英語(yǔ)專(zhuān)四8000詞匯 邏輯辨證記憶第21講

  compass    n.1.羅盤(pán)，羅盤(pán)儀2.[pl.]圓規(guī)3.界限，范圍

encompass   vt.包圍，封入，環(huán)繞，包含，包括

compassion  n.同情，憐憫                                                                                            
compatible   a.1.兼容的2.能和睦相處的，合得來(lái)的

incompatiblea.性質(zhì)不相容的, 矛盾的, 無(wú)法調(diào)和的, 不能和睦相處的

pass,pat來(lái)自拉丁文pati=feelings。

passion  n.1.激情,熱情  2.酷愛(ài)                                                                                            
passionate    a.1.多情的  2.充滿(mǎn)激情的,激昂的  3.熱切的,強(qiáng)烈的

dispassionatea.冷靜的, 不帶感情的, 平心靜氣的

impassioned    a.熱烈的，熱情洋溢的，充滿(mǎn)激情的

unimpassioneda.沒(méi)有激情的, 不感情用事的, 平靜的

impassible    a.無(wú)感覺(jué)的，無(wú)知覺(jué)的，不覺(jué)痛苦的，不受傷害的

impassive    a.無(wú)感情的，冷漠的，無(wú)動(dòng)于衷的，不動(dòng)聲色的

passive  a.被動(dòng)的,消極的                                                                                            
pastime  n.消遣,娛樂(lè)

pass n.經(jīng)過(guò), 關(guān)口, 途徑, 護(hù)照, 通行證, 入場(chǎng)券, 傳球, 及格

vt.通過(guò), 審查通過(guò), 忽略, 傳遞

vi.經(jīng)過(guò), 變化, 流通, 宣判, 被忽略, 終止, 傳遞, 不叫牌

past  a.1.以前的,過(guò)去的  2.結(jié)束了的,不復(fù)存在的 

prep.經(jīng)過(guò),超過(guò),過(guò) 

n.過(guò)去,昔時(shí),往事

 ad.經(jīng)過(guò),過(guò)

pathetic  a.1.沒(méi)用的,無(wú)濟(jì)于事的,沒(méi)有任何意義的  2.引起憐憫的,可憐的,可悲的                                                                                            
 patience    n.忍耐,耐心                                                                                            
patient    a.忍耐的,有耐心的  

n.病人                                                                                            
impatient    a.1.不耐煩的,急躁的 2.熱切的，急躁的

impatience n.急躁, 不耐煩     

pathogenn.[微生物]病菌, 病原體   

pathologicala.病理的, 病態(tài)的

pathologyn.病理學(xué)                                                                                   
apathy   n. 

empathyn.移情作用, 心意相通，感情等融為一體                                                                                        
sympathetic    a.1.同情的,體諒的  2.(to)贊同的,支持的3.和諧的,合意的                                                                                            
sympathise    見(jiàn)sympathize                                                                                           
sympathize    vi.1.同情,憐憫  2.體諒,贊同                                                                                           
sympathy    n.1.同情,同情心  2.(思想感情上的)支持,贊同                                                                                           
compel    vt.強(qiáng)迫，迫使

dispelvt.驅(qū)散, 驅(qū)逐, 使消散

pel, puls來(lái)自拉丁文pellere =to push, drive 及其過(guò)去分詞plusus。

pulse  n.1.脈搏  2.脈沖

             vi.搏動(dòng),跳動(dòng)                                                                                             
pulsate    vi.搏動(dòng), 跳動(dòng), 有規(guī)律的跳                                                                                         
compulsion   n.強(qiáng)迫, 強(qiáng)制, [心]強(qiáng)迫性沖動(dòng)                                                                                            
compulsive   a.強(qiáng)制的, 強(qiáng)迫的, 由強(qiáng)迫產(chǎn)生的, 禁不住的                                                                                          
compulsory  a.必須做的，強(qiáng)制性的，（課程）必修的                                                                                             
expel    vt.1.把…除名，把…開(kāi)除 2.驅(qū)逐，趕走，放逐 3.排出，噴出

expulsion   n.逐出, 開(kāi)除       

extrapolatev.推斷, 推測(cè), [數(shù)]外推                                                                                    
impel  l vt.推動(dòng), 推進(jìn), 激勵(lì), 驅(qū)使, 逼迫                                                                                           
impulse    n.1.沖動(dòng),一時(shí)的念頭  2.推動(dòng),驅(qū)使  3.脈沖

impulsive   a.易沖動(dòng)的，任性的

propel  vt.1.推進(jìn),推動(dòng)  2.激勵(lì),驅(qū)使   

propellern.推進(jìn)者, 推進(jìn)物, 尤指輪船, 飛機(jī)上的螺旋推進(jìn)器

propulsion n.推進(jìn), 推進(jìn)力                                                                                        
repel   vt.1.使厭惡  2.擊退,逐回,驅(qū)除  3.排斥

repellenta.排斥的，令人厭惡的

repulse   v.排斥，拒絕，反駁，擊退，憎惡

repulsive   a.排斥的，反駁的，令人憎惡的

repulsionn.推斥, 排斥, 嚴(yán)拒, 厭惡, 反駁

repeal   vt.廢止,撤消                                                                                            
appeal    n.1.呼吁，懇求2.感染力，吸引力3.申訴，上訴 

appellationn.名稱(chēng), 稱(chēng)呼                                                                                           
compete   vi.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽                                                                                            
competence   n.能力，勝任，稱(chēng)職                                                                                            
competent   a.有能力的，能勝任的   

incompetent   a.不稱(chēng)職的，不合格的，不勝任的

n.無(wú)能力者

competition    n.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)，比賽                                                                                           
competitive   a.1.競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的，比賽的2.好競(jìng)爭(zhēng)的，求勝心切的3.（價(jià)格等）有競(jìng)爭(zhēng)力的

pet來(lái)自拉丁文petere=to run for, to demand。

petition  n.請(qǐng)?jiān)笗?shū),申請(qǐng)書(shū),訴狀 

v.(向…)請(qǐng)?jiān)?/span>,正式請(qǐng)求      

petitionern.請(qǐng)求者                                                                                     
appetite     n.1.胃口，食欲2.欲望                    

appetizer   n.開(kāi)胃食品, 開(kāi)胃物                                                                        
impetus   n.1.推動(dòng),促進(jìn),刺激  2.推動(dòng)力