美國(guó)文化脫口秀 第299期:美國(guó)人如何提加薪?

祝你猴年漲工資!不過(guò)加薪前，先得底氣足。聽今天的節(jié)目，了解美國(guó)職場(chǎng)的薪酬、福利;學(xué)習(xí)怎么用英語(yǔ)恰當(dāng)表達(dá)“加薪”這件事兒。

關(guān)鍵詞：

“工資”英語(yǔ)怎么說(shuō)?

美國(guó)人如何提加薪?

但是，這些詞的用法是有區(qū)別的：

Pay: 是動(dòng)詞也是名詞。例如：

Is the pay good? 工資高嗎?

How much do you get paid? 工資多少?

Pay package: 總體薪資福利

Wage: 比較多用于描述時(shí)薪;如hourly wage; 還有宏觀數(shù)據(jù), 如:

Wage has continued to rise in China (中國(guó)的薪酬水平不斷上漲)Salary: 用于描述固定的薪水; 如monthly salary (月薪), annual salary (年薪);Income: 用于宏觀數(shù)據(jù); 如average household income (平均家庭收入水平)“你工資多少?”

Too private: 太隱私了

Awkward: 很尷尬

“加薪”英文怎么說(shuō)?

I'd like a raise: 我希望能加薪。這句話可以直接跟老板說(shuō)，文章最后會(huì)分享怎么提加薪。

Pay increase/wage increase：這兩個(gè)詞比較書面、也更客觀;如新聞媒體報(bào)道薪酬水平、加薪水平，就會(huì)用這兩個(gè)詞, 而不是raise。

美國(guó)人平均加多少工資?

3% pay increases have become the new norm in corporate America: 3%的加薪幅度已經(jīng)成為美國(guó)企業(yè)新常態(tài)Financial crisis: 金融危機(jī)

Laid off: 失業(yè)

Hold on to one's job: 保住飯碗

Pay cut: 減薪

Wage stagnation: 薪資水平停滯

Labor market was very tough: 就業(yè)形勢(shì)嚴(yán)峻Tightening of the belt: 勒緊褲腰帶

央視前陣子說(shuō)，猴年國(guó)人平均加薪8%

Economic boom: 經(jīng)濟(jì)繁榮

China has seen drastic wage increases over recent years: 中國(guó)近年來(lái)薪資大幅增長(zhǎng)3% does not even keep up with inflation: 3%還跑不贏通貨膨脹