英語六級翻譯沖刺特訓(11)

1. The professor required that ________________ （我們交研究報告）by Wednesday.
　　
2. Though a skilled worker， _______________ （他被公司解雇了）last week because of the economic crisis.
　　
3. It was reported that 65% of traffic accidents in this city _______________ （是由行車不慎造成的）.
　　
4. ________________（希特勒是武裝到牙齒的）when he launched the Second World War，but in a few years，he was completely defeated.
　　
5.They are having a discussion ________________（目的是尋找改善質量的途徑）.

答案：

1. we hand in our research report(s)
解析：本句意為：教授要求我們在周三前交研究報告。由require引導的that賓語從句在表示指令性含義的時候應該用虛擬語氣，即：require that sb. (should) do sth.通常should可以省略。required用過去時態(tài)是個干擾項，如果考生沒有注意到虛擬語氣的話可能就會把需填補部分的動詞“交”錯譯成handed in. 類似的動詞還有：advise，ask，beg，command，decide，decree，demand，desire，determine，insist，move（建議），order，prefer（寧愿），propose，recommend，request，require，suggest（建議），urge（極力主張），vote等。類似的形容詞有：advisable，appropriate，better，best，desirable，essential，fitting，imperative，important，impossible，incredible，insistent，natural，necessary，obligatory，preferable，proper，ridiculous，strange，surprising，urgent，vital等。句末的by Wednesday表示在某個時間之前，這雖然不是本題考點，但考生應該看到by Wednesday和on Wednesday的區(qū)別。

2. he was fired by the company

3. arose from careless driving

4. Hitler was armed to the teeth

5. to find ways to improve the quality