàng)新群眾工作體制機(jī)制和方式方法，推動(dòng)工會(huì)、共青團(tuán)、婦聯(lián)等群團(tuán)組織增強(qiáng)政治性、先進(jìn)性、群眾性，發(fā)揮聯(lián)系群眾的橋梁紐帶作用，組織動(dòng)員廣大人民群眾堅(jiān)定不移跟黨走。增強(qiáng)狠抓落實(shí)本領(lǐng)，堅(jiān)持說(shuō)實(shí)話、謀實(shí)事、出實(shí)招、求實(shí)效，把雷厲風(fēng)行和久久為功有機(jī)結(jié)合起來(lái)，勇于攻堅(jiān)克難，以釘釘子精神做實(shí)做細(xì)做好各項(xiàng)工作。增強(qiáng)駕馭風(fēng)險(xiǎn)本領(lǐng)，健全各方面風(fēng)險(xiǎn)防控機(jī)制，善于處理各種復(fù)雜矛盾，勇于戰(zhàn)勝前進(jìn)道路上的各種艱難險(xiǎn)阻，牢牢把握工作主動(dòng)權(quán)。

8. Strengthening every dimension of our ability for governance

To lead a large socialist country of more than 1.3 billion people, our Party must be both politically strong and highly competent. We should be good at learning. We will foster a strong atmosphere of learning and practicing in the Party, and build our Party into a Marxist learning party. We will nurture a love of learning in our people. We should be good at exercising political leadership. We should adopt a strategic perspective, and develop creative thinking and a dialectical approach to thinking; we should think in terms of the rule of law, and think about worst-case scenarios. We should formulate sound Party lines, principles, and policies and resolutely implement them, ensuring that the Party exercises overall leadership and coordinates work in all areas. We should be good reformers and pioneers. We should be enterprising, work creatively in light of actual conditions, and adeptly apply information technology, including the internet, in our work. We should be good at promoting sound development. We should effectively put into practice the new development philosophy, and continue to break new ground in development. We should be good at exercising law-based governance. We will act more quickly to put in place a system of Party rules and regulations that covers all aspects of Party leadership and Party building, and strengthen and improve Party leadership over bodies of state power.

We should be good at engaging with the people. We will develop new systems, mechanisms, ways, and means for this work. We will urge trade unions, Chinese Communist Youth League organizations, women’s federations, and other people’s organizations to strengthen their political consciousness, become more advanced, and better represent the people; to play their role as bridges linking the Party with the people; and to organize and motivate the people to follow the Party. We should be good at implementing policy. We should be open and frank, take effective measures to address real issues, and seek good outcomes. We should be ready both to act resolutely and swiftly and to make sustained efforts to tackle tough issues head-on. We should have the perseverance to hammer away until a task is done, and make concrete, meticulous, and effective efforts in all our work. We should be good at managing risks. We will improve risk prevention and control mechanisms in all areas, skillfully handle various complex issues, overcome all difficulties and obstacles that we meet on our way, and keep a firm hold on the initiative in our work.

同志們!偉大的事業(yè)必須有堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的黨來(lái)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)。只要我們黨把自身建設(shè)好、建設(shè)強(qiáng)，確保黨始終同人民想在一起、干在一起，就一定能夠引領(lǐng)承載著中國(guó)人民偉大夢(mèng)想的航船破浪前進(jìn)，勝利駛向光輝的彼岸!

Comrades,

A great cause calls for leadership of a strong party. As long as our Party keeps itself competent and strong, always remains true to the people’s aspiration and works in concert with the people, we can and will navigate the great ship bearing the great dream of the Chinese people to conquer the waves and reach our destination.

同志們!中華民族是歷經(jīng)磨難、不屈不撓的偉大民族，中國(guó)人民是勤勞勇敢、自強(qiáng)不息的偉大人民，中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨是敢于斗爭(zhēng)、敢于勝利的偉大政黨。歷史車輪滾滾向前，時(shí)代潮流浩浩蕩蕩。歷史只會(huì)眷顧堅(jiān)定者、奮進(jìn)者、搏擊者，而不會(huì)等待猶豫者、懈怠者、畏難者。全黨一定要保持艱苦奮斗、戒驕戒躁的作風(fēng)，以時(shí)不我待、只爭(zhēng)朝夕的精神，奮力走好新時(shí)代的長(zhǎng)征路。全黨一定要自覺(jué)維護(hù)黨的團(tuán)結(jié)統(tǒng)一，保持黨同人民群眾的血肉聯(lián)系，鞏固全國(guó)各族人民大團(tuán)結(jié)，加強(qiáng)海內(nèi)外中華兒女大團(tuán)結(jié)，團(tuán)結(jié)一切可以團(tuán)結(jié)的力量，齊心協(xié)力走向中華民族偉大復(fù)興的光明前景。

Comrades,

The Chinese nation is a great nation; it has been through hardships and adversity but remains indomitable. The Chinese people are a great people; they are industrious and brave; and they never pause in the pursuit of progress. The Communist Party of China is a great party; it has the courage to fight and the mettle to win. The wheels of history roll on; the tides of the times are vast and mighty. History looks kindly on those with resolve, with drive and ambition, and with plenty of guts; it won’t wait for the hesitant, the apathetic, or those shy of a challenge. All of us in the Party must work hard and live simply, guard against arrogance and impetuosity; and lose no time in progressing along the long march of the new era. We must conscientiously safeguard the solidarity and unity of the Party, maintain the Party’s deep bond with the people, and strengthen the great unity of the Chinese people of all ethnic groups and the great unity of all the sons and daughters of the Chinese nation at home and abroad. We must unite all the forces that can be united and work as one to progress toward the brilliant future of national rejuvenation.

青年興則國(guó)家興，青年強(qiáng)則國(guó)家強(qiáng)。青年一代有理想、有本領(lǐng)、有擔(dān)當(dāng)，國(guó)家就有前途，民族就有希望。中國(guó)夢(mèng)是歷史的、現(xiàn)實(shí)的，也是未來(lái)的;是我們這一代的，更是青年一代的。中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國(guó)夢(mèng)終將在一代代青年的接力奮斗中變?yōu)楝F(xiàn)實(shí)。全黨要關(guān)心和愛(ài)護(hù)青年，為他們實(shí)現(xiàn)人生出彩搭建舞臺(tái)。廣大青年要堅(jiān)定理想信念，志存高遠(yuǎn)，腳踏實(shí)地，勇做時(shí)代的弄潮兒，在實(shí)現(xiàn)中國(guó)夢(mèng)的生動(dòng)實(shí)踐中放飛青春夢(mèng)想，在為人民利益的不懈奮斗中書(shū)寫(xiě)人生華章!

A nation will prosper only when its young people thrive; a country will be full of hope and have a great tomorrow only when its younger generations have ideals, ability, and a strong sense of responsibility. The Chinese Dream is a dream about history, the present, and the future. It is a dream of our generation, but even more so, a dream of the younger generations. The Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation will be realized ultimately through the endeavors of young people, generation by generation. All of us in the Party should care about young people and set the stage for them to excel. To all our young people, you should have firm ideals and convictions, aim high, and have your feet firmly on the ground. You should ride the waves of your day; and in the course of realizing the Chinese Dream, fulfill your youthful dreams, and write a vivid chapter in your tireless endeavors to serve the interests of the people.

大道之行，天下為公。站立在九百六十多萬(wàn)平方公里的廣袤土地上，吸吮著五千多年中華民族漫長(zhǎng)奮斗積累的文化養(yǎng)分，擁有十三億多中國(guó)人民聚合的磅礴之力，我們走中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義道路，具有無(wú)比廣闊的時(shí)代舞臺(tái)，具有無(wú)比深厚的歷史底蘊(yùn)，具有無(wú)比強(qiáng)大的前進(jìn)定力。全黨全國(guó)各族人民要緊密團(tuán)結(jié)在黨中央周圍，高舉中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義偉大旗幟，銳意進(jìn)取，埋頭苦干，為實(shí)現(xiàn)推進(jìn)現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)、完成祖國(guó)統(tǒng)一、維護(hù)世界和平與促進(jìn)共同發(fā)展三大歷史任務(wù)，為決勝全面建成小康社會(huì)、奪取新時(shí)代中國(guó)特色社會(huì)主義偉大勝利、實(shí)現(xiàn)中華民族偉大復(fù)興的中國(guó)夢(mèng)、實(shí)現(xiàn)人民對(duì)美好生活的向往繼續(xù)奮斗!

A just cause should be pursued for the common good. Rooted in a land of more than 9.6 million square kilometers, nourished by a nation’s culture of more than 5,000 years, and backed by the invincible force of more than 1.3 billion people, we have an infinitely vast stage of our era, a historical heritage of unmatched depth, and incomparable resolve that enable us to forge ahead on the road of socialism with Chinese characteristics. We, the entire Party and the Chinese people of all ethnic groups, should rally closely around the Party Central Committee, and hold high the banner of socialism with Chinese characteristics. We should keep on working with great determination to accomplish the three historic tasks of advancing modernization, realizing China’s reunification, and preserving world peace and promoting common development; we should secure a decisive victory in finishing the building of a moderately prosperous society in all respects, strive for the great success of socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era, realize the Chinese Dream of national rejuvenation, and see that our people realize their aspirations for a better life.