新概念英語第二冊Lesson 11 One good turn deserves another 禮尚往來(精講)

【課文講解】

One good turn deserves another 禮尚往來, 善有善報

One bad turn deserves another 惡有惡報

restaurant[5restErRnt; (?@) 5restErEnt]:注意讀音

work for……強調(diào)工作

work in……強調(diào)in后面的地點

some/several years ago

名詞-s,前面省略了some

working at a bank 在銀行工作

He gets a good salary.薪水不錯

The teachers in the new oriental school can get good salary.

borrow from : 從...借

never=not 前面不需要加助動詞

pay back : 還錢

and連接三個并列的動詞

at the same table : 坐在同一張桌子旁邊

at table : 吃飯

at the table:坐在桌子旁邊

Would you like to join us?

has never borrowed 潛臺詞perhaps,this time he would borrow from me

ask sb.to do請求某人做...

to my surprise:真讓我驚訝

pay for : 為...而付錢

ask for:問...要

I have paid for you a dinner.

I have paid 20 dollars for the book.(強調(diào))

It's my treat.我請客

Let's go dutch.AA制

This time  is your treat. next time is my turn.

【Key structures】　關鍵句型

Exercises A

a.what is happening now……進行時態(tài)

b.what always happens……一般時態(tài)

c.what happened……過去時態(tài)

d.what has happened……現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài)

e.what was happening……過去進行時態(tài)

a. He is now working at a bank.(現(xiàn)階段)

       We are learning English.

b.(現(xiàn)在、過去、將來)習慣、反復

He always lent his CD to the others.(過去)

I will visit you.(將來)

I visit you(無論現(xiàn)在, 過去, 還是將來)

c.在過去的時間里, 發(fā)生的事情, 不強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響和跟其它時間的比較, 叫一般過去式.

過去的過去……過去完成時

有過去發(fā)生的動作, 但是還強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響……現(xiàn)在完成時

有(yesterday,last night)以前的事情, 沒有強調(diào)對現(xiàn)在的影響……一般過去時

d.過去的行為對現(xiàn)在產(chǎn)生的影響或者過去的行為一直延續(xù)到現(xiàn)在……現(xiàn)在完成時

e.過去某一特定時間發(fā)生的動作……過去進行時

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