also的位置

　　also用于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前

　　▲also用于實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前

　　They also agree with me.

　　他們也同意我的看法。

　　I also began to be interested in crickets.

　　我也開(kāi)始對(duì)板球運(yùn)動(dòng)感到興趣。

　　also用于be動(dòng)詞之后

　　▲also用于be動(dòng)詞之后

　　I was also there.

　　我也在那兒。

　　He is also an American.

　　他也是美國(guó)人。

　　also用于第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后

　　▲also用于第一個(gè)助動(dòng)詞之后

　　His sister has also gone to town.

　　他的妹妹也到鎮(zhèn)里去了。

　　The leisure center has also proved uneconomic.

　　休閑中心業(yè)已證明利潤(rùn)不大。

　　also有時(shí)放在句首

　　▲also有時(shí)放在句子的最前

　　Also, some students were tempted to add written comment of their own throughout the paper.

　　一些學(xué)生也冒險(xiǎn)通過(guò)論文寫出他們自己的評(píng)論。

　　I thought it was the perfect answer. Also, Tony and I had never done a historical subject.

　　我認(rèn)為它是完美的答案。而且，托尼和我從沒(méi)有作過(guò)歷史科目。

　　also不能放在句末

　　▲注意：also一定不能放在句子的最后。

　　參見(jiàn)：《柯林斯COBUILD英語(yǔ)用法詞典》

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　　但是

　　趙振才教授在他的《英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題解答大詞典》中列舉了美國(guó)英語(yǔ)關(guān)于also放在句末的例子。

　　I must buy some bread also.

　　我還必須買一些面包。

　　They know him and I know him also.

　　參見(jiàn)：趙振才《英語(yǔ)常見(jiàn)問(wèn)題解答大詞典》

　　<><><>

　　The son had gone also.

　　兒子也走了。

　　1. 屬正式用詞，主要用于肯定句或疑問(wèn)句，一般不用于否定句 (否定句可用 either)，它在句中通常放在實(shí)義動(dòng)詞之前，特殊動(dòng)詞 (動(dòng)詞be、情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、助動(dòng)詞)之后，有時(shí)也放在整個(gè)謂語(yǔ)前面或放在句首或句尾 (較少見(jiàn)，且多半是因?yàn)閺?qiáng)調(diào)之故)。如：I’ve also read the book. 我也讀過(guò)這本書。This room was also dirty. This room alsowas dirty. This room was dirty also.

　　Also this room wasdirty. 這個(gè)房間也很臟。

　　2. 有時(shí)由于 also 位置不同，可能會(huì)導(dǎo)致句子含義不同。如：We alsoregard him as a great writer today. 我們也 (同別人一樣)把他看成當(dāng)今偉大的作家。We regard also him as a great writertoday. 我們把他 (We regard also him as a great writertoday. 也看成當(dāng)今偉大的作家。

　　We regardhim as a great writer also today. 我們?nèi)?(同其它時(shí)候一樣)把他看成當(dāng)今偉大的作家。

　　3. 在簡(jiǎn)略答語(yǔ)中，習(xí)慣上不用3.also, 如一般不說(shuō) I also, 但可說(shuō)Metoo, You too等之類的。如：A：I’m tired. 我累了。B：Me too. 我也是。

　　B：I also. (誤)