1. 樂(lè)觀悲觀與堅(jiān)持
Optimism/pessimism;
be optimistic/pessimistic about;
persist in/insist on/stick to
2. 趨勢(shì)估計(jì)與發(fā)展
It is estimated that...
Sth will develop for a better direction.
The value of sth can’t be underestimated
3. 核心重要與角色
Sth plays an indispensable role in our personal growth.
4. 措施對(duì)策與聯(lián)合
It is high time that we appealed to the administration and the society to combine efforts to step up action.
Appeal to sb to do sth =call on sb to do sth.
5. 意識(shí)加強(qiáng)與呼吁
strengthen
Be aware of ...
Be fully aware of the fact that...
We must...
6. 物質(zhì)精神與和諧
Material wealth;
Spiritual satisfaction;
A is in disharmony with B.
Material wealth lays a solid foundation, thus creating a harmonious society.
7. 能力知識(shí)與素質(zhì)(重點(diǎn)預(yù)測(cè))
Knowledge and ability are the most important factors to one’s quality.
8. 人類自然與平衡(永恒話題)
Striking the balance between human beings and nature is the most important precondition for maintaining sustainable development.
9. 闡明解釋與結(jié)論(必考用語(yǔ))
According to the information offered by the illustration, we can come to a conclusion that the integration of western culture and Chinese civilization has become quite a common phenomenon.
10. 關(guān)注危害與倡導(dǎo)
Close attention should be paid to ...
A is harmful to B.
A do/does harm to sb.
Pollution is becoming increasing severe, bringing negative /destructive influence on human beings.
11. 反省與縮影
Reflect/mirror/epitomize
A reflect B.
A is a reflection of B.
A is an epitomize of B
臨陣磨槍，不快也光。希望廣大考生熟記于心，并且把近五年的四六級(jí)考試真題作文練習(xí)一下。預(yù)祝各位考生四六級(jí)考試都能高分通過(guò)。
