復(fù)雜的形式主語(yǔ)和形式賓語(yǔ)的拆分和理解 例206

例206　If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate, then it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results measurable in dollars and cents.

【結(jié)構(gòu)分析】If experiments are planned and carried out according to plan as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate是個(gè)很長(zhǎng)的狀語(yǔ)從句，其中as faithfully as the reports in the science journals indicate是個(gè)比較級(jí)，后面是主干，是it無(wú)主句，也就是it is perfectly logical for management to expect research to produce results，后面加上形容詞短語(yǔ)measurable in dollars and cents，修飾前面的results。

【亮點(diǎn)回放】此句話的亮點(diǎn)是很長(zhǎng)的if條件句，其中套用了比較級(jí)，主干是it無(wú)主句，很長(zhǎng)的狀語(yǔ)從句是很好的用法，值得學(xué)習(xí)。

【核心詞匯】

planned and carried out　規(guī)劃和實(shí)施

according to plan　根據(jù)計(jì)劃

faithfully　如實(shí)地

perfectly logical　很有邏輯的

produce results　產(chǎn)生結(jié)果

measurable in dollars and cents　可以用金錢衡量的結(jié)果

【參考譯文】如果試驗(yàn)是像科學(xué)雜志上的報(bào)告所示的那樣如實(shí)地根據(jù)計(jì)劃規(guī)劃和實(shí)施的話，那么對(duì)管理層來(lái)說(shuō)，期待研究能夠產(chǎn)生可以用金錢衡量的結(jié)果是完全合理的。