2015年6月英語(yǔ)四級(jí)翻譯習(xí)題及參考譯文(5)

　　【翻譯原文】

　　送禮在中國(guó)是種常見(jiàn)禮儀(etiquette)，人們借此表達(dá)對(duì)友誼、款待的感激或感謝。然而，中國(guó)送禮和收禮的禮節(jié)與其他文化大為不同。在很長(zhǎng)一段歷史時(shí)期里，當(dāng)朋友送禮物或款待自己時(shí)，有禮貌的人會(huì)回報(bào)朋友的關(guān)心和好意。他們會(huì)挑選一個(gè)合適的場(chǎng)合禮尚往來(lái)，因?yàn)樗麄冋J(rèn)為這對(duì)加深關(guān)系很重要。禮物的選擇取決于兩人的關(guān)系，這與世界上大多數(shù)文化都相同。

　　【參考譯文】

　　Giving gifts in China is a common etiquette used toexpress appreciation or gratitude for friendship orhospitality. However, Chinese etiquette of givingreceiving gifts differs a lot from that in othercultures. For a long time in history,people of goodmanners would return favors and kindness when receiving a treat from a friend. They wouldpick up a suitable occasion to offer back as they regard it important to strengthen theirrelationship. As it is the same with most cultures in the world, what to give depends on theirrelationship.