1.Numerous studies already link the first meal of the day to better classroom ________.
A) performance
B) function
C) behavior
D) display
2.The most successful post-career athletes are those who can take the identity and life skills they learned in sports and ________ them to another area of life.
A) utilize
B) employ
C) apply
D) exert
3.The technological advances made it possible for the middle classes to enjoy what had once been ________ only to the very rich.
A) manageable
B) measurable
C) acceptable
D) affordable
4.Being out of work, lane can no longer ________ friends to dinners and movies as she used to.
A) urge
B) treat
C) appeal
D) compel
5.________ by the superstars on television, the young athletes trained hard and played intensely.
A) Imitated
B) Imposed
C) Insured
D) Inspired
1.答案:A
參考譯文:許多研究已經(jīng)把早餐和良好的課堂表現(xiàn)聯(lián)系在一起
題目分析:本題題干的結構比較簡單,是一個簡單句.
考點分析:本題主要考查選項四個名詞的意思的辨析,而這四個詞匯都是比較常見的單詞.
注意:
1)display的詞性除了名詞還可以做動詞,另外顯示,表現(xiàn)這個詞義容易被忽視,務必記住.
2)題干中的numerous為形容詞,當修飾部單數(shù)名詞時,翻譯為為數(shù)眾多的,大的,當修飾復數(shù)名詞時,翻譯為許多的意思。
3)題干中的固定搭配link...to...把...和...聯(lián)系起來.
2.答案:C
參考譯文:最成功的退役運動員是那些把他們在體育中獲得的經(jīng)驗、技巧應用于生活的其他方面的人.
題目分析:本題題干的結構比較復雜,首先提取主干,主語為The most successful post-career athletes,謂語為are,賓語為those,those后面跟有一個很長的定語從句who can take the identity and life skills they learned in sports and apply them to another area of life.該從句的先行詞為those.在這個定語從句中又含著一個很短的定語從句,they learned,其先行詞為the identity and life skills.本句話的結構非常復雜,大家務必搞清楚。
考點解析:我認為這道題是這一年中比較難的一道題,無論是題干所考察的語法結構,還是選項詞匯都是很容易搞錯的.
注意:
1)utilize是四級考試很容易出現(xiàn)的詞匯,但考察的不會很深,只需知道它當利用講就可以了.
2)employ一詞除了大家都知道的雇用的意思以外,還可以做使用講,在做“使用”講時,賓語多是方法,時間,力量等較為抽象的詞.