基本動詞RUN補充詞組

基本動詞RUN補充詞組

1. run after sb. or sth. *** （跑著）追趕；追求

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：在某人或某物［后面（after）］跑

例 The boy forgot to bring his lunch with him so his mother had to run after him to give it to him before the school bus arrived. 小男孩忘記帶午餐了，所以他媽媽不得不在校車到達之前追上他，把午餐交給他。

2. run away with sb. or sth. / run away *** 與某人私奔；偷走

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：與某人或某物一起［遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地（away）］ 跑掉

例 In the story, the wife of a famous lawyer runs away with another man who she loved in high school. 在故事中，一位著名律師的妻子與她在中學(xué)時愛上的一個男人私奔了。

3. run for one's life ** 拼命逃跑

解 習(xí)語；詞義溯源：為了救自己的性命而逃跑

例 An explosion from behind the stage sent the actors and the audience running for their lives. 舞臺后面發(fā)生的爆炸讓演員和觀眾們紛紛逃命。

4. run sb. in / run in sb. *** （警察）逮捕（某人）并監(jiān)禁，拘留

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：使某人跑到［里面（in）］

例 The driver had obviously been drinking so the police decided to run him in for a sobriety test. 很明顯司機是酒后駕車，所以警察決定將他拘留，并進行酒精測試。

5. run sb. or sth. off / run off sb. or sth. *** 趕走；進行比賽

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：［遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地（off）］趕走某人或某物或使某人或某物［遠(yuǎn)遠(yuǎn)地（off）］跑

例 Whenever a young man would come to visit Rebecca, her father would run them off. 只要有年輕人過來找麗貝卡，她爸爸都會把他們趕走。

6. run sth. up / run up sth. *** 升（旗），豎起（旗）桿；（數(shù)量、額度等）迅速增加

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：使某物［向上（up）］跑

例 The latest stock market news used to be posted on a huge chalk board that would then be run up a pole for everyone to see. 股票市場的最新信息將被張貼在一塊大粉筆畫板上，然后掛在一根竿上，讓大家都能看到。

7. run through sth. *** 很快用盡，耗盡

解 短語動詞；詞義溯源：跑著［用完、經(jīng)過（through）］某物

例 We have 10 boxes of paper remaining. If we use two boxes per day, we'll have run through them all within five days. 我們還剩下十箱紙。一天用兩箱的話，五天內(nèi)就用完了。