CNN News: 奧巴馬行政令遭擱置

A presidential executive action has been put on hold in the U.S.

奧巴馬行政令遭擱置

An executive action is a policy made by the president. It`s usually limited in scope and it doesn`t go through Congress, but it can be prevented by Congress, overturned by a new president, or challenged in court.

總統(tǒng)可以制定行政措施。但是此措施受到限制，該措施可以不經(jīng)過國會同意，但是國會可以阻止其執(zhí)行，同時(shí)總統(tǒng)制定的行政措施也可以被新任的總統(tǒng)彈劾，得到法院的挑戰(zhàn)。

Right now, two of President Obama`s major executive actions are being legally challenged. One concerns immigration, the other concerns green house gas emissions.

現(xiàn)在，美國總統(tǒng)奧巴馬的移民改革和溫室氣體排放行政令被擱置。

Yesterday, the Supreme Court temporarily blocked the Obama administration`s rules that limit greenhouse gases. Twenty-nine states plus the energy industry are suing the government over the rules, which requires states to reduce their carbon emissions. The president has said that power plants are the single biggest source of carbon pollution that contributes to climate change.

昨日，最高法院暫時(shí)擱置了奧巴馬政府的限制溫室氣體的行政令。29州以及能源局控訴奧巴馬政府，溫室氣體排放行政令要求29州減少碳排放。奧巴馬稱發(fā)電廠是最大的碳污染源，有助于氣候變化。

The critics say the rules would hurt the U.S. coal industry and force Americans to pay higher energy prices. This Supreme Court decision doesn`t mean the rules won`t ever take effect. It just says they can`t until the courts determine whether or not they`re constitutional.

批評者稱這些規(guī)定會損害美國的煤礦也，迫使美國公民支付高額的能源費(fèi)用。最高法院決策并不意味這些規(guī)則永遠(yuǎn)不會生效，這僅僅表明在法院決策之前，這些規(guī)則是否符合憲法。

HILLARY CLINTON (D), PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE: Thank you all very, very much.

總統(tǒng)候選人希拉里·克林頓(D):非常感謝大家。

DONALD TRUMP (R), PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE: So beautiful.

唐納德·特朗普(R),總統(tǒng)候選人:如此美麗。

SEN. MARCO RUBIO (R-FL), PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE: Thank you.

參議員馬可盧比奧，,總統(tǒng)候選人:謝謝

SEN. BERNIE SANDERS (I-VT), PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE: Thank you, New Hampshire.

參議員伯尼桑德斯，總統(tǒng)候選人：謝謝，新罕布什爾州。

SANDERS: Because of a huge voter turnout, and I say huge, we`ve won.

桑德斯：我們贏得了多數(shù)投票，我們贏了。

CLINTON: I know I have some work to do, particularly with young people. But I will repeat again what I have said this week. Even if they are not supporting me now, I support them.

克林頓：我知道有一些工作要做，尤其是年輕人。但我會在這周重復(fù)我的所說的。即使他們不支持我，我支持他們。

SANDERS: They`re throwing everything at me except the kitchen sink and I have the feeling, that kitchen sink is coming pretty soon as well.

桑德斯：他們朝我扔?xùn)|西，我感覺廚房水槽馬上就要扔過來了。

SUBTITLE: Donald Trump was the GOP winner, followed by Ohio Governor John Kasich.

標(biāo)題：唐納德·特朗普是共和黨贏家。

TRUMP: We have to start with Melania, what she puts up with. Oh.

特朗普：我們從Melania提到的開始。

GOV. JOHN KASICH (R-OH), PRESIDENTIAL CANDIDATE: There`s magic in the air with this campaign. We see this as an opportunity for all of us to re-shine America, to restore the spirit of America, and to leave no one behind. Am I right? That`s what we`re all fighting for.

總統(tǒng)候選人：這場戰(zhàn)役中有種魔法。我們將這看成重振美國的機(jī)會，恢復(fù)美國精神的機(jī)會，并且我們不會遺忘任何一個(gè)人。對嗎?

TRUMP: I heard parts of Bernie`s speech. He wants to give away our country, folks. He wants to give away -- we`re not going to let it happen.

特朗普：我聽了伯尼部分的演講。他想要放棄我們的國家。我絕不會讓這種事情發(fā)生。