大學(xué)英語六級閱讀練習(xí)：環(huán)境保護(hù)

英語六級閱讀練習(xí)，是提升英語能力的重要途徑。通過它，不僅能夠鍛煉語言技能，還能擴(kuò)充六級詞匯，深化語法知識，為英語水平的全面提升奠定堅實基礎(chǔ)。以下是大學(xué)英語六級閱讀練習(xí)示例：

英文原文
 
Environmental protection has become a global issue of concern in recent years. With the rapid development of industry and technology, human beings are facing more and more serious environmental problems, such as air pollution, water pollution, soil erosion, and the loss of biodiversity. These issues are not only affecting the quality of life but also threatening the survival of our planet.
近年來，環(huán)境保護(hù)已成為全球關(guān)注的問題。隨著工業(yè)和技術(shù)的快速發(fā)展，人類正面臨著越來越嚴(yán)重的環(huán)境問題，如空氣污染、水污染、土壤侵蝕和生物多樣性的喪失。這些問題不僅影響著生活質(zhì)量，還威脅著我們星球的生存。
 
Governments around the world have taken measures to address these problems. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations and penalties for violators. There is also a growing awareness among people that every individual plays a crucial role in protecting the environment. People are encouraged to reduce waste, conserve energy, and use sustainable products.
世界各國政府已經(jīng)采取措施來解決這些問題。例如，許多國家已經(jīng)實施了嚴(yán)格的環(huán)境法規(guī)和針對違規(guī)者的處罰措施。人們也越來越意識到每個人在保護(hù)環(huán)境方面都扮演著至關(guān)重要的角色。人們被鼓勵減少浪費、節(jié)約能源和使用可持續(xù)產(chǎn)品。
 
Moreover, businesses and corporations are increasingly incorporating environmental protection into their operations. Many companies are investing in clean energy and sustainable technologies to reduce their carbon emissions. Additionally, they are promoting eco-friendly practices among their employees and customers.
此外，企業(yè)和公司也越來越多地將環(huán)境保護(hù)納入其運營中。許多公司正在投資清潔能源和可持續(xù)技術(shù)以減少碳排放。此外，他們還在員工和客戶中推廣環(huán)保做法。
 
However, despite these efforts, the environmental situation remains challenging. The impact of climate change is becoming increasingly severe, and natural disasters are occurring more frequently. This highlights the urgency of taking further actions to protect our environment.
然而，盡管有這些努力，環(huán)境狀況仍然面臨挑戰(zhàn)。氣候變化的影響日益嚴(yán)重，自然災(zāi)害也越來越頻繁。這凸顯了進(jìn)一步采取行動保護(hù)環(huán)境的緊迫性。
 
To achieve sustainable development, we need to work together as a global community. Everyone, from governments to individuals, needs to play their part in protecting our planet. Only by taking concerted actions can we ensure a healthy and sustainable future for our planet and its inhabitants.
為了實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們需要作為全球社區(qū)共同努力。從政府到個人，每個人都需要為保護(hù)我們的星球盡自己的一份力。只有采取一致行動，我們才能確保我們的星球及其居民有一個健康和可持續(xù)的未來。
 
問題
 
1.What are the major issues facing environmental protection?
A. Energy shortage
B. Food crisis
C. Environmental pollution and biodiversity loss
D. Global economic recession
 
2.What measures have governments taken to address environmental issues?
A. Ignore environmental problems
B. Encourage people to increase waste
C. Implement strict environmental regulations and penalties
D. Ban all industrial activities
 
3.What efforts have businesses made in environmental protection?
A. Ignore environmental protection
B. Increase carbon emissions
C. Invest in clean energy and sustainable technologies
D. Encourage employees to waste resources
 
4.What is the reason why the environmental situation remains challenging, according to the passage?
A. People's increasing awareness of environmental protection
B. The efforts of governments and businesses
C. The increasingly severe impact of climate change
D. The decrease in natural disasters
 
5.What do we need to do to achieve sustainable development?
A. Act individually
B. Ignore environmental issues
C. Work together as a global community
D. Stop all economic activities
 
答案解析
 
1.答案：C
解析：第一段明確提到了人類面臨的環(huán)境問題，包括空氣污染、水污染、土壤侵蝕和生物多樣性的喪失。因此，環(huán)境保護(hù)面臨的主要問題是環(huán)境污染和生物多樣性的喪失。
 
2.答案：C
解析：第二段提到“Governments around the world have taken measures to address these problems. For instance, many countries have implemented strict environmental regulations and penalties for violators.”，即政府已經(jīng)采取措施來解決這些問題，包括實施嚴(yán)格的環(huán)境法規(guī)和處罰措施。
 
3.答案：C
解析：第三段提到“Moreover, businesses and corporations are increasingly incorporating environmental protection into their operations. Many companies are investing in clean energy and sustainable technologies to reduce their carbon emissions.”，即企業(yè)在環(huán)境保護(hù)方面的努力包括投資清潔能源和可持續(xù)技術(shù)以減少碳排放。
 
4.答案：C
解析：第四段提到“However, despite these efforts, the environmental situation remains challenging. The impact of climate change is becoming increasingly severe, and natural disasters are occurring more frequently.”，即盡管有這些努力，但環(huán)境狀況仍然面臨挑戰(zhàn)，因為氣候變化的影響日益嚴(yán)重。
 
5.答案：C
解析：最后一段提到“To achieve sustainable development, we need to work together as a global community.”，即為了實現(xiàn)可持續(xù)發(fā)展，我們需要作為全球社區(qū)共同努力。
 
以上就是英語六級閱讀練習(xí)的文章示例，希望對大家有所幫助！