法律詞匯第7篇

人民調(diào)解委員會 People's Mediation Committee

認定財產(chǎn)無主案件 cases concerning determinationof property as qwnerless

認定公民無民事行為能力、限制民事行為能力案件casesconcerning determination of a citizen asincompetent or with limited disposing capacity

上訴 appeal

上訴人 appellant

上訴狀 petition for appeal

少管所 juvenile prison

社會治安綜合治理 comprehensive treatment of social security

涉外案件 cases involving foreign interests

涉外民事訴訟 foreign civil proceedings

涉外刑事訴訟 foreign criminal proceedings

申請人 applicant; petitioner

申請書 petition; application for arbitration

申請執(zhí)行人 execution applicant

申訴人宣誓書 claimant’s affidavit of authenticity

申訴書 appeal for revision; petition for revision

神示證據(jù)制度 system of divinity evidence

神示制度 ordeal system

審查案件 case review

審查并決定逮捕 examine and decide arrest

審查起訴階段 stage of review and prosecution

審理通知書 notice of hearing

審判長 presiding judge

審判長宣布開庭 presiding judge announce court in session

審判管轄 adjudgement/trial jurisdiction

審判監(jiān)督程序 procedure for trial supervision

審判委員會 judicial committee

審判員 judge

審問式訴訟 inquisitional proceedings

生效判決裁定 legally effective judgement/order

勝訴方 winning party

省市自治區(qū)檢察院 higher People’s Procuratorate

失蹤和死亡宣告 declaration of disappearance and death

實(質(zhì))體證據(jù) substantial evidence

實物證據(jù) tangible evidence

實在證據(jù) real evidence

示意證據(jù) demonstrative evidence

視聽證據(jù) audio-visual evidence

收容所 collecting post; safe retreat

首席大法官 chief justice

首席檢察官 chief procurator

受害人的近親屬 victim’s immediate family

受理 acceptance

受理刑事案件審批表 registration form of acceptance of criminal case

受送達人 the addressee

書記員 court clerk

書記員宣讀法庭紀律 court clerk reads court rules

書證 documentary evidence

司法部 Ministry of Justice

司法機關(guān) judicial organizatons

司法警察 judicial police

司法局 judicial bureau

司法廳 judicial bureau at the levels of provinces, autonomous regions, and cities under directjurisdiction of central government

司法協(xié)助 judicial assistance

死緩的復核 judicial review of death sentence with a retrieve

死刑復核程序 procedure for judicial review of death sentence

死刑復核權(quán) competence for judicial review of death sentence

送達 service of process

送達傳票 service of summons/subpoena

送達訴狀 service of bill of complaint

搜查 search

訴 sue; suit; action; lawsuit

訴前財產(chǎn)保全 property attachment prior to lawsuit

訴訟 litigation; lawsuit; sue; action

訴訟保全 attachment

訴訟參加人 litigious participants

訴訟代理人 agent ad litem

訴狀 complaint; bill of complaint; state of claim

特別程序 special procedures