① 英語(yǔ)中詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格,要用how much,相當(dāng)于how much money,不可用how many。用how much詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格時(shí),句中主語(yǔ)可以是單數(shù)名詞或代詞,也可以是復(fù)數(shù)名詞或代詞,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞的單復(fù)數(shù)要隨主語(yǔ)的單復(fù)數(shù)變化。
How much is the book?這本書(shū)多少錢(qián)?
How much are these clothes?這些衣服多少錢(qián)?
How much is it?這個(gè)多少錢(qián)?
How much does it cost?這多少錢(qián)?(cost表示“值……”,是行為動(dòng)詞)
比較
How much is the shirt?
這件襯衫多少錢(qián)?
How much does the shirt cost?
How much does the shirt?
How much is the shirt cost?
提示
How much do you want?你要多少?(要的東西一定是不可數(shù)名詞,如tea,milk,meat等)
How many do you want?你要多少?(要的東西一定是可數(shù)復(fù)數(shù)名詞,如eggs,apples,books等)
② 詢(xún)問(wèn)價(jià)格還可用cost,price和worth。
How much does the car cost?這部車(chē)多少錢(qián)?
What is the price of eggs?雞蛋什么價(jià)錢(qián)?
What price are tomatoes today?今天西紅柿什么價(jià)錢(qián)?
What is the watch worth?這塊表多少錢(qián)?