雙語(yǔ)詩(shī)歌翻譯|《詩(shī)經(jīng)》

《陳風(fēng)·株林》是中國(guó)古代現(xiàn)實(shí)主義詩(shī)集《詩(shī)經(jīng)》中的一首詩(shī)。此詩(shī)揭露諷刺了陳靈公君臣與夏姬淫亂的丑惡行徑。全詩(shī)二章，每章四句。全詩(shī)運(yùn)用委婉含蓄、冷峻幽默的獨(dú)特方式，諷刺筆墨極為犀利。

《詩(shī)經(jīng)》·《陳風(fēng)》·《株林》

胡為乎株林？從夏南。

匪適株林，從夏南。

駕我乘馬，說(shuō)于株野。

乘我乘駒，朝食于株。

Choo lin

What does he in Choo-lin?

He is going after Hёa Nan.

He is not going to Choo-lin;

He is going after Hёa Nan.

‘Yoke for me my team of horses;

I will rest in the country about Choo.

I will drive my team of colts,

And breakfast at Choo.'

（James Legge 譯）

In Zhu-lin

“How do you manage to be in Zhu-lin?”

“We are the escort of Xia Nan.

He has come to Zhu-lin;

We are the escort of Xia Nan.

We drove our four horses;

We did not pause till the outskirts of Zhu.

We drove our four colts,

And were in time for breakfast at Zhu.”

（Arthur Waley 譯）

Chu lin

What shall I do in Chu-lin?

I will follow Hia Nan;

it is not that I go to Chu-lin:

I will follow Hia Nan.

I will yoke my four-team of horses,

and halt in the grounds of Chu;

I will drive my four-team of colts,

and have my morning meal in Chu.

（Bernhard Karlgren 譯）