里昂夜讀英語(yǔ)美文 [383]:希波克拉底醫(yī)學(xué)誓言

所屬教程:里昂夜讀

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2020年02月11日

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Hippocrates: The Oath of Medicine

希波克拉底誓言：醫(yī)學(xué)誓言

I swear by Apollo, the healer, Asclepius, Akso, and Panacea, and I take to witness all the gods, all the goddesses, to keep according to my ability and my judgment, the following Oath and agreement:

醫(yī)藥神阿波羅，阿斯克勒庇俄斯（希臘神話中的醫(yī)神），阿克索（希臘神話中的健康女神）及帕那刻亞（希臘神話中代表完全治療的女神）諸神為證，鄙人在此宣誓，愿以自身能力、判斷力所及，遵守此約：

To consider dear to me, as my parents, him who taught me his art; to live in common with him and, if necessary, to share my goods with him; To look upon his children as my own brothers, to teach them this art.

凡授吾醫(yī)術(shù)者，當(dāng)敬之如父母，視之為同道中人。若彼有急需，吾當(dāng)接濟(jì)之。視彼子嗣，猶我兄弟，如其欲受業(yè)，吾當(dāng)傳授之。

I will prescribe regimens for the good of my patients according to my ability and my judgment and never do harm to anyone.

吾愿盡余之醫(yī)術(shù)與判斷力所及，遵守為病人謀益處之信條，不害眾生。

I will not give a lethal drug to anyone if I am asked, nor will I advise such a plan; and similarly I will not give a woman a pessary to cause an abortion.

吾不會(huì)將危害藥品給與他人，雖有人請(qǐng)，亦必不與之。亦不為婦人施墮胎手術(shù)。

But I will preserve the purity of my life and my arts.

吾愿以此純潔之精神終身履行義務(wù)。

I will not cut for stone, even for patients in whom the disease is manifest; I will leave this operation to be performed by practitioners, specialists in this art.

凡有患結(jié)石者，吾不輕易施以手術(shù)，有待于專家為之。

In every house where I come I will enter only for the good of my patients, keeping myself far from all intentional ill-doing and all seduction and especially from the pleasures of love with women or with men, be they free or slaves.

無(wú)論行至何處，遇男或女，市民或奴隸，吾唯一之目的，即為病人謀幸福，并檢點(diǎn)吾身，不做害人或誘奸等卑鄙惡劣之事。

All that may come to my knowledge in the exercise of my profession or in daily commerce with men, which ought not to be spread abroad, I will keep secret and will never reveal.

凡吾所見(jiàn)所聞，無(wú)論有無(wú)業(yè)務(wù)關(guān)系，吾以為應(yīng)保密者，愿守秘密。

If I keep this oath faithfully, may I enjoy my life and practice my art, respected by all men and in all times; but if I swerve from it or violate it, may the reverse be my lot.

若吾嚴(yán)守上述誓言，請(qǐng)求神祇使吾生命與醫(yī)術(shù)得無(wú)上之光榮。茍違誓，天地諸神共伐之。