《夏日絕句》是宋代詞人李清照創(chuàng)作的一首五言絕句。這是一首借古諷今、抒發(fā)悲憤的懷古詩。詩的前兩句,語出驚人,直抒胸臆,提出人“生當作人杰”,為國建功立業(yè),報效朝廷;“死”也應該做“鬼雄”,方才不愧于頂天立地的好男兒。深深的愛國之情噴涌出來,震撼人心。最后兩句,詩人通過歌頌項羽的悲壯之舉來諷刺南宋當權(quán)者不思進取、茍且偷生的無恥行徑。全詩只有短短的二十個字,卻連用三個典故,可謂字字珠璣,字里行間透出一股正氣。
《夏日絕句》 李清照
生當做人杰,
死亦為鬼雄。
至今思項羽,
不肯過江東。
The Wu River
Li Qingzhao
Living, he towered above men;
Dead, he's a hero of the ghosts.
I've oft pondered o'er Xiang Yu, when,
Having lost his hometown-enrolled host,
He'd rather die of self-slit throat,
Than crossing th' River in a boat!