中國(guó)公布“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球車(chē)將探索月球背面

China’s moon lander and rover for the Chang’e-4 lunar probe, which is expected to land on the far side of the moon this year, was unveiled Wednesday.

中國(guó)“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球著陸器和巡視器周三亮相，預(yù)計(jì)將于今年登陸月球背面。

Images displayed at Wednesday’s press conference showed the rover was a rectangular box with two foldable solar panels and six wheels. It is 1.5 meters long, 1 meter wide and 1.1 meters high.

周三新聞發(fā)布會(huì)展示的照片顯示巡視器(月球車(chē))長(zhǎng)1.5米，寬1米，高1.1米;呈方形盒狀，配有6個(gè)輪子和2張可折疊的太陽(yáng)能帆板。

Wu Weiren, the chief designer of China’s lunar probe program, said the Chang’e-4 rover largely kept the shape and conditions of its predecessor, Yutu (Jade Rabbit), China’s first lunar rover for the Chang’e-3 lunar probe in 2013.

中國(guó)探月計(jì)劃總設(shè)計(jì)師吳偉仁表示，“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球車(chē)大體保持了它的前任“玉兔號(hào)”的外形和條件。“玉兔號(hào)”是中國(guó)第一輛月球車(chē)，于2013年中國(guó)“嫦娥三號(hào)”探月計(jì)劃實(shí)施時(shí)登月。

However, it also has adaptable parts and an adjustable payload configuration to deal with the complex terrain on the far side of the moon, the demand of relay communication, and the actual needs of the scientific objectives, according to space scientists.

當(dāng)然，據(jù)太空科學(xué)家表示，“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球車(chē)也配置了適應(yīng)性較強(qiáng)的部件和可調(diào)節(jié)的有效載荷，就是為了適應(yīng)月球背面復(fù)雜的環(huán)境，同時(shí)滿足中繼通信和實(shí)際科學(xué)研究目標(biāo)的要求。

The Chang’e-4 lunar probe will land on the Aitken Basin of the lunar south pole region on the far side of the moon, which is a hot spot for scientific and space exploration.

“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球車(chē)將登陸月球背面南極地區(qū)的艾特肯盆地，這是科學(xué)和太空探索的熱點(diǎn)。

The global public will have a chance to name the rover, according to State Administration of Science, Technology and Industry for National Defense.

據(jù)中國(guó)國(guó)家國(guó)防科技工業(yè)局表示，“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球車(chē)將面向全球公眾征集命名。

Participants can submit their proposed names for the rover through the internet from Aug. 15 to Sept. 5, and the official name will be announced in October after several selection rounds.

參與者可以在8月15日至9月5日之間通過(guò)網(wǎng)絡(luò)上傳他們建議的名稱(chēng)。幾輪選拔過(guò)后，最終官方命名將于10月份公布。

Winners will be rewarded at most 3,000 yuan and invited to watch the lunar probe launch.

最終命名的提議者將獲得最高3000元獎(jiǎng)金并被邀請(qǐng)觀看月球車(chē)的發(fā)射。

China launched a relay satellite in May to set up a communication link between the Earth and Chang’e-4 lunar probe.

中國(guó)5月份已發(fā)射了一顆中繼星以建立“嫦娥四號(hào)”月球車(chē)與地球的通信聯(lián)系。