2021歷年考研英語(yǔ)經(jīng)典長(zhǎng)難句復(fù)習(xí)（二十）

　　

　　To realize how great was the dramatic activity,/we must remember further that hosts of plays have been lost,/and that probably there is no author of note whose entire work has survived.

　　斷句：原則：長(zhǎng)度適中

　　方法：尋標(biāo)志，斷長(zhǎng)句

　　標(biāo)點(diǎn)：標(biāo)點(diǎn)：逗號(hào)

　　成分分析：

　　主干：we must remember that plays have been lost and that probably there is no author

　　修飾：To realize how great was the dramatic activity 目的狀語(yǔ)，修飾we前半句

　　further 狀語(yǔ)，修飾動(dòng)詞remember

　　hosts of 定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞plays

　　of note 定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞author

　　whose entire work has survived 定語(yǔ)，修飾名詞author

　　翻譯：

　　為了認(rèn)識(shí)到戲劇藝術(shù)有多么的偉大,我們必須還要記住,大量的戲劇已經(jīng)不復(fù)存在,而目也許沒(méi)有任何一個(gè)著名作家的全部作品都能夠幸存下來(lái)。

　　在翻譯長(zhǎng)難句時(shí)，首先斷句，在分析句子成分，句內(nèi)調(diào)整，句間調(diào)整，最后組成句子。