BBC News:聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)決議立即起草制裁朝鮮新措施

Hello, I'm Jerry Smit with the BBC News.

大家好，我是約翰·史密斯，為您播報(bào)BBC新聞。

The UN Security Council has agreed to start work immediately on drawing up newsanctions against North Korea following its claim to have tested a hydrogenbomb. There is skepticism that Pyongyang's latest nuclear test, the fourth in adecade, was powerful enough to have been a hydrogen device. From Washington,here is Aleem Maqbool. “The White House says initial analysis is not consistentwith the North Korean claims it tested a hydrogen bomb. Nevertheless, itscondemnation of whatever nuclear test might have taken place was unequivocal.The UN Security Council held an emergency meeting when members said Pyongyanghad threatened world peace. The Council resolved to come up with strongmeasures to deter North Korea in the future.”

朝鮮聲稱已測(cè)爆一枚氫彈，對(duì)此聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)決議立即起草制裁該國(guó)的新措施。朝鮮最近進(jìn)行了核測(cè)試，這是10年來(lái)的第四次，也有人不相信朝鮮能制造出氫彈這樣強(qiáng)大的裝置。記者在華盛頓報(bào)道。白宮稱初步分析得出的結(jié)果與朝鮮所謂的氫彈測(cè)爆不符，然而，美國(guó)明確譴責(zé)了朝鮮進(jìn)行核測(cè)試的行為，不管其進(jìn)行的是何種測(cè)試。聯(lián)合國(guó)安理會(huì)舉行緊急會(huì)議，與會(huì)成員稱平壤對(duì)世界和平構(gòu)成了威脅，安理會(huì)決定采取有力措施來(lái)遏制朝鮮未來(lái)的核能力。

The Governor of California Jerry Brown has declared a state of emergency inresponse to a major methane gas leak that has forced thousands of people fromtheir homes on the outskirts of Los Angeles. Peter Bowes reports from LA. “Thenatural gas leak has been going on since October. It stems from a vast underground storage field in Porter Ranch on the outskirts of Los Angeles.Local people have complained about headaches, nausea, vomiting and dizziness,although health officials have said the gas is not toxic. According to theSouthern California Gas Company which owns the storage facility, the leak hasbeen traced to a steel pipeline more than 1,000 meters under the ground.”

加州發(fā)生大規(guī)模甲烷泄露事件，已經(jīng)迫使數(shù)千人從洛杉磯郊區(qū)的家中離開(kāi)，為此州長(zhǎng)布朗宣布緊急狀態(tài)。加州的天然氣泄露是從10月開(kāi)始的，這種氣體似乎是從洛杉磯郊區(qū)一個(gè)農(nóng)場(chǎng)的地下堆放場(chǎng)里泄露出來(lái)的。當(dāng)?shù)鼐用癖г狗Q出現(xiàn)頭疼、惡心、嘔吐和眩暈的癥狀，但衛(wèi)生官員稱這種氣體無(wú)毒。擁有這個(gè)存儲(chǔ)點(diǎn)的南加州天然氣公司稱天然氣來(lái)自一個(gè)鋼質(zhì)管道，而不是地下1000米的深處。

The US Defense Department says that two Yemeni detainees held in its prisonfacility in Guantanamo have been transferred to Ghana. They are the firstGuantanamo inmates to be relocated to Sub-Saharan Africa. Enn Buzby reports. “ThePentagon said one detainee Khalid al-Dhuby was approved for release ten yearsago and the other Mahmud Umar Bin Atef in 2009. But they couldn't leaveuntil a stable country was found to receive them. Although neither man has everbeen charged with any crime, they aren't allowed to return to Yemen. TheForeign Ministry in Ghana said it is the request of the US government that it agreesto take in the men for a period of two years. It said their activities would bemonitored.”

美國(guó)國(guó)防部稱已將關(guān)押在關(guān)塔那摩監(jiān)獄里的兩名也門(mén)囚犯轉(zhuǎn)移到加納，他們是被轉(zhuǎn)移到非洲撒哈拉地區(qū)的第一批關(guān)塔那摩監(jiān)獄囚犯。五角大樓稱一名囚犯10年前獲準(zhǔn)釋放，另一人2009年獲準(zhǔn)釋放，但在找到一個(gè)接納他們的安定國(guó)家之前他們還不能離開(kāi)。盡管兩人都沒(méi)有被以任何罪名起訴，但他們不能回到也門(mén)。加納外交部稱應(yīng)美國(guó)政府請(qǐng)求決定收納這兩人兩年，稱將監(jiān)控這兩人的行動(dòng)。

Officials in Libya say shelling by Islamic State militia of two main oilterminals has sparked fires that have spread to giant storage tanks. Fires aresaid to be raging in Es Sider and Ras Lanuf near the city ofBenghazi. Libya's National Oil Company said ten security guards had been killedand forty injured since Monday.

利比亞官方稱伊斯蘭武裝對(duì)兩個(gè)大油田發(fā)動(dòng)襲擊并導(dǎo)致火災(zāi)，在目前火勢(shì)已經(jīng)蔓延到大型儲(chǔ)油罐那里。據(jù)悉大火發(fā)生在班加西附近城鎮(zhèn)，利比亞國(guó)有石油公司稱自周一以來(lái)已有10名保安死亡，另外40人受傷。

The man accused of buying the guns used in the deadly shooting in San Bernadinoin California last month has pleaded not guilty to terrorism charges. Fourteenpeople were killed in the attack on a social center by Syed Farook and his wifeTashfeen Malik. Enrique Marquez was a friend of Farook and a Muslim convert.The FBI says he admitted planning other mass shootings with Farook, but nevercarried them out. He faces up to fifty years in prison if convicted. Worldnews from the BBC.

被控購(gòu)買(mǎi)槍支并于上月在加州圣伯納蒂諾制造槍擊案的男子拒不承認(rèn)恐怖主義指控，當(dāng)時(shí)在一個(gè)社交中心有14人死于賽義德·法魯克及妻子之手，馬凱茲是法魯克的朋友，是一名穆斯林皈依者。聯(lián)邦調(diào)查局稱此人承認(rèn)策劃過(guò)其他大規(guī)模槍擊案，但從未實(shí)施過(guò)，一旦定罪他將面臨50年監(jiān)禁。BBC世界新聞。

Qatar has become the latest country to show its support for Saudi Arabia in itsdispute with Iran by withdrawing its ambassador to Tehran. Kuwait, Bahrain,Sudan and Djibouti have already cut or reduced their diplomatic ties with Iranin the continuing fallout from the Saudi's execution of a prominent Shiitecleric. This was followed by a violent protest against the Saudi Embassy in theIranian capital.

卡塔爾將大使從德黑蘭撤離以示對(duì)與伊朗不和的沙特的支持，是最近一個(gè)表示支持沙特的國(guó)家。在沙特處決一名著名的什葉派傳教士并引發(fā)兩國(guó)交惡之后，科威特、巴林、蘇丹和吉布提紛紛切斷或減少與伊朗的外交聯(lián)系。此前伊朗首都的沙特使館遭到暴力抗議。

The World Bank has said that there would be global economic growth this year,but it forecasts that it would be modest and held back by weakness in manyemerging economies. Brag Schisger Ernzoger is one of the authors of the WorldBank report. “This is the key risk to global growth in 2016, in our view, thata number of emerging markets, not just one, but a number of large emergingmarkets, slow at the same time. And we estimate, for example, that 1% declinein BRICS growth, with slow growth in other emerging markets by 0.8%, andpossibly global growth by 0.4%.”

世界銀行稱今年全球經(jīng)濟(jì)將出現(xiàn)增長(zhǎng)，預(yù)測(cè)稱增長(zhǎng)比較溫和，因很多新興經(jīng)濟(jì)體的虛弱而受到抑制。Ernzoger是世界銀行報(bào)告的作者之一。2016年全球增長(zhǎng)中的重要風(fēng)險(xiǎn)，在我們看來(lái)就是很多大型新興市場(chǎng)發(fā)展緩慢，我們估計(jì)金磚國(guó)家的增長(zhǎng)率將有一個(gè)百分點(diǎn)的下降，其他新興市場(chǎng)發(fā)展也緩慢，只有0.8個(gè)百分點(diǎn)，可能全球增長(zhǎng)率為0.4個(gè)百分點(diǎn)。

During its first full session in control of the Venezuelan Congress, theopposition has defied the Supreme Court swearing in three of its memberssuspended for alleged election irregularities. The move gives the opposition atwo-thirds majority which could eventually clear the way for a referendum onwhether the Socialist President Nicolas Maduro should remain in office.

在委內(nèi)瑞拉在野黨控制國(guó)會(huì)后的第一次全體會(huì)議上，該黨不顧最高法院的反對(duì)，讓三名被控選舉作弊的議員宣誓就職。此舉使得在野黨獲得三分之二的多數(shù)支持，最終將為舉行決定總統(tǒng)尼古拉斯·馬杜羅是否留任的公投掃清道路。

The President of Haiti Michel Martelly has said his country's delayedpresidential runoff election will now take place on January 24. It waspostponed last month to allow investigations into alleged vote rigging inOctober's first round, which gave the lead to the government backed candidate.

海地總統(tǒng)米歇爾·馬爾泰利稱本國(guó)已被推遲的總統(tǒng)決選將于1月24日舉行，由于要對(duì)所謂10月份第一輪選舉中的作弊行為進(jìn)行調(diào)查，原定于上月的決選被推遲了，政府支持的候選人在第一輪中領(lǐng)先。

The video streaming site Netflix says it's now available in nearly everycountry in the world. The firm announced it has switched on its service in 190countries including India, but not China. BBC News.

視頻網(wǎng)站Netflix稱其業(yè)務(wù)已經(jīng)遍及幾乎全世界，該公司稱其服務(wù)已經(jīng)延伸到包括印度在內(nèi)的190個(gè)國(guó)家，但不包括中國(guó)。BBC新聞。