常用英語(yǔ)詞典之文娛與體育

常用英語(yǔ)詞典一般是將英語(yǔ)詞匯按某種順序排列并加以解釋供人檢查參考的工具書，但實(shí)際生活中我們更習(xí)慣按照生活場(chǎng)景來進(jìn)行詞匯輸出。下面是小編整理的關(guān)于常用英語(yǔ)詞典之文娛與體育的資料，內(nèi)容比較適合用來日常練習(xí)，希望對(duì)你有所幫助!

子話題(一)　音樂

1.相關(guān)人員

①singer n.　　　　　　　　歌手

②musician n. 音樂家

③pianist n. 鋼琴家

④violinist n. 小提琴家，小提琴手

⑤composer n. 作曲家

⑥conductor n. 樂隊(duì)指揮

⑦band n. 樂隊(duì)

⑧choir n. 合唱團(tuán)，教堂的唱詩(shī)班

⑨chorus n. 合唱隊(duì)，歌詠隊(duì)

⑩fan n. 粉絲

2.音樂類型

①symphony n. 交響樂

②hip­hop n. 嘻哈音樂

③pop music 流行音樂

④rock music 搖滾音樂

⑤classical music 古典音樂

⑥light music 輕音樂

⑦folk music 民間音樂

⑧country music 鄉(xiāng)村音樂

3.樂器

①instrument n. 樂器

②drum n. 鼓

③guitar n. 吉他

④piano n. 鋼琴

⑤violin n. 小提琴

⑥trumpet n. 小號(hào)

⑦organ n. 風(fēng)琴

4.其他

①album n. 唱片，專輯

②concert n. 音樂會(huì);演奏會(huì)

③perform vt. 表演

④performance n. 演出

⑤broadcast vt. 廣播;播放

n. 廣播

⑥conduct vt. 指揮，引導(dǎo)，帶領(lǐng)

⑦clap vt.& vi. 鼓掌

⑧l(xiāng)ive adj. 現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播的

adv. 在現(xiàn)場(chǎng)直播

⑨form a band 組建樂隊(duì)

⑩compose a song 創(chuàng)作歌曲

?start touring 開始巡回演出

?make/produce records 制作唱片

子話題(二)　影視

1.相關(guān)人員

①cast n. 全體演員

②actor n. 男演員

③actress n. 女演員

④director n. 導(dǎo)演

⑤performer n. 表演者

⑥cameraman/photographer n. 攝影師

⑦producer n. 制片人

⑧audience n. 觀眾，聽眾

⑨leading role 主角

2.影視類型

①drama n. 戲劇

②cartoon n. 動(dòng)畫片

③comedy n. 喜劇

④tragedy n. 悲劇

⑤opera n. 歌劇

⑥documentary n. 紀(jì)錄片

⑦TV series 電視連續(xù)劇

⑧soap opera 肥皂劇

⑨silent film 無(wú)聲電影

⑩romantic film 愛情片

action film 動(dòng)作片

science fiction film 科幻片

detective film 偵探片

horror film 恐怖片

talk show 脫口秀;談話節(jié)目

talent show 選秀節(jié)目

quiz show 智力競(jìng)賽節(jié)目

the Spring Festival Gala 春節(jié)聯(lián)歡晚會(huì)

3.影視器材及設(shè)施

①camera n. 攝像機(jī)

②microphone n. 麥克風(fēng)

③studio n. 工作室，演播室，攝影棚

④stage n. 舞臺(tái)

⑤cinema n. 電影院

⑥cushion n. 墊子

⑦curtain n. 幕布

4.其他

①production n. 制作

②produce vt. 制作;生產(chǎn);制造

③direct vt. 導(dǎo)演(電影)

④release vt. 發(fā)行;發(fā)布

⑤plot n. 故事情節(jié)

⑥amused adj. 被逗樂的

⑦boring adj. 乏味的，無(wú)聊的

⑧disgusting adj. 極糟的，令人不快的，令人厭惡的

⑨dull adj. 陰暗的;單調(diào)無(wú)味的

⑩horrible adj. 令人恐懼的;恐怖的

humorous adj. 幽默的;滑稽的

channel n. 頻道

ticket n. 票;入場(chǎng)券

admit vt. 承認(rèn)，準(zhǔn)許(入場(chǎng)，入學(xué)，入會(huì))

admission n. 準(zhǔn)入，接納

impress sb. with sth.=impress sth. on sb.

某物給某人深刻印象

put on a performance 演出

子話題(三)　體育

1.相關(guān)人員

①athlete n. 運(yùn)動(dòng)員

②competitor n. 競(jìng)爭(zhēng)者，選手

③professional n. 職業(yè)運(yùn)動(dòng)員

adj. 職業(yè)的，專業(yè)的

④referee n. 裁判，仲裁，調(diào)解員

⑤judge n. 裁判;審判員;法官

vt. 判斷，斷定

⑥trainer n. 訓(xùn)練員;教練

⑦coach n. 教練

⑧cyclist n. 騎自行車的人

⑨captain n. 隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

⑩sponsor n. 贊助者，贊助商

manager n. 經(jīng)紀(jì)人

cheer­leader n. 啦啦隊(duì)隊(duì)長(zhǎng)

champion/gold medalist 冠軍

running­up/silver medalist 亞軍

world­record holder 世界紀(jì)錄保持者

seeded player 種子選手

2.運(yùn)動(dòng)項(xiàng)目

①beam n. 平衡木

②baseball n. 棒球

③badminton n. 羽毛球

④bowling n. 保齡球

⑤tennis n. 網(wǎng)球

⑥golf n. 高爾夫球

⑦gymnastics n. 體操

⑧marathon n. 馬拉松

⑨shooting n. 射擊

⑩athletics n. 田徑

relay n. 接力

diving n. 跳水

weightlifting n. 舉重

wrestling n. 摔跤

boxing n. 拳擊(運(yùn)動(dòng))

high jump 跳高

long/broad jump 跳遠(yuǎn)

hurdle race 跨欄比賽

walking race 競(jìng)走

figure skating 花樣滑冰

field events 田賽

track events 徑賽

3.體育器材及設(shè)施

①arrow n. 箭;箭頭

②bat n. (棒球、板球的)球棒;球拍

③helmet n. 頭盔

④court n. 球場(chǎng)

⑤gym=gymnasium n. 體育館;健身房

⑥field n. 場(chǎng)地

⑦stadium n. (露天)體育場(chǎng)

⑧track n. 跑道，軌道;田徑

⑨swimming pool 游泳池

⑩changing room 更衣室

diving platform 跳臺(tái)

starting/finishing line 起點(diǎn)/終點(diǎn)線

4.比賽

①event n. 賽事;事件，大事

②tournament n. 錦標(biāo)賽，聯(lián)賽

③victory n. 勝利

④league n. 聯(lián)盟，社團(tuán)

⑤association n. 協(xié)會(huì)，社團(tuán)，聯(lián)系

⑥deserve vt. 應(yīng)得，應(yīng)受

⑦defeat/beat vt. 擊敗;戰(zhàn)勝

⑧glory n. 巨大的光榮;榮譽(yù);贊美

⑨honour/honor n. 榮譽(yù)，光榮

vt. 尊敬，給予榮譽(yù)

⑩final n. 決賽

adj. 最后的;終極的

Olympic(s) adj.& n. 奧林匹克(的)

a close game 一場(chǎng)勢(shì)均力敵的比賽

compete in 在……方面競(jìng)爭(zhēng)

physical exercise 體育鍛煉

break the record 打破紀(jì)錄

set a new world record 刷新世界紀(jì)錄

stand for 代表

build up one’s body 增強(qiáng)某人的體質(zhì)

1.Sports are perhaps the most popular form of relaxation that almost all can enjoy.

體育運(yùn)動(dòng)可能是幾乎所有人都可享受的最大眾化的放松形式。

2.Some people seem to think that sports are unimportant things that people do at times when they are not working.

有些人似乎認(rèn)為體育運(yùn)動(dòng)不是什么重要的事情，只是人們?cè)诓还ぷ鞯臅r(shí)候偶爾才去做的。

3.I have a detailed routine that is designed to strengthen both my mind and my body.

我每天都有設(shè)計(jì)的具體的計(jì)劃來鍛煉我的大腦和身體。

4.In addition to improving creativity, learning music also cultivates many skills that will continue to be useful to your children throughout their lives.

除了提高創(chuàng)造力，學(xué)音樂還可以培養(yǎng)許多能力，這些將使孩子受益終生。

5. China won 32 gold medals, many of which were won by women.

中國(guó)贏得了32枚金牌，其中許多是女子贏得的。

6. Only those athletes who have reached the required standard are allowed to take part.

只有那些達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)的運(yùn)動(dòng)員才能夠參加。

7.Its obvious that daily exercise is very beneficial to your health.

很顯然每天鍛煉非常有益于你的健康。

8.Its said that there will be a concert conducted by a world­famous conductor on Sunday evening.

據(jù)說周日晚上將有一場(chǎng)音樂會(huì)，它由一位世界著名的指揮家指揮。

9.Not only does exercise improve our health but also it makes us cheerful and raises our learning efficiency.

鍛煉不僅改善我們的健康狀況，而且可以使我們精神愉悅，提高學(xué)習(xí)效率。

10.As far as Im concerned, running is not only a good way to build up our strength but also helps us relax and relieve the pressure of learning.

就我個(gè)人而言，跑步不僅是強(qiáng)身健體的好方法，而且有助于我們放松心情，緩解學(xué)習(xí)壓力。

(2016·長(zhǎng)春高三質(zhì)檢)目前，教育部提出要把足球納入學(xué)校體育課程教學(xué)體系，作為體育課必修內(nèi)容。某英語(yǔ)報(bào)以“Popularization of Campus Football”為題，向中學(xué)生征文。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下內(nèi)容要求用英語(yǔ)寫一篇短文應(yīng)征。內(nèi)容包括：

1.足球進(jìn)校園的意義;

2.學(xué)校存在的問題(如場(chǎng)地、設(shè)施、師資等);

3.你的看法。

注意：1.詞數(shù)100左右;

2.可根據(jù)提示內(nèi)容適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，以使行文連貫;

3.短文的開頭已為你寫好，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。

參考詞匯：設(shè)施facility　校園campus　普及popularize

Popularization of Campus Football

China’s Ministry of Education has promoted popularization of campus football in the country’s schools.___________________________________________________________

________________________________________________________________________

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[范文必背]

Popularization of Campus Football

China’s Ministry of Education has promoted popularization of campus football in the country’s schools. ①It is very significant to popularize campus football. Firstly, football training in schools will help teenagers to build up their bodies. Secondly, it will enable teenagers to lay a solid foundation of football at an early age, which makes it possible for the national team to select excellent football players in the future.

②However, ahead of us lie some difficulties. At present, the majority of the schools in our country have no football facilities, like standard football fields. Also, qualified coaches are in great need.

As far as I am concerned, in order to popularize campus football and realize China’s football dream, I strongly advocate that we should make joint efforts to contribute to the youth football progress and that local governments at various levels should take effective measures to support the youth football development.