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生活百科高血壓,如何用飲食調(diào)節(jié)?

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If you have high blood pressure, you are more than twice as likely to develop heart disease and six times more likely to have a stroke than people with normal blood pressure. Manage your condition through diet.

You Will NeedFoods low in saturated fat
Fruits and vegetables
Low-salt foods
Moderate alcohol consumption
Doctor (optional)

Step 1: Eat less saturated fat   少食用一些含脂肪高的食物
Eat less saturated fat. If you are used to eating a diet high in fat, reducing your fat and cholesterol intake will reduce your blood pressure.

Step 2: Keep your weight under control    保持適中的體重
Count calories and keep your weight in check. Putting on extra pounds tends to raise blood pressure.

Step 3: Eat more produce    多食用一些農(nóng)產(chǎn)品
Eat more produce. Fruits and vegetables contain potassium, a mineral that appears to lower blood pressure.

Step 4: Reduce your salt intake    減少鹽的攝入量
Reduce your salt intake if your blood pressure responds to salt in your diet. About 58 percent of people with high blood pressure are salt-sensitive.

If you are not sure whether you are salt-sensitive, consult your doctor about trying a low-salt diet to see if your pressure drops.

Step 5: Drink in moderation   飲酒要適度
Drink alcohol in moderation. Although studies have shown that one alcoholic drink a day can lower your blood pressure, drinking excessively will raise it.

Over the course of an average life span, the human heart beats about 2½ billion times without stopping.
[重點講解]

saturated

  adj.1.極濕的; 濕透的
    2.〈化〉(溶液)飽和的
    3.顏色深的,濃的

produce

  n.1.產(chǎn)品, 農(nóng)產(chǎn)品
     This is all locally grown produce.
     這都是本地農(nóng)產(chǎn)品。
     The company markets its new produce.
     該公司出售它的新產(chǎn)品。
    2.產(chǎn)量;出產(chǎn)


intake

  n.1.吸入, 納入
    The intake of gasoline was stopped by a clogged fuel line.
    汽油的注入由于管道阻塞而停止了。
    2.(液體等)進(jìn)入口
    The Tornado jet fighter-bomber has two air intakes.
    旋風(fēng)式噴氣轟炸機有兩個空氣入口。


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