復(fù)雜的并列句的拆分和理解 例232

例232　Consumers seem only concerned, not panicked, and many say they remain optimistic about the economy's long-term prospects even as they do some modest belt-tightening.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】該句是個(gè)并列句，第一個(gè)并列句的主干是Consumers seem only concerned, not panicked，第二個(gè)并列句是個(gè)賓語(yǔ)從句，也就是many say they remain optimistic about the economy's long-term prospects，該并列句后面是讓步狀語(yǔ)從句even as they do some modest belt-tightening。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話的亮點(diǎn)在于并列句里面套上賓語(yǔ)從句和讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，這個(gè)讓步狀語(yǔ)從句里面有美國(guó)諺語(yǔ)belt-tightening，表示“節(jié)約”。

【核心詞匯】

only concerned　略顯憂慮

not panicked　并沒(méi)有驚慌失措

remain optimistic about the economy's long-term prospects　對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)的長(zhǎng)期前景還是樂(lè)觀的

do some modest belt-tightening　稍微勒緊腰帶

【參考譯文】消費(fèi)者看起來(lái)略顯憂慮，并沒(méi)有驚慌失措。許多人雖然稍微勒緊腰帶，但他們說(shuō)對(duì)于經(jīng)濟(jì)的長(zhǎng)期前景還是樂(lè)觀的。