英語六級-攻克閱讀關(guān)鍵句145.通過免除那些選擇基礎(chǔ)護理作為職業(yè)的學生的貸款

145. Make primary care more attractive to medical students by forgiving student loans for those who choose primary care as a career and reconciling the marked difference between specialist and primary care physician salaries.

譯文　

通過免除那些選擇基礎(chǔ)護理作為職業(yè)的學生的貸款，消除?？漆t(yī)生和基礎(chǔ)護理醫(yī)生明顯的工資差異，以使基礎(chǔ)護理對醫(yī)學院學生更有吸引力。

點睛　

本句的主句部分省略了主語，根據(jù)上下文，其主語應(yīng)該是we，故該句的主干是We make primary care...。其中，more attractive to medical students為賓語補足語，對primary care進行補充說明；by引導(dǎo)的介詞短語by forgiving...and reconciling...充當主句的方式狀語，who引導(dǎo)的定語從句who choose primary care as a career修飾先行詞those。
forgive在句中意為“免除”，其常見的意思是“寬恕，原諒”。如：
I won't forgive him unless he apologizes first. 除非他先道歉，否則我不會原諒他。
reconcile意為“調(diào)解，使相協(xié)調(diào)”。如：
We should try to reconcile those two ideas. 我們應(yīng)該努力使這兩種思想統(tǒng)一起來。
marked意為“明顯的，顯著的”。如：
The actor has well-marked features. 這名男演員的面容很富有特點。