用英語說中國名校:北京理工大學(xué)（雙語）

基本概況 General information

北京理工大學(xué)是“理工為主，工理文協(xié)調(diào)發(fā)展”的全國重點(diǎn)大學(xué)。其前身是1940年創(chuàng)辦的延安自然科學(xué)院，是我國首批頒布的全國重點(diǎn)大學(xué)，是全國首批建立研究生院的高校

是“一七五 八五”和“九五”期間國家重點(diǎn)投資建設(shè)的學(xué)校，也是國家首批“211工程”建設(shè)的高校

Beijing Institute of Technology(BIT) is a state hey university，and an open，international and research-oriented university of science，engineering and humanities with science and engineering as the focus. It was founded in Yan'an in 1940 asYanan Academy of Natural Science, It is oneof the first universities to run a graduate school and receive privileged fund from the central government in“the 7th，8th and 9th Five Year Plan.8th is also one of the state Project 211”universities receiving preferential support from the state

2000年以國防科工委、教育部、北京市人民政府重點(diǎn)共建的形式進(jìn)入國家高水平大學(xué)建設(shè)的“985工程”行列;

In 2000，BIT was listed in“Plan 985”，which gives priority for developmenf by Commission of Science Technology and Industry for National Defense(COSTI ND) Ministry of Education and BeijingMunicipal Government

1999年通過教育部“本科教學(xué)工作優(yōu)秀學(xué)校評價(jià)。北京理工大學(xué)以其高質(zhì)量的教學(xué)科研高水平的師資隊(duì)伍和學(xué)術(shù)成果為特色，處于國家一流大學(xué)行列。

In 1999，BIT passed evaluation for outstanding in undergraduate program sponsored by Ministry of education research quality BIT ranks among the first-class universities for its high education and research faculty teams，and academic programs with distinctive characteristics

學(xué)校占地面積136.92萬平方米，另有北京良鄉(xiāng)校區(qū)建設(shè)用地152.83萬平方米、珠海校區(qū)建設(shè)用地333萬平方米。學(xué)校校舍建筑面積91. 24萬平方米，校圖書館藏書217萬冊。

The main campus of BIT occupies floor space of 724000 square meters.an area of 1 369200 square meter The construction area fior Liangxiang Campus The construction area for Zhuhai is 3330000 collection ofi more than 2170000 items.

北京理工大學(xué)以建設(shè)一流的世界著名研究型大學(xué)為目標(biāo)，創(chuàng)造了一個(gè)良好的教學(xué)科研環(huán)境

Alming the target of developing a first-class and world-renowned research oriented university，BIT has created favorable environment for teaching and research.

學(xué)?，F(xiàn)有教職工3500名，其中中國科學(xué)院院士4名、中國工程院院士10名，教授、副教授(含研究員、高級工程師)1431名，博士生導(dǎo)師257名，國家有突出貢獻(xiàn)中青年專家11名，長江學(xué)者獎(jiǎng)勵(lì)計(jì)劃”特聘教授6名，享受政府津貼專家251名

There are over 3500 faculty and staff，including 4 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS)and 10 academicians of the Chinese Academy of Engineering(CAE)，1431 full and associate professors(including researchers and senior engineers)，257 supervisors of doctorate programs 17 experts with outstanding contributions at the national level，5 special professors of“Cheungkong Scholars Program”and 251 recipients of special subsidies from the central government.

學(xué)校每年承擔(dān)科研項(xiàng)目超過1000項(xiàng)，科研經(jīng)費(fèi)每年都有大幅度增長，有3個(gè)國家級重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室、9個(gè)國家重點(diǎn)學(xué)科、專業(yè)實(shí)驗(yàn)室、一個(gè)教育部開放實(shí)驗(yàn)室、5個(gè)北京市重點(diǎn)實(shí)驗(yàn)室。

Each year BIT undertakes over I 000 research projects，the funding for scientific research at BIT has been increasing annually at large scale. Now BIT has 3 State Key Labs，4 Labs for State Key Discipline，1 open Lab of State Education Ministry，5 Key Labs of Beijing city.At present

學(xué)校設(shè)有13個(gè)學(xué)院，41個(gè)系，43個(gè)研究所(中心)。作為國務(wù)院首批批準(zhǔn)授予博士、碩士學(xué)位的單位，學(xué)校擁有11個(gè)國家重點(diǎn)學(xué)科、25個(gè)部級重點(diǎn)學(xué)科;11個(gè)博士學(xué)位一級學(xué)科授權(quán)點(diǎn)，23個(gè)博士學(xué)位授權(quán)學(xué)科專業(yè)

the university comprises 13 schools and 41 departments and 43 institutes(research centers).As one of the first universities authorized by the State Council to grant doctorate and master degrees，BIT has 11 state key disciplines and 25 key disciplines at the ministry level. The university now has 11 doctorate programs in first-level disciplines，23 master programs in first-level disciplines，14 post-doctor stations，61 doctorate program disciplines，144 master program disciplines and 60 undergraduate majors

全校各類在校學(xué)生36533個(gè)碩士學(xué)位一級學(xué)科授權(quán)點(diǎn)，14個(gè)博士后流動站，61個(gè)博士學(xué)位授權(quán)學(xué)科專業(yè)，144個(gè)碩士學(xué)位學(xué)科專業(yè)及60個(gè)本科專業(yè)

In 2006，BIT has a total enrolment of over 36533，including 13627 in 4 year undergraduate programs，1 479 in 2 year undergraduate programs，5 088 postgraduate students for bachelor's degree，2104 postgraduate students for doctor's degree 364 overseas students and country.

2006年全校各類在校學(xué)生36533人，其中本科生13627人，，專科生1479人，碩士生5088人人、博士生2104人、留學(xué)生364人、遠(yuǎn)程教育和繼續(xù)教育學(xué)生近13 871人。60多年來為國家培養(yǎng)了125156名各類高層次人才。

學(xué)校重視開展國內(nèi)和國際交流與合作，與29個(gè)國家和地區(qū)的90余所高校建立了校際合作關(guān)系。

BIT attaches great importance to the communication and cooperation domestitally and internationally and has established relationship with more than 90 universities in 29 countries and districts.

為了加強(qiáng)師資力量，學(xué)校在國內(nèi)聘請了174名特聘教授、38名客座教授、6名榮譽(yù)教授，在國外聘請了45名特聘教授和12名榮譽(yù)教授。學(xué)校按照建設(shè)高水平研究型大學(xué)的目標(biāo)，面向現(xiàn)代化，面向世界，面向未來”，堅(jiān)持對外開放，深化改革，與時(shí)俱進(jìn)。

In order to improve the strength of the fiaculty BIT appointed 174 visiting professors，384advisory professors and 6 honorary professors in China，plus 45 overseas visiting professors and 12 honorary professors With the principle of“facing modernization，facing the world，facing the future"，BIT is sparing no effort to broaden its opening and deepen its reform to turn itself into a first-class world renowned research university.

歷史變遷 Glorious History

1939年北京理工大學(xué)的前身—延安自然科學(xué)院成立。

In 1939，Yan'an Academy of Natural Science，the predecessor of BIT was founded

1945年1月延安自然科學(xué)院改名為晉察冀邊區(qū)工業(yè)專門學(xué)校。

In January 1946，Yan'an Academy of Natural Science was renamed Jin-Cha-Ji Remote Area Industrial College.

1948年10月晉察冀邊區(qū)工業(yè)專門學(xué)校與北方大學(xué)工學(xué)院合并，成立華北大學(xué)工學(xué)院。

In October 1948，the Engineering College of North-China University was founded on the basis of the merging of Jin-Cha-Ji Remote Area Industrial College and the Engineering College of Northern University

1949年8月華北大學(xué)工學(xué)院遷人北京。

In August 1949，the Engineering College of North-China University moved to Beijing

1951年11月18日華北大學(xué)工學(xué)院改名為北京工業(yè)學(xué)院。

On November 18，1951，Engineering College of North-China University was renamed Beijing Institute ofTechnology(BIT).

1959年中央政府批準(zhǔn)北京工業(yè)學(xué)院為全國首批16所重點(diǎn)院校之一

In 1959，BiT was designated as one of the sixteen key universities in China bythe central government

1988年4月2日北京工業(yè)學(xué)院更名為北京理工大學(xué)。

In 1988，the institution changed its Chinese name from“Institute" to“University" with the English name remaining unchanged.

1995年12月北京理工大學(xué)被批準(zhǔn)為“211工程”大學(xué)之一。

In December 1995，BIT was ratified by the central government as one of the Project 211”universities.