每日一詞：蓬深6井 Pengshen-6 well

近日，中國(guó)石油西南油氣田的蓬深6井順利完鉆并成功固井，井深最深達(dá)到9026米，刷新亞洲最深直井紀(jì)錄。蓬深6井位于四川綿陽市境內(nèi)，鉆探目的是為探索8000米以深燈影組地層儲(chǔ)層發(fā)育情況及含氣性。
China National Petroleum Corp said on Monday it has finished drilling Asia's deepest oil well in the city of Mianyang in Southwest China's Sichuan province. PetroChina Southwest Oil and Gasfield Co, a subsidiary of CNPC, said the Pengshen-6 well, the deepest on land in Asia so far with a current depth of 9,026 meters, will be used to explore oil and gas resources 8,000 meters underground.
   
【知識(shí)點(diǎn)】
蓬深6井開發(fā)油藏地質(zhì)條件復(fù)雜，面臨超深、超高溫、超高壓、高含硫等挑戰(zhàn)，于2021年7月5日開鉆，原設(shè)計(jì)井深7990米，為進(jìn)一步探索地層深部含油氣性，最終加深鉆進(jìn)至井深9026米完鉆。
深層油氣資源勘探開發(fā)是開展地球深部探測(cè)重要組成部分。在我國(guó)油氣勘探開發(fā)實(shí)踐中，埋深超過6000米的地層為超深層。四川盆地是我國(guó)最豐富的深層油氣盆地之一，具有資源豐富度高、規(guī)模大、整體儲(chǔ)量大等特點(diǎn)。該井順利鉆至9026米完鉆，標(biāo)志著亞洲最深直井紀(jì)錄再次刷新，為超深層油氣勘探提供了強(qiáng)有力的工程技術(shù)保障，也為2023年即將實(shí)施的萬米科探井，奠定了良好的工程技術(shù)基礎(chǔ)。蓬深6井完鉆，標(biāo)志著我國(guó)鉆井裝備和鉆井技術(shù)在亞洲居于領(lǐng)先地位，總體達(dá)到世界先進(jìn)水平。
 
【重要講話】
深入推進(jìn)能源革命，加強(qiáng)煤炭清潔高效利用，加大油氣資源勘探開發(fā)和增儲(chǔ)上產(chǎn)力度，加快規(guī)劃建設(shè)新型能源體系，統(tǒng)籌水電開發(fā)和生態(tài)保護(hù)，積極安全有序發(fā)展核電，加強(qiáng)能源產(chǎn)供儲(chǔ)銷體系建設(shè)，確保能源安全。
We will thoroughly advance the energy revolution. Coal will be used in a cleaner and more efficient way, and greater efforts will be made to explore and develop petroleum and natural gas, discover more untapped reserves, and increase production. We will speed up the planning and development of a system for new energy sources, properly balance hydropower development and ecological conservation, and develop nuclear power in an active, safe, and orderly manner. We will strengthen our systems for energy production, supply, storage, and marketing to ensure energy security.
——2022年10月16日，習(xí)近平在中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨第二十次全國(guó)代表大會(huì)上的報(bào)告
 
【相關(guān)詞匯】
鉆井裝備和鉆井技術(shù)
drilling equipment and technology
世界先進(jìn)水平
world-class level
預(yù)探井
pre-exploration well