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CNN News: 第73屆聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)開(kāi)幕

所屬教程:2018年09月CNN新聞聽(tīng)力

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2018年09月14日

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The 193 numbers of the United Nations are gathering right now. Starting on Tuesday, the International Organization is kicking off it's 73rd Session.

聯(lián)合國(guó)193個(gè)成員國(guó)齊聚一堂。國(guó)際組織聯(lián)合國(guó)將從周二開(kāi)始召開(kāi)第73屆會(huì)議。

This has been called the biggest world stage. Leaders from all over the planet speak here. It's like a museum for the art of diplomacy. Global tensions are brought up. Sometimes they heat up at the General Assembly. This is the only branch of the U.N. where every member country has equal representation, one country, one vote.

這被稱為最大的國(guó)際舞臺(tái)。世界各國(guó)領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人將在會(huì)議上發(fā)表講話。這就像是外交藝術(shù)的博物館。會(huì)議上會(huì)提出全球緊張局勢(shì)等問(wèn)題。有時(shí)聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)的氣氛會(huì)很熱烈。聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)是聯(lián)合國(guó)唯一一個(gè)所有會(huì)員國(guó)擁有平等代表權(quán)的機(jī)構(gòu),每一會(huì)員國(guó)都有一個(gè)投票權(quán)。

But not every world leader will actually be attending the session. Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin aren't scheduled to be at this meeting. They'll send delegates. Still issues that concern these countries like North Korea's nuclear program and Syria's civil war are sure to be discussed. The 2015 Iran Nuclear Agreement is also on the docket. Pretty much anything that's a major concern of this 193 member organization can be brought up at the U.N. General Assembly.

但是,并不是所有世界領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人都會(huì)出席這屆會(huì)議。中國(guó)國(guó)家主席習(xí)近平和俄羅斯總統(tǒng)弗拉基米爾•普京將不會(huì)出席。他們將派代表參加。朝鮮核武器和敘利亞內(nèi)戰(zhàn)等備受關(guān)注的問(wèn)題肯定會(huì)在會(huì)上討論。2015年簽署的伊朗核協(xié)議也將進(jìn)行討論。基本上193個(gè)成員國(guó)關(guān)心的主要問(wèn)題都會(huì)在聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)上進(jìn)行討論。

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: It's the United Nations. Meeting place for most of the world's countries from the most power such as the United States, China, and Russia to the smallest and most vulnerable. For 68 years, the U.N. has been involved in everything from assisting refugees to negotiating peace among nations. Of all the languages in the world, the U.N. uses six to communicate, Al-'Arabiyya, Zhong-Wen, English, France, Ruotsi and Espanol. In some combination of those six, the U.N. deliberates on global issues.

身份不明的男性:這里是聯(lián)合國(guó)。世界大多數(shù)國(guó)家將在這里舉行會(huì)談,這些國(guó)家既包括美國(guó)、中國(guó)和俄羅斯等強(qiáng)國(guó),也包括最小且最脆弱的國(guó)家。68年來(lái),聯(lián)合國(guó)一直在參與各項(xiàng)事務(wù),從幫助難民到協(xié)商各國(guó)之間的和平。在世界上所有語(yǔ)言中,聯(lián)合國(guó)使用六種語(yǔ)言作為交流語(yǔ)言,分別為:阿拉伯語(yǔ)、中文、英語(yǔ)、法語(yǔ)、俄語(yǔ)和西班牙語(yǔ)。聯(lián)合國(guó)用這6種語(yǔ)言商議全球問(wèn)題。

For judicial matters, they look to the International Court of Justice. The Economic and Social Council otherwise known as ECOSOC deals with, you guessed it, the world's economic, social and environmental issues. The Trusteeship Council helps countries become self-governed and independent while the Secretariat, another part of the U.N. family tackles day to day issues that include keeping the press informed. Where I'm standing is one of the more recognizable places in the U.N., the Security Council. It determines threats to international peace and works to solve those problems right here in this chamber.

國(guó)際法庭負(fù)責(zé)司法問(wèn)題。經(jīng)濟(jì)和社會(huì)理事會(huì)(簡(jiǎn)稱ECOSOC)處理——你猜對(duì)了——全球經(jīng)濟(jì)、社會(huì)和環(huán)境問(wèn)題。托管理事會(huì)幫助各國(guó)成為自治和獨(dú)立的國(guó)家,而聯(lián)合國(guó)家族中另一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)秘書(shū)處則處理日常事務(wù),這包括向新聞界發(fā)布消息。我現(xiàn)在在聯(lián)合國(guó)較知名的一個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)前面,這個(gè)機(jī)構(gòu)是安全理事會(huì)。該機(jī)構(gòu)負(fù)責(zé)確定國(guó)際和平面臨的威脅,并在這個(gè)會(huì)議廳里著手解決這些問(wèn)題。

A gift from Norway in 1952 and on top of that, this council selects the Secretary General who is then formally appointed by the General Assembly, the main representative body of the U.N. The G.A. as it's called, meets from September to December every year but the worlds problems don't exactly follow the calendar. The U.N. has to operate year around and one of the ways they're staying current is through social media. And you can follow the organization in any of it's official languages.

這個(gè)會(huì)議廳是挪威在1952年送給聯(lián)合國(guó)的禮物,除此之外,安理會(huì)要選舉秘書(shū)長(zhǎng),之后聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)會(huì)正式任命秘書(shū)長(zhǎng),聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)是聯(lián)合國(guó)的主要代表機(jī)構(gòu)。聯(lián)合國(guó)大會(huì)于每年9月至12月舉行會(huì)議,但是世界問(wèn)題并不會(huì)按照這一日程發(fā)生。聯(lián)合國(guó)必須全年運(yùn)作,而他們所采用的關(guān)注最新消息的其中一個(gè)方式就是社交媒體。大家可以以任意一種官方語(yǔ)言關(guān)注該機(jī)構(gòu)。

The 193 numbers of the United Nations are gathering right now. Starting on Tuesday, the International Organization is kicking off it's 73rd Session.

This has been called the biggest world stage. Leaders from all over the planet speak here. It's like a museum for the art of diplomacy. Global tensions are brought up. Sometimes they heat up at the General Assembly. This is the only branch of the U.N. where every member country has equal representation, one country, one vote.

But not every world leader will actually be attending the session. Chinese President Xi Jinping and Russian President Vladimir Putin aren't scheduled to be at this meeting. They'll send delegates. Still issues that concern these countries like North Korea's nuclear program and Syria's civil war are sure to be discussed. The 2015 Iran Nuclear Agreement is also on the docket. Pretty much anything that's a major concern of this 193 member organization can be brought up at the U.N. General Assembly.

UNIDENTIFIED MALE: It's the United Nations. Meeting place for most of the world's countries from the most power such as the United States, China, and Russia to the smallest and most vulnerable. For 68 years, the U.N. has been involved in everything from assisting refugees to negotiating peace among nations. Of all the languages in the world, the U.N. uses six to communicate, Al-'Arabiyya, Zhong-Wen, English, France, Ruotsi and Espanol. In some combination of those six, the U.N. deliberates on global issues.

For judicial matters, they look to the International Court of Justice. The Economic and Social Council otherwise known as ECOSOC deals with, you guessed it, the world's economic, social and environmental issues. The Trusteeship Council helps countries become self-governed and independent while the Secretariat, another part of the U.N. family tackles day to day issues that include keeping the press informed. Where I'm standing is one of the more recognizable places in the U.N., the Security Council. It determines threats to international peace and works to solve those problems right here in this chamber.

A gift from Norway in 1952 and on top of that, this council selects the Secretary General who is then formally appointed by the General Assembly, the main representative body of the U.N. The G.A. as it's called, meets from September to December every year but the worlds problems don't exactly follow the calendar. The U.N. has to operate year around and one of the ways they're staying current is through social media. And you can follow the organization in any of it's official languages.

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