主語+謂語(及物動詞)+賓語是英文中常見的句型,將它轉換為被動語態(tài)時,需要注意變后的被動句子時態(tài)要和主動句的時態(tài)一致;如果要強調動作的發(fā)出者,可以在句末加上by+主語。比如:He ate the big apple.→The big apple was eaten (by him)。
標簽:句型、四級 難度(3)|用途(7)|標記( )
主語+謂語(及物動詞)+賓語(人)+賓語(物)是常用的句型之一。從主動句轉換成被動時,一般是將主動句中的賓語(人)作被動句的主語;再將主動句的謂語動詞變成被動形式后,將賓語(物)照搬于后。例如:He gave me a good pen.→I was given a good pen.
標簽:句型、被動 難度(2)|用途(6)|標記( )
如果主動句是"主語+謂語+間接賓語+直接賓語",它變?yōu)楸粍泳鋾r,若用直接賓語作被動句的主語,要在間接賓語前加to(可?。┗騠or(不可省)。例如:He told her a long story.→She was told a long story.或者A long story was told to her.
標簽:句型、轉換 難度(4)|用途(5)|標記( )
當反身代詞和each other, one another作賓語時,句子是不能變?yōu)楸粍有问降?。例如:They acknowledged themselves to be defeated.(他們承認他們自己被擊敗了。)
標簽:代詞、賓語 難度(5)|用途(4)|標記( )
熱門詞匯
eat vt. 吃,喝
till prep. 直到
story n. 故事;小說
each other 彼此,互相
acknowledge vt. 承認;答謝
themselves pron. 他們自己
defeat vt. 擊敗,戰(zhàn)勝
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英文知識--短語動詞的被動語態(tài)
在變成被動語態(tài)時,需要作為整體看待的短語動詞,常見主要有agree to, ask for, laugh at, listen to, look after, think of, talk about, call on, bring about, carry out, find out, give up, hand in, make out, pass on, point out, put away, put on, put off, take off, think over, work out, turn out, sell out, use up look up等,要努力記清楚了。